Biological heterogeneity in idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension identified through unsupervised transcriptomic profiling of whole blood.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 12 2021
Historique:
received: 27 10 2020
accepted: 15 11 2021
entrez: 8 12 2021
pubmed: 9 12 2021
medline: 30 12 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH) is a rare but fatal disease diagnosed by right heart catheterisation and the exclusion of other forms of pulmonary arterial hypertension, producing a heterogeneous population with varied treatment response. Here we show unsupervised machine learning identification of three major patient subgroups that account for 92% of the cohort, each with unique whole blood transcriptomic and clinical feature signatures. These subgroups are associated with poor, moderate, and good prognosis. The poor prognosis subgroup is associated with upregulation of the ALAS2 and downregulation of several immunoglobulin genes, while the good prognosis subgroup is defined by upregulation of the bone morphogenetic protein signalling regulator NOG, and the C/C variant of HLA-DPA1/DPB1 (independently associated with survival). These findings independently validated provide evidence for the existence of 3 major subgroups (endophenotypes) within the IPAH classification, could improve risk stratification and provide molecular insights into the pathogenesis of IPAH.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34876579
doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-27326-0
pii: 10.1038/s41467-021-27326-0
pmc: PMC8651638
doi:

Substances chimiques

HLA-DP beta-Chains 0
HLA-DPB1 antigen 0
5-Aminolevulinate Synthetase EC 2.3.1.37
ALAS2 protein, human EC 2.3.1.37

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

7104

Subventions

Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 205188/Z/16/Z
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/M008894/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : FS/18/52/33808
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Department of Health
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : SP/12/12/29836
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : CH/09/001/25945
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : SP/14/6/31350
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : PG/11/116/29288
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : RE/18/4/34215
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : FS/18/13/33281
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL136603
Pays : United States
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/K020919/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : FS/15/59/31839
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : British Heart Foundation
ID : SP/18/10/33975
Pays : United Kingdom

Investigateurs

Marta Bleda (M)
Charaka Hadinnapola (C)
Matthias Haimel (M)
Kate Auckland (K)
Tobias Tilly (T)
Jennifer M Martin (JM)
Katherine Yates (K)
Carmen M Treacy (CM)
Margaret Day (M)
Alan Greenhalgh (A)
Debbie Shipley (D)
Andrew J Peacock (AJ)
Val Irvine (V)
Fiona Kennedy (F)
Shahin Moledina (S)
Lynsay MacDonald (L)
Eleni Tamvaki (E)
Anabelle Barnes (A)
Victoria Cookson (V)
Latifa Chentouf (L)
Souad Ali (S)
Shokri Othman (S)
Lavanya Ranganathan (L)
J Simon R Gibbs (JSR)
Rosa DaCosta (R)
Joy Pinguel (J)
Natalie Dormand (N)
Alice Parker (A)
Della Stokes (D)
Dipa Ghedia (D)
Yvonne Tan (Y)
Tanaka Ngcozana (T)
Ivy Wanjiku (I)
Gary Polwarth (G)
Rob V Mackenzie Ross (RV)
Jay Suntharalingam (J)
Mark Grover (M)
Ali Kirby (A)
Ali Grove (A)
Katie White (K)
Annette Seatter (A)
Amanda Creaser-Myers (A)
Sara Walker (S)
Stephen Roney (S)
Charles A Elliot (CA)
Athanasios Charalampopoulos (A)
Ian Sabroe (I)
Abdul Hameed (A)
Iain Armstrong (I)
Neil Hamilton (N)
Alex M K Rothman (AMK)
Andrew J Swift (AJ)
James M Wild (JM)
Florent Soubrier (F)
Mélanie Eyries (M)
Marc Humbert (M)
David Montani (D)
Barbara Girerd (B)
Laura Scelsi (L)
Stefano Ghio (S)
Henning Gall (H)
Ardi Ghofrani (A)
Harm J Bogaard (HJ)
Anton Vonk Noordegraaf (A)
Arjan C Houweling (AC)
Anna Huis In't Veld (AHI)
Gwen Schotte (G)
Richard C Trembath (RC)

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Sokratis Kariotis (S)

Department of Neuroscience, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Department of Infection, Immunity & Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.

Emmanuel Jammeh (E)

Department of Neuroscience, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Department of Infection, Immunity & Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.

Emilia M Swietlik (EM)

Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Royal Papworth Hospital, Cambridge, UK.

Josephine A Pickworth (JA)

Department of Infection, Immunity & Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.

Christopher J Rhodes (CJ)

National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.

Pablo Otero (P)

National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.

John Wharton (J)

National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.

James Iremonger (J)

Department of Infection, Immunity & Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.

Mark J Dunning (MJ)

Department of Neuroscience, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.

Divya Pandya (D)

Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

Thomas S Mascarenhas (TS)

Department of Neuroscience, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.

Niamh Errington (N)

Department of Neuroscience, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Department of Infection, Immunity & Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.

A A Roger Thompson (AAR)

Department of Infection, Immunity & Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Sheffield Pulmonary Vascular Disease Unit, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK.

Casey E Romanoski (CE)

Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.

Franz Rischard (F)

Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.

Joe G N Garcia (JGN)

Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.

Jason X-J Yuan (JX)

Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.

Tae-Hwi Schwantes An (TS)

Department of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

Ankit A Desai (AA)

Department of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

Gerry Coghlan (G)

Royal Free Hospital, University College London, London, UK.

Jim Lordan (J)

Newcastle University, Newcastle, UK.

Paul A Corris (PA)

Newcastle University, Newcastle, UK.

Luke S Howard (LS)

National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.

Robin Condliffe (R)

Department of Infection, Immunity & Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Sheffield Pulmonary Vascular Disease Unit, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK.

David G Kiely (DG)

Department of Infection, Immunity & Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Sheffield Pulmonary Vascular Disease Unit, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK.
Insigneo institute for In Silico Medicine, Sheffield, UK.

Colin Church (C)

University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

Joanna Pepke-Zaba (J)

Royal Papworth Hospital, Cambridge, UK.

Mark Toshner (M)

Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Royal Papworth Hospital, Cambridge, UK.

Stephen Wort (S)

National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.

Stefan Gräf (S)

Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

Nicholas W Morrell (NW)

Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

Martin R Wilkins (MR)

National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.

Allan Lawrie (A)

Department of Infection, Immunity & Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK. a.lawrie@sheffield.ac.uk.
Insigneo institute for In Silico Medicine, Sheffield, UK. a.lawrie@sheffield.ac.uk.

Dennis Wang (D)

Department of Neuroscience, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK. dennis.wang@sheffield.ac.uk.
Department of Computer Science, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK. dennis.wang@sheffield.ac.uk.
Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, Singapore, Singapore. dennis.wang@sheffield.ac.uk.

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