Association between Mediterranean Dietary Pattern and Breakfast Quality with Physical Fitness in School Children: The HIIT Project.
Accelerometry
Breakfast
/ physiology
Child
Diet Surveys
Diet, Mediterranean
/ statistics & numerical data
Feeding Behavior
/ physiology
Female
Guideline Adherence
/ statistics & numerical data
Humans
Lower Extremity
/ physiology
Male
Muscle Strength
Nutrition Policy
Physical Fitness
/ physiology
Schools
Students
/ statistics & numerical data
Walking Speed
cardiorespiratory fitness
diet quality
muscular strength
physical activity
speed–agility
youth
Journal
Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
18 Apr 2021
18 Apr 2021
Historique:
received:
18
02
2021
revised:
14
04
2021
accepted:
16
04
2021
entrez:
30
4
2021
pubmed:
1
5
2021
medline:
29
5
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Dietary habits have been linked with health in childhood. However, few studies have examined the association between healthy dietary patterns and physical fitness. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine the associations of adherence to the Mediterranean dietary pattern (MDP) and breakfast quality with physical fitness in children. Further to this, we examined the role of physical activity in these associations. A total of 175 children (86 girls, 9.7 ± 0.3 years) participated. Adherence to MDP and breakfast quality were assessed by the KIDMED questionnaire and 24 h recall, respectively. Cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular strength, and speed-agility were assessed. Physical activity was evaluated by wrist-worn accelerometers. Greater adherence to the MDP was related with higher cardiorespiratory fitness, lower-limbs muscular strength, and speed-agility (all β ≥ 0.189, all
Identifiants
pubmed: 33919630
pii: nu13041353
doi: 10.3390/nu13041353
pmc: PMC8072945
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : Plan de Promoción de Grupos de Investigación of the Public University of Navarra
Organisme : Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation
ID : FJC2018-037925-I
Organisme : Education Department of the Government of the Basque Country
ID : PRE_2016_1_0057, PRE_2017_2_0224, PRE_2018_2_0057, PRE_2019_2_0004
Organisme : University of the Basque Country
ID : PIF17/186
Organisme : Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness
ID : BES-2017-080770
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