Systematic identification of NF90 target RNAs by iCLIP analysis.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 01 2022
Historique:
received: 20 09 2021
accepted: 01 12 2021
entrez: 11 1 2022
pubmed: 12 1 2022
medline: 27 1 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) interact with and determine the fate of many cellular RNAs directing numerous essential roles in cellular physiology. Nuclear Factor 90 (NF90) is an RBP encoded by the interleukin enhancer-binding factor 3 (ILF3) gene that has been found to influence RNA metabolism at several levels, including pre-RNA splicing, mRNA turnover, and translation. To systematically identify the RNAs that interact with NF90, we carried out iCLIP (individual-nucleotide resolution UV crosslinking and immunoprecipitation) analysis in the human embryonic fibroblast cell line HEK-293. Interestingly, many of the identified RNAs encoded proteins involved in the response to viral infection and RNA metabolism. We validated a subset of targets and investigated the impact of NF90 on their expression levels. Two of the top targets, IRF3 and IRF9 mRNAs, encode the proteins IRF3 and IRF9, crucial regulators of the interferon pathway involved in the SARS-CoV-2 immune response. Our results support a role for NF90 in modulating key genes implicated in the immune response and offer insight into the immunological response to the SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35013429
doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-04101-1
pii: 10.1038/s41598-021-04101-1
pmc: PMC8748789
doi:

Substances chimiques

IRF3 protein, human 0
IRF9 protein, human 0
Interferon Regulatory Factor-3 0
Interferon-Stimulated Gene Factor 3, gamma Subunit 0
Nuclear Factor 90 Proteins 0
RNA, Messenger 0
RNA-Binding Proteins 0
RNA 63231-63-0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

364

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Valeria Lodde (V)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Laboratory of Genetics and Genomics, National Institute on Aging Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.

Matteo Floris (M)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Institute for Genetic and Biomedical Research (IRGB-CNR), Sassari, Italy.

Rachel Munk (R)

Laboratory of Genetics and Genomics, National Institute on Aging Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.

Jennifer L Martindale (JL)

Laboratory of Genetics and Genomics, National Institute on Aging Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.

Davide Piredda (D)

Intensive Care Unit, Emergency Department, AOU Sassari, Sassari, Italy.

Catello Mario Panu Napodano (CMP)

Internal Medicine Unit, ATS Sardegna, Ospedale Civile Alghero, Sassari, Italy.

Francesco Cucca (F)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Institute for Genetic and Biomedical Research (IRGB-CNR), Sassari, Italy.

Sergio Uzzau (S)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Microbiology and Virology Unit, Diagnostic Department, AOU Sassari, Sassari, Italy.

Kotb Abdelmohsen (K)

Laboratory of Genetics and Genomics, National Institute on Aging Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.

Myriam Gorospe (M)

Laboratory of Genetics and Genomics, National Institute on Aging Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.

Ji Heon Noh (JH)

Laboratory of Genetics and Genomics, National Institute on Aging Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Department of Biochemistry, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.

M Laura Idda (ML)

Laboratory of Genetics and Genomics, National Institute on Aging Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA. marialaura.idda@irgb.cnr.it.
Institute for Genetic and Biomedical Research (IRGB-CNR), Sassari, Italy. marialaura.idda@irgb.cnr.it.

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Classifications MeSH