Multi-omics analyzes of Rosa gigantea illuminate tea scent biosynthesis and release mechanisms.
Journal
Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
30 Sep 2024
30 Sep 2024
Historique:
received:
13
12
2023
accepted:
19
09
2024
medline:
1
10
2024
pubmed:
1
10
2024
entrez:
30
9
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Rose is an important ornamental crop cultivated globally for perfume production. However, our understanding of the mechanisms underlying scent production and molecular breeding for fragrance is hindered by the lack of a reference genome for tea roses. We present the first complete telomere-to-telomere (T2T) genome of Rosa gigantea, with high quality (QV > 60), including detailed characterization of the structural features of repetitive regions. The expansion of genes associated with phenylpropanoid biosynthesis may account for the unique tea scent. We uncover the release rhythm of aromatic volatile organic compounds and their gene regulatory networks through comparative genomics and time-ordered gene co-expression networks. Analyzes of eugenol homologs demonstrate how plants attract pollinators using specialized phenylpropanoids in specific tissues. This study highlights the conservation and utilization of genetic diversity from wild endangered species through multi-omics approaches, providing a scientific foundation for enhancing rose fragrance via de novo domestication.
Identifiants
pubmed: 39349447
doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-52782-9
pii: 10.1038/s41467-024-52782-9
doi:
Substances chimiques
Volatile Organic Compounds
0
Eugenol
3T8H1794QW
Plant Proteins
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
8469Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s).
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