Identifying proteomic risk factors for cancer using prospective and exome analyses of 1463 circulating proteins and risk of 19 cancers in the UK Biobank.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 May 2024
Historique:
received: 29 09 2023
accepted: 18 04 2024
medline: 16 5 2024
pubmed: 16 5 2024
entrez: 15 5 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The availability of protein measurements and whole exome sequence data in the UK Biobank enables investigation of potential observational and genetic protein-cancer risk associations. We investigated associations of 1463 plasma proteins with incidence of 19 cancers and 9 cancer subsites in UK Biobank participants (average 12 years follow-up). Emerging protein-cancer associations were further explored using two genetic approaches, cis-pQTL and exome-wide protein genetic scores (exGS). We identify 618 protein-cancer associations, of which 107 persist for cases diagnosed more than seven years after blood draw, 29 of 618 were associated in genetic analyses, and four had support from long time-to-diagnosis ( > 7 years) and both cis-pQTL and exGS analyses: CD74 and TNFRSF1B with NHL, ADAM8 with leukemia, and SFTPA2 with lung cancer. We present multiple blood protein-cancer risk associations, including many detectable more than seven years before cancer diagnosis and that had concordant evidence from genetic analyses, suggesting a possible role in cancer development.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38750076
doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-48017-6
pii: 10.1038/s41467-024-48017-6
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4010

Subventions

Organisme : Cancer Research UK (CRUK)
ID : C8221/A29017
Organisme : Cancer Research UK (CRUK)
ID : C8221/A29186

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Keren Papier (K)

Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. keren.papier@ndph.ox.ac.uk.

Joshua R Atkins (JR)

Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Tammy Y N Tong (TYN)

Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Kezia Gaitskell (K)

Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Trishna Desai (T)

Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Chibuzor F Ogamba (CF)

Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Mahboubeh Parsaeian (M)

Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Gillian K Reeves (GK)

Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Ian G Mills (IG)

Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Patrick G Johnston Centre for Cancer Research, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.

Tim J Key (TJ)

Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Karl Smith-Byrne (K)

Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Ruth C Travis (RC)

Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

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