Molecular epidemiology of bla


Journal

Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
ISSN: 1476-0711
Titre abrégé: Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101152152

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 Sep 2021
Historique:
received: 07 11 2020
accepted: 31 08 2021
entrez: 9 9 2021
pubmed: 10 9 2021
medline: 15 1 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study aimed to investigate the phylogenetic characterization and virulence traits of uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) isolated from kidney transplant patients (KTPs) as well as non-KTPs and analyze the clonal distribution of Extended spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs)-producing UPEC containing bla To this end, we determined virulence marker and the phylogenetic characterization of UPEC in non-KTPs (n = 65) and KTPs (n = 46). The non-KTPs were considered the control group of the study. Also, according to the Achtman scheme, we performed multilocus sequence typing to assess the relationship between twenty-nine of ESBL-producing isolates containing bla According to the results of PCR assay, the prevalence of virulence factor genes ranged from 0% (cnf and papG III) to 93.7% (fimH). Also, KTP isolates significantly differed from non-KTP isolates only in terms of the prevalence of pap GI elements. Moreover, the most frequent UPEC isolates were in phylogenetic group B The results further revealed significant differences between the UPEC isolates from KTPs and non-KTPs regarding the phylogroups C and PAI gene. Based on MLST analysis, we also observed a relatively high diversity in UPEC isolates obtained from KTPs and non-KTPs. Moreover, clonal complex (CC) 131 and ST131 were found to be the most prevalent clones and ST types, respectively. Besides, for the first time, ST8503 were reported in KTPs. These results suggested regular studies on characterization of UPEC isolates among KTPs.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
This study aimed to investigate the phylogenetic characterization and virulence traits of uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) isolated from kidney transplant patients (KTPs) as well as non-KTPs and analyze the clonal distribution of Extended spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs)-producing UPEC containing bla
METHODS METHODS
To this end, we determined virulence marker and the phylogenetic characterization of UPEC in non-KTPs (n = 65) and KTPs (n = 46). The non-KTPs were considered the control group of the study. Also, according to the Achtman scheme, we performed multilocus sequence typing to assess the relationship between twenty-nine of ESBL-producing isolates containing bla
RESULTS RESULTS
According to the results of PCR assay, the prevalence of virulence factor genes ranged from 0% (cnf and papG III) to 93.7% (fimH). Also, KTP isolates significantly differed from non-KTP isolates only in terms of the prevalence of pap GI elements. Moreover, the most frequent UPEC isolates were in phylogenetic group B
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The results further revealed significant differences between the UPEC isolates from KTPs and non-KTPs regarding the phylogroups C and PAI gene. Based on MLST analysis, we also observed a relatively high diversity in UPEC isolates obtained from KTPs and non-KTPs. Moreover, clonal complex (CC) 131 and ST131 were found to be the most prevalent clones and ST types, respectively. Besides, for the first time, ST8503 were reported in KTPs. These results suggested regular studies on characterization of UPEC isolates among KTPs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34496873
doi: 10.1186/s12941-021-00470-7
pii: 10.1186/s12941-021-00470-7
pmc: PMC8424993
doi:

Substances chimiques

Virulence Factors 0
beta-Lactamases EC 3.5.2.6

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

65

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Mehrdad Halaji (M)

Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.

Shahrzad Shahidi (S)

Isfahan Kidney Diseases Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Behrooz Ataei (B)

Nosocomial Infection Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Abdolamir Atapour (A)

Isfahan Kidney Diseases Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Awat Feizi (A)

Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Seyed Asghar Havaei (SA)

Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. havaei@med.mui.ac.ir.

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Classifications MeSH