Not just an upset stomach: gastric perforation in a patient with anorexia nervosa.


Journal

Eating and weight disorders : EWD
ISSN: 1590-1262
Titre abrégé: Eat Weight Disord
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9707113

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2022
Historique:
received: 29 04 2021
accepted: 20 09 2021
pubmed: 4 11 2021
medline: 25 5 2022
entrez: 3 11 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Gastric perforation in patients with anorexia nervosa is a rare entity associated with high morbidity and mortality [Norris in Int J Eat Disord 49:216-237, 2016]. In cases reported in the literature, the perforation was often preceded by a binge episode, and the subsequent clinical presentation was rapid and acutely deteriorating with a fatality rate as high as 80% [Norris in Int J Eat Disord 49:216-237, 2016, Pitre in J Med Case Rep 15:61, 2021]. We present a case of gastric perforation in the context of restrictive anorexia nervosa unique both for the absence of a premorbid binge episode as well as delayed clinical manifestations of medical distress, leading to abdominal compartment syndrome.Level IV Evidence obtained from multiple time series analysis such as case studies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34731455
doi: 10.1007/s40519-021-01312-3
pii: 10.1007/s40519-021-01312-3
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1907-1911

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

Références

Norris ML et al (2016) Gastrointestinal complications associated with anorexia nervosa: a systematic review. Int J Eat Disord 49(3):216–237
doi: 10.1002/eat.22462
Pitre T et al (2021) Acute gastric dilatation in a patient with severe anorexia nervosa: a case report. J Med Case Rep 15(1):61
doi: 10.1186/s13256-020-02575-7
Sato Y, Fukudo S (2015) Gastrointestinal symptoms and disorders in patients with eating disorders. Clin J Gastroenterol 8(5):255–263
doi: 10.1007/s12328-015-0611-x
Hadley SJ, Walsh BT (2003) Gastrointestinal disturbances in anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Curr Drug Targets CNS Neurol Disord 2(1):1–9
doi: 10.2174/1568007033338715
Benini L et al (2010) Esophageal motility and symptoms in restricting and binge-eating/purging anorexia. Dig Liver Dis 42(11):767–772
doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2010.03.018
Hashmi, K. S., Ellul, T., Leopard, D. C., & Woodward, A. (2012). Spontaneous gastric perforation in an 11-year-old boy with anorexia nervosa: rare presentation with right iliac fossa pain. Case Reports, 2012, bcr-2012.
Tsigos C, Chrousos GP (1994) Physiology of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in health and dysregulation in psychiatric and autoimmune disorders. Endocrinology Metabol Clinics North America 23(3):451–466
Het S et al (2015) Blunted neuroendocrine stress reactivity in young women with eating disorders. J Psychosom Res 78(3):260–267
doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2014.11.001
Gold PW et al (1986) Abnormal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function in anorexia nervosa. Pathophysiologic mechanisms in underweight and weight-corrected patients. N Engl J Med 314(21):1335–1342
doi: 10.1056/NEJM198605223142102
Solmi M et al (2015) Inflammatory cytokines and anorexia nervosa: a meta-analysis of cross-sectional and longitudinal studies. Psychoneuroendocrinology 51:237–252
doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2014.09.031

Auteurs

Ahmad Hassan (A)

The University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, OK, USA. Ahmad-hassan@ouhsc.edu.

Shauna Lawlis (S)

The University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.

Alessandra Landmann (A)

The University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.

Alejandro Ruiz-Elizalde (A)

The University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.

Amy Middleman (A)

The University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.

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