Preliminary Data on Free Use of Fruits and Vegetables Containing Phenylalanine 76-100 mg/100 g of Food in 16 Children with Phenylketonuria: 6 Months Follow-Up.


Journal

Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 Jul 2023
Historique:
received: 24 05 2023
revised: 17 06 2023
accepted: 30 06 2023
medline: 17 7 2023
pubmed: 14 7 2023
entrez: 14 7 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In phenylketonuria (PKU), a previous intervention study assessing the patients ability to tolerate fruits and vegetables containing phenylalanine 76-100 mg/100 g without limit or measurement, found that an extra 50 mg/day phenylalanine, but not 100 mg/day, was tolerated from these fruits and vegetables. In a further 6-month extension study, we examined the effect of the 'free' use of this group of fruits and vegetables on blood phenylalanine control. For 6 months, the patients ate fruits and vegetables containing phenylalanine 76-100 mg/100 g without limit or measurement. Three-day diet diaries and the patients' weights were collected monthly. Blood phenylalanine spots were collected weekly aiming for blood phenylalanine levels <360 μmol/L. Retrospective blood phenylalanine was collected 6 months pre-trial. All 16 patients (69% females) from the intervention study took part in the extension study. Most of the patients (

Identifiants

pubmed: 37447372
pii: nu15133046
doi: 10.3390/nu15133046
pmc: PMC10347155
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Phenylalanine 47E5O17Y3R

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : National Society for Phenylketonuria
ID : We received a National Society for Phenylketonuria (NSPKU) grant for £10000 to support the costs of this study.

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Auteurs

Alex Pinto (A)

Birmingham Women's and Children's Hospital, Birmingham B4 6NH, UK.
School of Health Professions, Faculty of Health, University of Plymouth, Plymouth PL4 8AA, UK.

Anne Daly (A)

Birmingham Women's and Children's Hospital, Birmingham B4 6NH, UK.

Júlio César Rocha (JC)

Nutrition and Metabolism, NOVA Medical School, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, NMS, FCM, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 1169-056 Lisboa, Portugal.
CINTESIS@RISE, Nutrition and Metabolism, NOVA Medical School, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, NMS, FCM, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 1169-056 Lisboa, Portugal.
Reference Centre of Inherited Metabolic Diseases, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Lisboa Central, 1169-045 Lisboa, Portugal.

Catherine Ashmore (C)

Birmingham Women's and Children's Hospital, Birmingham B4 6NH, UK.

Sharon Evans (S)

Birmingham Women's and Children's Hospital, Birmingham B4 6NH, UK.

Richard Jackson (R)

Cancer Research UK Liverpool Cancer Trials Unit, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3GL, UK.

Mary Hickson (M)

School of Health Professions, Faculty of Health, University of Plymouth, Plymouth PL4 8AA, UK.

Anita MacDonald (A)

Birmingham Women's and Children's Hospital, Birmingham B4 6NH, UK.
School of Health Professions, Faculty of Health, University of Plymouth, Plymouth PL4 8AA, UK.

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Classifications MeSH