Expanding the Spectrum of Oculocutaneous Albinism: Does Isolated Foveal Hypoplasia Really Exist?


Journal

International journal of molecular sciences
ISSN: 1422-0067
Titre abrégé: Int J Mol Sci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101092791

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Jul 2022
Historique:
received: 14 05 2022
revised: 12 07 2022
accepted: 13 07 2022
entrez: 27 7 2022
pubmed: 28 7 2022
medline: 29 7 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Oculocutaneous albinism is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by the presence of typical ocular features, such as foveal hypoplasia, iris translucency, hypopigmented fundus oculi and reduced pigmentation of skin and hair. Albino patients can show significant clinical variability; some individuals can present with only mild depigmentation and subtle ocular changes. Here, we provide a retrospective review of the standardized clinical charts of patients firstly addressed for evaluation of foveal hypoplasia and slightly subnormal visual acuity, whose diagnosis of albinism was achieved only after extensive phenotypic and genotypic characterization. Our report corroborates the pathogenicity of the two common

Identifiants

pubmed: 35887175
pii: ijms23147825
doi: 10.3390/ijms23147825
pmc: PMC9317384
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Camilla Rocca (C)

Department of Biomedical Experimental and Clinical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, 50121 Florence, Italy.

Lucia Tiberi (L)

Department of Biomedical Experimental and Clinical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, 50121 Florence, Italy.
Medical Genetics Unit, Meyer University Hospital, 50139 Florence, Italy.

Sara Bargiacchi (S)

Medical Genetics Unit, Meyer University Hospital, 50139 Florence, Italy.

Viviana Palazzo (V)

Medical Genetics Unit, Meyer University Hospital, 50139 Florence, Italy.

Samuela Landini (S)

Medical Genetics Unit, Meyer University Hospital, 50139 Florence, Italy.

Elisa Marziali (E)

Pediatric Ophthalmology Unit, Children's Hospital A, Meyer-University of Florence, 50139 Florence, Italy.

Roberto Caputo (R)

Pediatric Ophthalmology Unit, Children's Hospital A, Meyer-University of Florence, 50139 Florence, Italy.

Francesca Tinelli (F)

Department of Developmental Neuroscience, IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, 56128 Pisa, Italy.

Viviana Marchi (V)

Department of Developmental Neuroscience, IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, 56128 Pisa, Italy.

Alessandro Benedetto (A)

Department of Developmental Neuroscience, IRCCS Stella Maris Foundation, 56128 Pisa, Italy.

Angelica Pagliazzi (A)

Medical Genetics Unit, Meyer University Hospital, 50139 Florence, Italy.

Giacomo Maria Bacci (GM)

Pediatric Ophthalmology Unit, Children's Hospital A, Meyer-University of Florence, 50139 Florence, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH