Sensomic comparison of lager beers fermented by selected Saccharomyces pastorianus yeast strains.

Beer Fermentation Multivariate analysis Sensomics Sensory properties Yeast

Journal

Food microbiology
ISSN: 1095-9998
Titre abrégé: Food Microbiol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8601127

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 02 01 2023
revised: 20 04 2023
accepted: 10 06 2023
medline: 14 8 2023
pubmed: 12 8 2023
entrez: 11 8 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Selection of the appropriate yeast strain is one of the most crucial steps in a brewery. Traditionally, yeast strain's abilities during beer fermentation are described according to brewer's experiences. Hence, these descriptions could be inaccurate and strictly based on sensory experiences. In this study, lager beers fermented by four traditional bottom-fermented yeast strains were characterized in detail by sensomic approach. The obtained results revealed that yeast strains can influence most of the sensory-related components in beer, not only esters and higher alcohols, but also carbonyls, amino acids, saccharides, fatty acids, heterocyclic compounds, hop oils, and other hop-related components. By comparison of chemical and sensory characteristics of each studied beer, the theoretical importance of sensory interactions on beer flavor perception was also revealed as the general conception that the beers with similar flavors have also similar chemical profiles (and vice versa) was seemed as not valid.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37567631
pii: S0740-0020(23)00108-9
doi: 10.1016/j.fm.2023.104321
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

104321

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Tomáš Vrzal (T)

Research Institute of Brewing and Malting, Lípová 511/15, 120 00, Prague, Czech Republic. Electronic address: tomas.vrzal@beerresearch.cz.

Martin Slabý (M)

Research Institute of Brewing and Malting, Lípová 511/15, 120 00, Prague, Czech Republic.

Petra Kubizniaková (P)

Research Institute of Brewing and Malting, Lípová 511/15, 120 00, Prague, Czech Republic.

Tomáš Horák (T)

Research Institute of Brewing and Malting, Lípová 511/15, 120 00, Prague, Czech Republic.

Jana Olšovská (J)

Research Institute of Brewing and Malting, Lípová 511/15, 120 00, Prague, Czech Republic.

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Classifications MeSH