New graduate employment in general practice: Perceptions of final-year nursing students.

Attitude Career intention General practice New graduate Nursing Perception Primary care Workforce development

Journal

Nurse education in practice
ISSN: 1873-5223
Titre abrégé: Nurse Educ Pract
Pays: Scotland
ID NLM: 101090848

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2021
Historique:
received: 24 02 2021
revised: 27 04 2021
accepted: 04 06 2021
pubmed: 15 6 2021
medline: 4 8 2021
entrez: 14 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This paper sought to investigate the perceptions of final-year nursing students regarding general practice nursing as a new graduate career path. General practice nurses have become increasingly important in providing community-based care, in response to the growing burden of chronic conditions and the ageing population. To sustain this workforce, there is a need to optimise strategies to promote a consistent supply of new graduate nurses. This qualitative descriptive study was undertaken within a sequential explanatory mixed methods project. Data were collected through semi-structured telephone interviews with sixteen final-year nursing students from five Australian universities. Interviews were analysed using thematic analysis. Four main themes were identified, namely; a) general practice is not a priority career path, b) opportunities for skills development and consolidation, c) perceptions of employment conditions, and d) transition support is limited. To meet current workforce needs in areas with increasing demand, nurse educators need to support undergraduate nursing students to explore a wide range of career pathways following graduation. Informed career choices and well-structured educational preparation during undergraduate education may be an effective strategy in building a sustainable future workforce in settings such as general practice.

Sections du résumé

AIM/OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
This paper sought to investigate the perceptions of final-year nursing students regarding general practice nursing as a new graduate career path.
BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
General practice nurses have become increasingly important in providing community-based care, in response to the growing burden of chronic conditions and the ageing population. To sustain this workforce, there is a need to optimise strategies to promote a consistent supply of new graduate nurses.
DESIGN METHODS
This qualitative descriptive study was undertaken within a sequential explanatory mixed methods project.
METHODS METHODS
Data were collected through semi-structured telephone interviews with sixteen final-year nursing students from five Australian universities. Interviews were analysed using thematic analysis.
RESULTS RESULTS
Four main themes were identified, namely; a) general practice is not a priority career path, b) opportunities for skills development and consolidation, c) perceptions of employment conditions, and d) transition support is limited.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
To meet current workforce needs in areas with increasing demand, nurse educators need to support undergraduate nursing students to explore a wide range of career pathways following graduation. Informed career choices and well-structured educational preparation during undergraduate education may be an effective strategy in building a sustainable future workforce in settings such as general practice.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34126583
pii: S1471-5953(21)00151-7
doi: 10.1016/j.nepr.2021.103115
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

103115

Informations de copyright

Crown Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Kaara Ray B Calma (KRB)

School of Nursing, Faculty of Science, Medicine & Health, Illawarra Health & Medical Research Institute, University of Wollongong, Northfields Ave Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia. Electronic address: krbc929@uowmail.edu.au.

Anna Williams (A)

Discipline Lead Primary Health Care and Chronic Illness, School of Nursing, University of Notre Dame, Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia. Electronic address: anna.williams@nd.edu.au.

Susan McInnes (S)

School of Nursing, Faculty of Science, Medicine & Health, University of Wollongong, Northfields Ave Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia. Electronic address: smcinnes@uow.edu.au.

Elizabeth Halcomb (E)

Professor of Primary Health Care Nursing, School of Nursing, Faculty of Science, Medicine & Health, Illawarra Health & Medical Research Institute, University of Wollongong, Northfields Ave Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia. Electronic address: ehalcomb@uow.edu.au.

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