Dual function of OmpM as outer membrane tether and nutrient uptake channel in diderm Firmicutes.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 11 2023
Historique:
received: 10 02 2023
accepted: 16 10 2023
medline: 8 11 2023
pubmed: 7 11 2023
entrez: 6 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The outer membrane (OM) in diderm, or Gram-negative, bacteria must be tethered to peptidoglycan for mechanical stability and to maintain cell morphology. Most diderm phyla from the Terrabacteria group have recently been shown to lack well-characterised OM attachment systems, but instead have OmpM, which could represent an ancestral tethering system in bacteria. Here, we have determined the structure of the most abundant OmpM protein from Veillonella parvula (diderm Firmicutes) by single particle cryogenic electron microscopy. We also characterised the channel properties of the transmembrane β-barrel of OmpM and investigated the structure and PG-binding properties of its periplasmic stalk region. Our results show that OM tethering and nutrient acquisition are genetically linked in V. parvula, and probably other diderm Terrabacteria. This dual function of OmpM may have played a role in the loss of the OM in ancestral bacteria and the emergence of monoderm bacterial lineages.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37932269
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-42601-y
pii: 10.1038/s41467-023-42601-y
pmc: PMC10628300
doi:

Substances chimiques

Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

7152

Subventions

Organisme : Wellcome Trust
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Augustinas Silale (A)

Biosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, NE2 4HH, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

Yiling Zhu (Y)

Biosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, NE2 4HH, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

Jerzy Witwinowski (J)

Institut Pasteur, Université de Paris Cité, Unit Evolutionary Biology of the Microbial Cell, Paris, France.

Robert E Smith (RE)

Institut Pasteur, Université de Paris Cité, Unit Evolutionary Biology of the Microbial Cell, Paris, France.

Kahlan E Newman (KE)

School of Chemistry, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK.

Satya P Bhamidimarri (SP)

Biosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, NE2 4HH, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

Arnaud Baslé (A)

Biosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, NE2 4HH, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

Syma Khalid (S)

Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.

Christophe Beloin (C)

Institut Pasteur, Université de Paris Cité, Genetics of Biofilms Laboratory, Paris, France. christophe.beloin@pasteur.fr.

Simonetta Gribaldo (S)

Institut Pasteur, Université de Paris Cité, Unit Evolutionary Biology of the Microbial Cell, Paris, France. simonetta.gribaldo@pasteur.fr.

Bert van den Berg (B)

Biosciences Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Framlington Place, NE2 4HH, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK. bert.van-den-berg@newcastle.ac.uk.

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