[Management of toxicities of BRAF inhibitors and MEK inhibitors in advanced melanoma].

Gestion des toxicités des inhibiteurs BRAF et MEK dans le mélanome métastatique.

Journal

Bulletin du cancer
ISSN: 1769-6917
Titre abrégé: Bull Cancer
Pays: France
ID NLM: 0072416

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2021
Historique:
received: 20 10 2020
revised: 17 12 2020
accepted: 24 12 2020
pubmed: 5 4 2021
medline: 28 5 2021
entrez: 4 4 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Major therapeutic advances have been made recently in the treatment of metastatic melanoma, due to the development of targeted therapies, namely BRAF and MEK inhibitors, in patients with BRAF V600 mutation. Combinations of vemurafenib+cobimetinib, dabrafenib+trametinib, et encorafenib+binimetinib, evaluated in coBRIM, COMBI-d/COMBI-v and COLUMBUS trials respectively have been approved in this indication. Toxicities induced by combination therapies are different from those reported with monotherapies, in terms of frequency and intensity. Physicians who treat melanoma patients thus face news issues relating to prevention, detection and treatment of these adverse events. This paper summarizes tolerance data from the three pivotal trials (coBRIM, COMBI-v and COLUMBUS) and issues recommendations for the specific management of main toxicities, based on experts' opinion. We discuss dermatological, ophthalmological, cardiovascular, digestive, musculoskeletal, renal and general toxicities and propose a timetable for examinations to be performed before and during treatment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33812673
pii: S0007-4551(21)00081-3
doi: 10.1016/j.bulcan.2020.12.014
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Azetidines 0
Benzimidazoles 0
Carbamates 0
Drug Combinations 0
Imidazoles 0
Oximes 0
Piperidines 0
Pyridones 0
Pyrimidinones 0
Sulfonamides 0
binimetinib 181R97MR71
Vemurafenib 207SMY3FQT
trametinib 33E86K87QN
encorafenib 8L7891MRB6
BRAF protein, human EC 2.7.11.1
Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf EC 2.7.11.1
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases EC 2.7.12.2
cobimetinib ER29L26N1X
dabrafenib QGP4HA4G1B

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

fre

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

528-543

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Société Française du Cancer. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Vincent Sibaud (V)

Institut universitaire du cancer Toulouse - Oncopole, départements d'oncologie médicale et oncodermatologie, Toulouse, France. Electronic address: sibaud.vincent@iuct-oncopole.fr.

Lilian Baric (L)

Institut universitaire du cancer Toulouse - Oncopole, départements d'oncologie médicale et oncodermatologie, Toulouse, France.

Alain Cantagrel (A)

Hôpital Pierre-Paul-Riquet, CHU de Purpan, centre de rhumatologie, Toulouse, France.

Mario Di Palma (M)

Hôpital américain de Paris, service d'oncologie médicale, Neuilly-sur-Seine, France.

Stéphane Ederhy (S)

AP-HP, hôpital Saint-Antoine, service de cardiologie, unité de cardio-oncologie, groupe de recherche clinique en cardio-oncologie, Paris, France.

Michel Paques (M)

Sorbonne Université, centre hospitalier national d'ophtalmologie des Quinze-Vingts, Paris, France.

Gabriel Perlemuter (G)

AP-HP, hôpital Antoine-Béclère, service d'hépato-gastroentérologie et nutrition, 92140 Clamart, France; Université Paris-Saclay, inflammation, microbiome and immunosurveillance, Inserm U996, 92140 Clamart, France.

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Classifications MeSH