Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of aldotetronic acid-based LpxC inhibitors.
Aldotetronic acid derivatives
Antibiotics
Bacterial uptake
LasB
LpxC inhibitors
Molecular-docking studies
Journal
Bioorganic chemistry
ISSN: 1090-2120
Titre abrégé: Bioorg Chem
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 1303703
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
02 2023
02 2023
Historique:
received:
14
09
2022
revised:
13
12
2022
accepted:
15
12
2022
pubmed:
2
1
2023
medline:
21
1
2023
entrez:
1
1
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
In order to develop novel inhibitors of the bacterial deacetylase LpxC bearing a substituent to target the UDP binding site of the enzyme, a series of aldotetronic acid-based hydroxamic acids was accessed in chiral pool syntheses starting from 4,6-O-benzylidene-d-glucose and l-arabinitol. The synthesized hydroxamic acids were tested for LpxC inhibitory activity in vitro, revealing benzyl ether 17a ((2S,3S)-4-(benzyloxy)-N,3-dihydroxy-2-[(4-{[4-(morpholinomethyl)phenyl]ethynyl}benzyl)oxy]butanamide) as the most potent LpxC inhibitor. This compound was additionally tested for antibacterial activity against a panel of clinically relevant Gram-negative bacteria, bacterial uptake, and susceptibility to efflux pumps. Molecular docking studies were performed to rationalize the observed structure-activity relationships.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36587505
pii: S0045-2068(22)00738-6
doi: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2022.106331
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Amidohydrolases
EC 3.5.-
Anti-Bacterial Agents
0
Enzyme Inhibitors
0
Hydroxamic Acids
0
UDP-3-O-acyl-N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase
EC 3.5.1.-
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
106331Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.