Disease reactivation after fingolimod cessation in Multiple Sclerosis patients with pregnancy desire: A retrospective study.


Journal

Multiple sclerosis and related disorders
ISSN: 2211-0356
Titre abrégé: Mult Scler Relat Disord
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101580247

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2022
Historique:
received: 02 05 2022
revised: 13 07 2022
accepted: 21 07 2022
pubmed: 1 8 2022
medline: 20 10 2022
entrez: 31 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Reactivation of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) activity has been described after fingolimod cessation. Because of its contra indication during pregnancy, switch towards lower efficacy treatments are frequent in MS patients with childbearing desire but expose them to a risk of disease reactivation. In this retrospective study including 44 women with MS, a significant increase of the median annualized relapse rate was found in the year following fingolimod discontinuation compared to the period before (p < 0.0001), and 57% of women experienced at least one relapse. When considering to start fingolimod, particular attention should be paid to women with a short-term pregnancy desire.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35908450
pii: S2211-0348(22)00574-0
doi: 10.1016/j.msard.2022.104066
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Immunosuppressive Agents 0
Fingolimod Hydrochloride G926EC510T

Types de publication

Letter

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

104066

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.

Auteurs

Alix Callens (A)

Neurology Department, Service de Neurologie, CHU Pontchaillou, CRCSEP, Rennes Clinical Investigation Centre CIC-P 1414, Rennes University Hospital Rennes University INSERM, Rennes 35033, France.

Soline Leblanc (S)

Univ Rennes, EHESP, CNRS, Inserm, ARENES - UMR 6051, RSMS - U 1309, Rennes, France.

Emmanuelle Le Page (E)

Neurology Department, Service de Neurologie, CHU Pontchaillou, CRCSEP, Rennes Clinical Investigation Centre CIC-P 1414, Rennes University Hospital Rennes University INSERM, Rennes 35033, France.

Gilles Edan (G)

Neurology Department, Service de Neurologie, CHU Pontchaillou, CRCSEP, Rennes Clinical Investigation Centre CIC-P 1414, Rennes University Hospital Rennes University INSERM, Rennes 35033, France.

Aurore Jourdain (A)

Neurology Department, Brest Hospital and university, France.

Marc Coustans (M)

Neurology Department, CHIC Quimper Hospital, France.

Sandrine Wiertlewski (S)

CIC INSERM 1413, Nantes F-44000, France; CHU Nantes, Service de Neurologie, Nantes, France.

David Laplaud (D)

CIC INSERM 1413, Nantes F-44000, France; CHU Nantes, Service de Neurologie, Nantes, France; Center for Research in Transplantation and Translational Immunology, UMR 1064, Nantes Université, INSERM, Nantes F-44000, France.

Dorothée Videt (D)

Neurology Department, Vannes Hospital, France.

Francois Lallement (F)

Neurology Department, Saint Brieuc Hospital, France.

Emmanuelle Leray (E)

Univ Rennes, EHESP, CNRS, Inserm, ARENES - UMR 6051, RSMS - U 1309, Rennes, France.

Laure Michel (L)

Neurology Department, Service de Neurologie, CHU Pontchaillou, CRCSEP, Rennes Clinical Investigation Centre CIC-P 1414, Rennes University Hospital Rennes University INSERM, Rennes 35033, France. Electronic address: laure.michel@chu-rennes.fr.

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Classifications MeSH