Cold and heterogeneous T cell repertoire is associated with copy number aberrations and loss of immune genes in small-cell lung cancer.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 11 2021
Historique:
received: 10 06 2020
accepted: 25 10 2021
entrez: 18 11 2021
pubmed: 19 11 2021
medline: 16 12 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) is speculated to harbor complex genomic intratumor heterogeneity (ITH) associated with high recurrence rate and suboptimal response to immunotherapy. Here, using multi-region whole exome/T cell receptor (TCR) sequencing as well as immunohistochemistry, we reveal a rather homogeneous mutational landscape but extremely cold and heterogeneous TCR repertoire in limited-stage SCLC tumors (LS-SCLCs). Compared to localized non-small cell lung cancers, LS-SCLCs have similar predicted neoantigen burden and genomic ITH, but significantly colder and more heterogeneous TCR repertoire associated with higher chromosomal copy number aberration (CNA) burden. Furthermore, copy number loss of IFN-γ pathway genes is frequently observed and positively correlates with CNA burden. Higher mutational burden, higher T cell infiltration and positive PD-L1 expression are associated with longer overall survival (OS), while higher CNA burden is associated with shorter OS in patients with LS-SCLC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34789716
doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-26821-8
pii: 10.1038/s41467-021-26821-8
pmc: PMC8599854
doi:

Substances chimiques

HLA Antigens 0
IFNG protein, human 0
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell 0
Interferon-gamma 82115-62-6

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

6655

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : U01 CA213273
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA207295
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P50 CA070907
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : T32 CA009666
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : U01 CA256780
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : T32 CA009302
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Ming Chen (M)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China. chenming@sysucc.org.cn.
The Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China. chenming@sysucc.org.cn.
Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer (IBMC), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China. chenming@sysucc.org.cn.
Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China. chenming@sysucc.org.cn.

Runzhe Chen (R)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China.
Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.
Department of Genomic Medicine, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Ying Jin (Y)

The Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.
Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer (IBMC), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.
Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.

Jun Li (J)

Department of Genomic Medicine, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Xin Hu (X)

Department of Genomic Medicine, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Jiexin Zhang (J)

Department of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Junya Fujimoto (J)

Department of Translational Molecular Pathology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Shawna M Hubert (SM)

Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.
Department of Genomic Medicine, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Carl M Gay (CM)

Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Bo Zhu (B)

Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.
Department of Genomic Medicine, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Yanhua Tian (Y)

Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.
Department of Genomic Medicine, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Nicholas McGranahan (N)

Cancer Research United Kingdom-University College London Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence, London, WC1E6BT, UK.

Won-Chul Lee (WC)

Department of Genomic Medicine, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Julie George (J)

Department of Translational Genomics, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, 50931, Germany.
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, 50937, Cologne, Germany.

Xiao Hu (X)

The Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.
Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer (IBMC), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.
Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.

Yamei Chen (Y)

The Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.
Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer (IBMC), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.
Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.

Meijuan Wu (M)

The Cancer Hospital of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.
Institute of Basic Medicine and Cancer (IBMC), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.
Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China.

Carmen Behrens (C)

Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Chi-Wan Chow (CW)

Department of Translational Molecular Pathology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Hoa H N Pham (HHN)

Department of Pathology, Nagasaki University Graduate school of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.

Junya Fukuoka (J)

Department of Pathology, Nagasaki University Graduate school of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.

Jia Wu (J)

Department of Image Physics, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Edwin Roger Parra (ER)

Department of Translational Molecular Pathology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Latasha D Little (LD)

Department of Genomic Medicine, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Curtis Gumbs (C)

Department of Genomic Medicine, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Xingzhi Song (X)

Department of Genomic Medicine, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Chang-Jiun Wu (CJ)

Department of Genomic Medicine, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Lixia Diao (L)

Department of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Qi Wang (Q)

Department of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Robert Cardnell (R)

Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Jianhua Zhang (J)

Department of Genomic Medicine, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Jing Wang (J)

Department of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Xiuning Le (X)

Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Don L Gibbons (DL)

Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

John V Heymach (JV)

Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

J Jack Lee (J)

Department of Biostatistics, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

William N William (WN)

Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Chao Cheng (C)

Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Bonnie Glisson (B)

Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Ignacio Wistuba (I)

Department of Translational Molecular Pathology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

P Andrew Futreal (P)

Department of Genomic Medicine, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.

Roman K Thomas (RK)

Department of Translational Genomics, Medical Faculty, University of Cologne, Cologne, 50931, Germany. roman.thomas@uni-koeln.de.
Department of Pathology, Medical Faculty, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, 50931, Germany. roman.thomas@uni-koeln.de.
DKFZ, German Cancer Research Center and German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Heidelberg, 69115, Germany. roman.thomas@uni-koeln.de.

Alexandre Reuben (A)

Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA. areuben@mdanderson.org.

Lauren A Byers (LA)

Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA. lbyers@mdanderson.org.

Jianjun Zhang (J)

Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical Oncology, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA. jzhang20@mdanderson.org.
Department of Genomic Medicine, the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA. jzhang20@mdanderson.org.

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