Motor, cognitive and behavioural profiles of C9orf72 expansion-related amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.


Journal

Journal of neurology
ISSN: 1432-1459
Titre abrégé: J Neurol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0423161

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2023
Historique:
received: 09 08 2022
accepted: 17 10 2022
revised: 16 10 2022
pubmed: 30 10 2022
medline: 2 2 2023
entrez: 29 10 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) individuals carrying the hexanucleotide repeat expansion (HRE) in the C9orf72 gene (C9Pos) have been described as presenting distinct features compared to the general ALS population (C9Neg). We aim to identify the phenotypic traits more closely associated with the HRE and analyse the role of the repeat length as a modifier factor. We studied a cohort of 960 ALS patients (101 familial and 859 sporadic cases). Motor phenotype was determined using the MRC scale, the lower motor neuron score (LMNS) and the Penn upper motor neuron score (PUMNS). Neuropsychological profile was studied using the Italian version of the Edinburgh Cognitive and Behavioral ALS Screen (ECAS), the Frontal Behavioral Inventory (FBI), the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). A two-step PCR protocol and Southern blotting were performed to determine the presence and the size of C9orf72 HRE, respectively. C9orf72 HRE was detected in 55/960 ALS patients. C9Pos patients showed a younger onset, higher odds of bulbar onset, increased burden of UMN signs, reduced survival and higher frequency of concurrent dementia. We found an inverse correlation between the HRE length and the performance at ECAS ALS-specific tasks (P = 0.031). Patients also showed higher burden of behavioural disinhibition (P = 1.6 × 10 Our study provides an extensive characterization of motor, cognitive and behavioural features of C9orf72-related ALS, indicating that the C9orf72 HRE size may represent a modifier of the cognitive phenotype.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36308529
doi: 10.1007/s00415-022-11433-z
pii: 10.1007/s00415-022-11433-z
pmc: PMC9886586
doi:

Substances chimiques

C9orf72 Protein 0
Proteins 0
C9orf72 protein, human 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

898-908

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Eleonora Colombo (E)

Department of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.

Barbara Poletti (B)

Department of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.

Alessio Maranzano (A)

Department of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
"Dino Ferrari Center", Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20122, Milan, Italy.

Silvia Peverelli (S)

Department of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.

Federica Solca (F)

Department of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.

Claudia Colombrita (C)

Department of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.

Silvia Torre (S)

Department of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.

Cinzia Tiloca (C)

Department of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.

Federico Verde (F)

Department of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
"Dino Ferrari Center", Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20122, Milan, Italy.

Ruggero Bonetti (R)

Department of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
"Dino Ferrari Center", Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20122, Milan, Italy.

Laura Carelli (L)

Department of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.

Claudia Morelli (C)

Department of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.

Antonia Ratti (A)

Department of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
Department of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20122, Milan, Italy.

Vincenzo Silani (V)

Department of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy.
"Dino Ferrari Center", Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20122, Milan, Italy.

Nicola Ticozzi (N)

Department of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università degli Studi di Milano, P.le Brescia 20, 20149, Milan, Italy. n.ticozzi@auxologico.it.
"Dino Ferrari Center", Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20122, Milan, Italy. n.ticozzi@auxologico.it.

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