The effect of in-office bleaching agents on the Vickers hardness and surface topography of polished and unpolished CAD/CAM composite materials.
Journal
Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
15 09 2023
15 09 2023
Historique:
received:
11
06
2023
accepted:
10
09
2023
medline:
18
9
2023
pubmed:
16
9
2023
entrez:
15
9
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
In-office bleaching, using hydrogen peroxide, is effective to remove dental enamel stains. However, bleaching agents can deteriorate surface properties of CAD-CAM materials. This in vitro study aimed to investigate the effect of in-office bleaching agents on Vickers hardness and surface topography of polished and unpolished dental CAD-CAM composite materials (Grandio blocs, Lava Ultimate, BRILLIANT Crios, Cerasmart), and a polymer-infiltrated ceramic network block (Vita Enamic). The specimens were randomly divided into two groups: unpolished or polished. The micro-hardness and surface topography of each group were measured before bleaching, after a 60 min bleaching period, and 24-h and one-month post-bleaching. In-office bleaching significantly influenced the Vickers hardness of both the polished and unpolished CAD/CAM composite blocks, with Vita Enamic exhibiting the least hardness stability among all groups. Furthermore, in-office bleaching significantly influenced the surface roughness of unpolished CAD/CAM composite blocks. There was a significant difference in hardness reduction between the polished and unpolished specimens for most of the investigated materials at different time points. The bleaching did not influence the surface roughness of the investigated polished group, except for Vita Enamic and Lava Ultimate. However, it did influence the surface roughness of the investigated materials in the unpolished group.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37714943
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-42415-4
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-42415-4
pmc: PMC10504265
doi:
Substances chimiques
Bleaching Agents
0
Coloring Agents
0
Hydrogen Peroxide
BBX060AN9V
Hypochlorous Acid
712K4CDC10
Sodium Compounds
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
15341Informations de copyright
© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.
Références
Fasbinder, D. Materials for chairside CAD/CAM restorations. Compend. Contin. Educ. Dent. (Jamesburg, N.J.: 1995) 31, 702–704, 706, 708, 709 (2010).
Lawson, N. C., Bansal, R. & Burgess, J. O. Wear, strength, modulus and hardness of CAD/CAM restorative materials. Dent. Mater. 32, e275–e283. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2016.08.222 (2016).
doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2016.08.222
pubmed: 27639808
Ruse, N. D. & Sadoun, M. J. Resin-composite blocks for dental CAD/CAM applications. J. Dent. Res. 93, 1232–1234. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022034514553976 (2014).
doi: 10.1177/0022034514553976
pubmed: 25344335
pmcid: 4462808
Zhang, Y. & Kelly, J. R. Dental ceramics for restoration and metal veneering. Dent. Clin. N. Am. 61, 797–819. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cden.2017.06.005 (2017).
doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2017.06.005
pubmed: 28886769
Hensel, F. et al. CAD/CAM resin-based composites for use in long-term temporary fixed dental prostheses. Polymer 13, 3469 (2021).
doi: 10.3390/polym13203469
Moshaverinia, A. Review of the modern dental ceramic restorative materials for esthetic dentistry in the minimally invasive age. Dent. Clin. N. Am. 64, 621–631. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cden.2020.05.002 (2020).
doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2020.05.002
pubmed: 32888512
Awada, A. & Nathanson, D. Mechanical properties of resin-ceramic CAD/CAM restorative materials. J. Prosthet. Dent. 114, 587–593. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2015.04.016 (2015).
doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2015.04.016
pubmed: 26141648
Nguyen, J. F., Ruse, D., Phan, A. C. & Sadoun, M. J. High-temperature-pressure polymerized resin-infiltrated ceramic networks. J. Dent. Res. 93, 62–67. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022034513511972 (2014).
doi: 10.1177/0022034513511972
pubmed: 24186559
pmcid: 3872849
Mühlemann, S., Bernini, J. M., Sener, B., Hämmerle, C. H. & Özcan, M. Effect of aging on stained monolithic resin-ceramic CAD/CAM materials: Quantitative and qualitative analysis of surface roughness. J. Prosthodont. 28, e563–e571. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopr.12949 (2019).
doi: 10.1111/jopr.12949
pubmed: 29999570
Kang, Y. A. et al. Color stability of dental reinforced CAD/CAM hybrid composite blocks compared to regular blocks. Mater (Basel) https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13214722 (2020).
doi: 10.3390/ma13214722
pmcid: 7231290
Kara, R. Discoloration of CAD/CAM blocks and bulk-fill composite resin materials after thermocycling. IOSR J. Dent. Med. Sci. https://doi.org/10.9790/0853-1904070815 (2020).
doi: 10.9790/0853-1904070815
Quek, S., Yap, A., Rosa, V., Tan, K. & Teoh, K. Effect of staining beverages on color and translucency of CAD/CAM composites. J. Esthet. Restor. Dent. https://doi.org/10.1111/jerd.12359 (2018).
doi: 10.1111/jerd.12359
pubmed: 29341474
Yano, H. T. et al. Correlation between microstructure of CAD/CAM composites and the silanization effect on adhesive bonding. J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater. 101, 103441. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmbbm.2019.103441 (2020).
doi: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2019.103441
pubmed: 31569037
Stawarczyk, B. et al. Discoloration of manually fabricated resins and industrially fabricated CAD/CAM blocks versus glass-ceramic: Effect of storage media, duration, and subsequent polishing. Dent. Mater. J. 31, 377–383. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2011-238 (2012).
doi: 10.4012/dmj.2011-238
pubmed: 22673470
Nasim, I., Neelakantan, P., Sujeer, R. & Subbarao, C. V. Color stability of microfilled, microhybrid and nanocomposite resins—An in vitro study. J. Dent. 38(Suppl 2), e137-142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2010.05.020 (2010).
doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2010.05.020
pubmed: 20553993
Poggio, C. et al. Color stability of esthetic restorative materials: A spectrophotometric analysis. Acta Biomater. Odontol. Scand. 2, 95–101. https://doi.org/10.1080/23337931.2016.1217416 (2016).
doi: 10.1080/23337931.2016.1217416
pubmed: 28642918
pmcid: 5433231
Fonseca, A. S. Q. S. et al. Effect of monomer type on the CC degree of conversion, water sorption and solubility, and color stability of model dental composites. Dent. Mater. 33, 394–401. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2017.01.010 (2017).
doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2017.01.010
pubmed: 28245929
Reis, A. F., Giannini, M., Lovadino, J. R. & Ambrosano, G. M. Effects of various finishing systems on the surface roughness and staining susceptibility of packable composite resins. Dent. Mater. 19, 12–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0109-5641(02)00014-3 (2003).
doi: 10.1016/s0109-5641(02)00014-3
pubmed: 12498891
Alharbi, A., Ardu, S., Bortolotto, T. & Krejci, I. In-office bleaching efficacy on stain removal from CAD/CAM and direct resin composite materials. J. Esthet. Restor. Dent. 30, 51–58. https://doi.org/10.1111/jerd.12344 (2018).
doi: 10.1111/jerd.12344
pubmed: 29130615
Mori, A. A. et al. Susceptibility to coffee staining during enamel remineralization following the in-office bleaching technique: An in situ assessment. J. Esthet. Restor. Dent. 28(Suppl 1), S23-31. https://doi.org/10.1111/jerd.12134 (2016).
doi: 10.1111/jerd.12134
pubmed: 25640880
Kwon, S. R. & Wertz, P. W. Review of the mechanism of tooth whitening. J. Esthet. Restor. Dent. 27, 240–257. https://doi.org/10.1111/jerd.12152 (2015).
doi: 10.1111/jerd.12152
pubmed: 25969131
Reis, A., Tay, L., Herrera, D., Kossatz, S. & Loguercio, A. Clinical effects of prolonged application time of an in-office bleaching gel. Oper. Dent. 36, 590–596 (2011).
doi: 10.2341/10-173-C
pubmed: 21913864
Bernardon, J. K. et al. Clinical performance of vital bleaching techniques. Oper. Dent. 35, 3–10 (2010).
doi: 10.2341/09-008CR
pubmed: 20166405
Leonard, R. H. Jr., Haywood, V. B., Caplan, D. J. & Tart, N. D. Nightguard vital bleaching of tetracycline-stained teeth: 90 months post treatment. J. Esthet. Restor. Dent. 15, 142–153 (2003).
doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8240.2003.tb00184.x
pubmed: 12859112
Irusa, K., Alrahaem, I. A., Ngoc, C. N. & Donovan, T. Tooth whitening procedures: A narrative review. Dent. Rev. 2, 100055. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dentre.2022.100055 (2022).
doi: 10.1016/j.dentre.2022.100055
Yu, H., Zhang, C. Y., Wang, Y. N. & Cheng, H. Hydrogen peroxide bleaching induces changes in the physical properties of dental restorative materials: Effects of study protocols. J. Esthet. Restor. Dent. 30, E52–E60 (2018).
doi: 10.1111/jerd.12345
pubmed: 29247591
Gouveia, T. H. N. et al. Effect of at-home bleaching with different thickeners and aging on physical properties of a nanocomposite. Eur. J. Dent. 10, 082–091 (2016).
doi: 10.4103/1305-7456.175683
Yu, H., Li, Q., Cheng, H. & Wang, Y. The effects of temperature and bleaching gels on the properties of tooth-colored restorative materials. J. Prosthet. Dent. 105, 100–107. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3913(11)60007-3 (2011).
doi: 10.1016/S0022-3913(11)60007-3
pubmed: 21262407
Tinastepe, N., Malkondu, O., Iscan, I. & Kazazoglu, E. Effect of home and over the contour bleaching on stainability of CAD/CAM esthetic restorative materials. J. Esthet. Restor. Dent. 33, 303–313. https://doi.org/10.1111/jerd.12604 (2021).
doi: 10.1111/jerd.12604
pubmed: 32619057
Kamonkhantikul, K., Arksornnukit, M., Takahashi, H., Kanehira, M. & Finger, W. J. Polishing and toothbrushing alters the surface roughness and gloss of composite resins. Dent. Mater. J. 33, 599–606 (2014).
doi: 10.4012/dmj.2014-111
pubmed: 25273038
Schroeder, T. et al. Factors affecting the color stability and staining of esthetic restorations. Odontology 107, 507–512 (2019).
doi: 10.1007/s10266-019-00421-x
pubmed: 30924033
Farahat, D. S. & El-Wassefy, N. A. Effects of food-simulating solutions on the surface properties of two CAD/CAM resin composites. J. Clin. Exp. Dent. 14, e782–e790. https://doi.org/10.4317/jced.59822 (2022).
doi: 10.4317/jced.59822
pubmed: 36320679
pmcid: 9617271
Labban, N. et al. Influence of toothbrush abrasion and surface treatments on roughness and gloss of polymer-infiltrated ceramics. Polymers 13, 3694 (2021).
doi: 10.3390/polym13213694
pubmed: 34771250
pmcid: 8587314
Fiore, A., Bollero, P., Basilicata, M., Stellini, E. & Monaco, C. Effect of toothpaste on the surface roughness of the resin-contained CAD/CAM dental materials: A systematic review. J. Clin. Med. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11030767 (2022).
doi: 10.3390/jcm11030767
pubmed: 36556021
pmcid: 9785985
Sharafeddin, F., Kowkabi, M. & Shoale, S. Evaluation of the effect of home bleaching agents on surface microhardness of different glass-ionomer cements containing hydroxyapatite. J. Clin. Exp. Dent. 9, e1075–e1080. https://doi.org/10.4317/jced.53852 (2017).
doi: 10.4317/jced.53852
pubmed: 29075408
pmcid: 5650208
Karakaya, I. & Cengiz-Yanardag, E. Changes in optical characteristics and surface topography of CAD/CAM materials after bleaching applications: An AFM evaluation. J. Prosthodont. 29, 226–236. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopr.13134 (2020).
doi: 10.1111/jopr.13134
pubmed: 31855310
Elsaka, S., Taibah, S. & Elnaghy, A. Effect of staining beverages and bleaching on optical properties of a CAD/CAM nanohybrid and nanoceramic restorative material. BMC Oral Health 22, 96. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02136-y (2022).
doi: 10.1186/s12903-022-02136-y
pubmed: 35346162
pmcid: 8958766
Peña, R. C., Simóes, R., Ramos, A. C., Dovigo, L. N. & Fonseca, R. G. Effect of in-office bleaching on color, translucency, and whiteness variations in CAD-CAM monolithic materials. Oper. Dent. 46, 428–437. https://doi.org/10.2341/20-119-l (2021).
doi: 10.2341/20-119-l
pubmed: 34624105
Gasparik, C. et al. Effect of accelerated staining and bleaching on chairside CAD/CAM materials with high and low translucency. Dent. Mater. J. 38, 987–993. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2018-335 (2019).
doi: 10.4012/dmj.2018-335
pubmed: 31511474
ISO10993-13. Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices—Part 13: Identification and Quantification of Degradation Products from Polymeric Medical Devices. (2010).
Saba, D. A., Salama, R. A. & Haridy, R. Effect of different beverages on the color stability and microhardness of CAD/CAM hybrid versus feldspathic ceramic blocks: An in-vitro study. Futur. Dent. J. 3, 61–66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fdj.2017.07.001 (2017).
doi: 10.1016/j.fdj.2017.07.001
Alamoush, R. A., Sung, R., Satterthwaite, J. D. & Silikas, N. The effect of different storage media on the monomer elution and hardness of CAD/CAM composite blocks. Dent. Mater. 37, 1202–1213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2021.04.009 (2021).
doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2021.04.009
pubmed: 33962792
Colombo, M., Poggio, C., Lasagna, A., Chiesa, M. & Scribante, A. Vickers micro-hardness of new restorative CAD/CAM dental materials: Evaluation and comparison after exposure to acidic drink. Mater (Basel, Switzerland) https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12081246 (2019).
doi: 10.3390/ma12081246
Rangel, J., Zanatta, R. & Albuquerque, A. The effect of bleaching gel application on the physical properties of different CAD/CAM restorative materials. J. Dent. Health Oral Disord. Ther. 12, 41–44 (2021).
Alshali, R. Z. & Alqahtani, M. A. The effect of home and in-office bleaching on microhardness and color of different CAD/CAM ceramic materials. Materials 15, 5948 (2022).
doi: 10.3390/ma15175948
pubmed: 36079330
pmcid: 9457352
Polydorou, O., Mönting, J. S., Hellwig, E. & Auschill, T. M. Effect of in-office tooth bleaching on the microhardness of six dental esthetic restorative materials. Dent. Mater. 23, 153–158. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2006.01.004 (2007).
doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2006.01.004
pubmed: 16472855
Yap, A. U. & Wattanapayungkul, P. Effects of in-office tooth whiteners on hardness of tooth-colored restoratives. Oper. Dent. 27, 137–141 (2002).
pubmed: 11933903
Al-Harbi, F. A., Ayad, N. M., ArRejaie, A. S., Bahgat, H. A. & Baba, N. Z. Effect of aging regimens on resin nanoceramic chairside CAD/CAM material. J. Prosthodont. 26, 432–439. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopr.12408 (2017).
doi: 10.1111/jopr.12408
pubmed: 26662793
Druck, C. C., Pozzobon, J. L., Callegari, G. L., Dorneles, L. S. & Valandro, L. F. Adhesion to Y-TZP ceramic: Study of silica nanofilm coating on the surface of Y-TZP. J. Biomed. Mater. Res. B Appl. Biomater. 103, 143–150. https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.b.33184 (2015).
doi: 10.1002/jbm.b.33184
pubmed: 24799187
Koenig, A. et al. Characterisation of the filler fraction in CAD/CAM resin-based composites. Materials 14, 1986 (2021).
doi: 10.3390/ma14081986
pubmed: 33921076
pmcid: 8071413
Matinlinna, J. P., Lung, C. Y. K. & Tsoi, J. K. H. Silane adhesion mechanism in dental applications and surface treatments: A review. Dent. Mater. 34, 13–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2017.09.002 (2018).
doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2017.09.002
pubmed: 28969848
Mormann, W. H. et al. Wear characteristics of current aesthetic dental restorative CAD/CAM materials: Two-body wear, gloss retention, roughness and Martens hardness. J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater. 20, 113–125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmbbm.2013.01.003 (2013).
doi: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2013.01.003
pubmed: 23455168
Swain, M. V., Coldea, A., Bilkhair, A. & Guess, P. C. Interpenetrating network ceramic-resin composite dental restorative materials. Dent. Mater. 32, 34–42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2015.09.009 (2016).
doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2015.09.009
pubmed: 26454798
Karakaya, İ & Cengiz, E. Effect of 2 bleaching agents with a content of high concentrated hydrogen peroxide on stained 2 CAD/CAM blocks and a nanohybrid composite resin: An AFM evaluation. Biomed. Res. Int. 2017, 6347145. https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/6347145 (2017).
doi: 10.1155/2017/6347145
pubmed: 28804719
pmcid: 5540473
Attin, T., Hannig, C., Wiegand, A. & Attin, R. Effect of bleaching on restorative materials and restorations—A systematic review. Dent. Mater. 20, 852–861. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2004.04.002 (2004).
doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2004.04.002
pubmed: 15451241
Van Landuyt, K. L. et al. How much do resin-based dental materials release? A meta-analytical approach. Dent. Mater. 27, 723–747. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2011.05.001 (2011).
doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2011.05.001
pubmed: 21664675
Alshali, R. Z., Salim, N. A., Sung, R., Satterthwaite, J. D. & Silikas, N. Analysis of long-term monomer elution from bulk-fill and conventional resin-composites using high performance liquid chromatography. Dent. Mater. 31, 1587–1598. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2015.10.006 (2015).
doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2015.10.006
pubmed: 26586630
Łagocka, R. et al. Analysis of base monomer elution from 3 flowable bulk-fill composite resins using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Med. Sci. Monit. 24, 4679–4690. http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/29980660 (2018).
Sunbul, H. A., Silikas, N. & Watts, D. C. Surface and bulk properties of dental resin-composites after solvent storage. Dent. Mater. 32, 987–997. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2016.05.007 (2016).
doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2016.05.007
pubmed: 27238832
Ferracane, J. L. Hygroscopic and hydrolytic effects in dental polymer networks. Dent. Mater. 22, 211–222. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2005.05.005 (2006).
doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2005.05.005
pubmed: 16087225
Hafez, R., Ahmed, D., Yousry, M., El-Badrawy, W. & El-Mowafy, O. Effect of in-office bleaching on color and surface roughness of composite restoratives. Euro J. Dent. 4, 118–127 (2010).
doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1697819
Ionescu, A. et al. Influence of matrix and filler fraction on biofilm formation on the surface of experimental resin-based composites. J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Med. 26, 5372. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10856-014-5372-4 (2015).
doi: 10.1007/s10856-014-5372-4
pubmed: 25604698
Alamoush, R. A., Silikas, N., Salim, N. A., Al-Nasrawi, S. & Satterthwaite, J. D. Effect of the composition of CAD/CAM composite blocks on mechanical properties. BioMed. Res. Int. 2018, 4893143. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/4893143 (2018).
doi: 10.1155/2018/4893143
pubmed: 30426009
pmcid: 6218798