Hitching a Ride in the Phyllosphere: Surfactant Production of Pseudomonas spp. Causes Co-swarming of Pantoea eucalypti 299R.

Bacteria-bacteria interactions Bioreporter CUSPER Fluorescent proteins Reproductive success

Journal

Microbial ecology
ISSN: 1432-184X
Titre abrégé: Microb Ecol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7500663

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Apr 2024
Historique:
received: 12 02 2024
accepted: 17 04 2024
medline: 29 4 2024
pubmed: 29 4 2024
entrez: 29 4 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Here, we demonstrate the beneficial effect of surfactant-producing pseudomonads on Pantoea eucalypti 299R. We conducted a series of experiments in environments of increasing complexity. P. eucalypti 299R (Pe299R), and Pseudomonas sp. FF1 (Pff1) or Pe299R and surfactant-production deficient Pseudomonas sp. FF1::ΔviscB (Pff1ΔviscB) were co-inoculated in broth, on swarming agar plates, and on plants. In broth, there were no differences in the growth dynamics of Pe299R when growing in the presence of Pff1 or Pff1ΔviscB. By contrast, on swarming agar plates, Pe299R was able to co-swarm with Pff1 which led to a significant increase in Pe299R biomass compared to Pe299R growing with Pff1ΔviscB or in monoculture. Finally in planta, and using the single-cell bioreporter for reproductive success (CUSPER), we found a temporally distinct beneficial effect of Pff1 on co-inoculated Pe299R subpopulations that did not occur in the presence of Pff1ΔviscB. We tested three additional surfactant-producing pseudomonads and their respective surfactant knockout mutants on PE299R on swarming agar showing similar results. This led us to propose a model for the positive effect of surfactant production during leaf colonization. Our results indicate that co-motility might be common during leaf colonization and adds yet another facet to the already manyfold roles of surfactants.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38683223
doi: 10.1007/s00248-024-02381-4
pii: 10.1007/s00248-024-02381-4
doi:

Substances chimiques

Surface-Active Agents 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

62

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Michael Kunzler (M)

Institute for Biology - Microbiology, Freie Universität Berlin, Königin-Luise Straße 12-16, 14195, Berlin, Germany.

Rudolf O Schlechter (RO)

Institute for Biology - Microbiology, Freie Universität Berlin, Königin-Luise Straße 12-16, 14195, Berlin, Germany.

Lukas Schreiber (L)

Institute for Cellular and Molecular Botany, Bonn University, Kirschallee 1-3, 53115, Bonn, Germany.

Mitja N P Remus-Emsermann (MNP)

Institute for Biology - Microbiology, Freie Universität Berlin, Königin-Luise Straße 12-16, 14195, Berlin, Germany. m.remus-emsermann@fu-berlin.de.

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