Syringin from Tinospora crispa downregulates pro-inflammatory mediator production through MyD88-dependent pathways in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced U937 macrophages.


Journal

Molecular biology reports
ISSN: 1573-4978
Titre abrégé: Mol Biol Rep
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0403234

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 13 03 2024
accepted: 12 06 2024
medline: 11 7 2024
pubmed: 11 7 2024
entrez: 11 7 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Syringin, a phenylpropanoid glycoside, has exhibited numerous biological properties including inhibitory activities against various immune and inflammatory disorders. In this study, syringin isolated from Tinospora crispa was evaluated for its ability to down-regulate activated nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB), phosphoinositide-3-kinase-Akt (PI3K-Akt) and mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) signal transducing networks in U937 macrophages activated by lipopolysaccharide. The attenuating effects of syringin on the productions of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and the expressions of signaling molecules of the signaling pathways were investigated by using ELISA, Western blot, and qRT-PCR. Syringin downregulated the NF-κB, MAPKs, and PI3K-Akt signal networks by significantly reducing PGE The suppressive effect of syringin on the inflammatory signaling molecules in MyD88-dependent pathways suggested it's potential as a drug candidate for development into an agent for treatment of various immune-mediated inflammatory disorders.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Syringin, a phenylpropanoid glycoside, has exhibited numerous biological properties including inhibitory activities against various immune and inflammatory disorders. In this study, syringin isolated from Tinospora crispa was evaluated for its ability to down-regulate activated nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB), phosphoinositide-3-kinase-Akt (PI3K-Akt) and mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) signal transducing networks in U937 macrophages activated by lipopolysaccharide.
METHODS METHODS
The attenuating effects of syringin on the productions of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and the expressions of signaling molecules of the signaling pathways were investigated by using ELISA, Western blot, and qRT-PCR.
RESULTS RESULTS
Syringin downregulated the NF-κB, MAPKs, and PI3K-Akt signal networks by significantly reducing PGE
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The suppressive effect of syringin on the inflammatory signaling molecules in MyD88-dependent pathways suggested it's potential as a drug candidate for development into an agent for treatment of various immune-mediated inflammatory disorders.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38990383
doi: 10.1007/s11033-024-09722-z
pii: 10.1007/s11033-024-09722-z
doi:

Substances chimiques

syringin I6F5B11C96
Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88 0
Lipopolysaccharides 0
Glucosides 0
Phenylpropionates 0
NF-kappa B 0
Dinoprostone K7Q1JQR04M
MYD88 protein, human 0
Interleukin-1beta 0
Cyclooxygenase 2 EC 1.14.99.1
Inflammation Mediators 0
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha 0
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt EC 2.7.11.1
Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases EC 2.7.1.-
Toll-Like Receptor 4 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

789

Subventions

Organisme : Kementerian Pertanian dan Industri Asas Tani Malaysia
ID : NH1015D075

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.

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Auteurs

Laiba Arshad (L)

Department of Pharmacy, Forman Christian College (A Chartered University), Lahore, Pakistan.

Md Areeful Haque (MA)

Department of Symptom Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, United States of America.
Department of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Chittagong, Chittagong, 4318, Bangladesh.

Hemavathy Harikrishnan (H)

Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States of America.

Sarah Ibrahim (S)

Institute of Systems Biology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, UKM 43600, Malaysia.

Ibrahim Jantan (I)

Institute of Systems Biology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, UKM 43600, Malaysia. ibj@ukm.edu.my.
Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia. ibj@ukm.edu.my.

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