Pre-rRNA Facilitates TopBP1-Mediated DNA Double-Strand Break Response.


Journal

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
ISSN: 2198-3844
Titre abrégé: Adv Sci (Weinh)
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101664569

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2023
Historique:
revised: 28 06 2023
received: 24 11 2022
medline: 3 11 2023
pubmed: 16 8 2023
entrez: 15 8 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In response to genotoxic stress-induced DNA damage, TopBP1 mediates ATR activation for signaling transduction and DNA damage repair. However, the detailed molecular mechanism remains elusive. Here, using unbiased protein affinity purification and RNA sequencing, it is found that TopBP1 is associated with pre-ribosomal RNA (pre-rRNA). Pre-rRNA co-localized with TopBP1 at DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). Similar to pre-rRNA, ribosomal proteins also colocalize with TopBP1 at DSBs. The recruitment of TopBP1 to DSBs is suppressed when cells are transiently treated with RNA polymerase I inhibitor (Pol I-i) to suppress pre-rRNA biogenesis but not protein translation. Moreover, the BRCT4-5 of TopBP1 recognizes pre-rRNA and forms liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) with pre-rRNA, which may be the molecular basis of DSB-induced foci of TopBP1. Finally, Pol I-i treatment impairs TopBP1-associated cell cycle checkpoint activation and homologous recombination repair. Collectively, this study reveals that pre-rRNA plays a key role in the TopBP1-dependent DNA damage response.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37582658
doi: 10.1002/advs.202206931
pmc: PMC10558638
doi:

Substances chimiques

RNA Precursors 0
DNA-Binding Proteins 0
Cell Cycle Proteins 0
Nuclear Proteins 0
Carrier Proteins 0
Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins EC 2.7.11.1
DNA 9007-49-2

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e2206931

Subventions

Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 32090034
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 81874160

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Advanced Science published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

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Auteurs

Di Xin (D)

School of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, China.
Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Pancreatic Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003, China.
Westlake Laboratory of Life Sciences and Biomedicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, China.
Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Westlake Institute for Advanced Study, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, China.

Xiaochen Gai (X)

School of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, China.
Westlake Laboratory of Life Sciences and Biomedicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, China.
Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Westlake Institute for Advanced Study, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, China.

Yidi Ma (Y)

School of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, China.
Westlake Laboratory of Life Sciences and Biomedicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, China.
Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Westlake Institute for Advanced Study, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, China.

Zexing Li (Z)

School of Life Sciences, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, China.

Qilin Li (Q)

School of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, China.
Westlake Laboratory of Life Sciences and Biomedicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, China.
Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Westlake Institute for Advanced Study, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, China.

Xiaochun Yu (X)

School of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, China.
Westlake Laboratory of Life Sciences and Biomedicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, China.
Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Westlake Institute for Advanced Study, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, China.

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Classifications MeSH