Incidence of Aflatoxins and Ochratoxin A in Wheat and Corn from Albania.
Albania
aflatoxins
corn
liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry
ochratoxin A
wheat
Journal
Toxins
ISSN: 2072-6651
Titre abrégé: Toxins (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101530765
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
12 09 2023
12 09 2023
Historique:
received:
14
08
2023
revised:
02
09
2023
accepted:
07
09
2023
medline:
4
10
2023
pubmed:
27
9
2023
entrez:
27
9
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
In this study, aflatoxins (AFs) and ochratoxin A (OTA) were analyzed in grains, specifically wheat and corn, from Albania. To summarize, 71 wheat and 45 corn samples from different growing areas were collected. The multi-toxin analytical procedure involved sample extraction and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The incidence of AF was 18% in the analyzed wheat and 71% in the corn samples. The concentration of AFs was much higher in the corn samples than in the wheat samples. The maximum permitted levels for aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) and total AFs were not exceeded in the wheat samples, while they were exceeded in 36% of the corn samples. In the wheat samples, the AFB1 concentration varied between 0.2 and 0.4 µg kg
Identifiants
pubmed: 37755993
pii: toxins15090567
doi: 10.3390/toxins15090567
pmc: PMC10537406
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Aflatoxins
0
ochratoxin A
1779SX6LUY
Ochratoxins
0
Aflatoxin B1
9N2N2Y55MH
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
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