GhMAC3e is involved in plant growth and defense response to Verticillium dahliae.


Journal

Plant cell reports
ISSN: 1432-203X
Titre abrégé: Plant Cell Rep
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9880970

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Oct 2024
Historique:
received: 13 08 2024
accepted: 30 09 2024
medline: 11 10 2024
pubmed: 11 10 2024
entrez: 10 10 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

GhMAC3e expression was induced by various stresses and hormones. GhMAC3e may regulate plant growth by influencing auxin distribution, and play important roles in Verticillium wilt resistance via mediating SA signaling. The MOS4-Associated Complex (MAC) is a highly conserved protein complex involved in pre-mRNA splicing and spliceosome assembly, which plays a vital role in plant immunity. It comprises key components such as MOS4, CDC5, and PRL1. MAC3A/B, as U-box E3 ubiquitin ligases, are crucial for various plant processes including development, stress responses, and disease resistance. However, their roles in cotton remain largely unknown. In this study, we first cloned the GhMAC3e gene from cotton and explored its biological functions by using virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) in cotton and transgenic overexpression in Arabidopsis. The results showed that GhMAC3e is ubiquitously expressed in cotton tissues and could be induced by salt stress, Verticillium dahliae (VD) infection, PEG, ABA, ETH, GA3, MeJA, and SA. Silencing GhMAC3e retarded primary stem growth and reduced biomass of cotton coupled with the reduced auxin content in the petioles and veins. Silencing GhMAC3e up-regulated expression of cell growth-related genes GhXTH16 and Gh3.6, while down-regulated GhSAUR12 expression. Ectopic expression of GhMAC3e in Arabidopsis significantly enhanced its resistance to Verticillium wilt (VW) in terms of decreased pathogen biomass and lowered plant mortality. Overexpression of GhMAC3e dramatically upregulated AtPR1 by around 15 fold and more than 262 fold under basal and VD inoculation condition, respectively. This change was not associated with the expression of GhNPR1. In conclusion, GhMAC3e may not only regulate plant growth by influencing auxin distribution and growth-related gene expression, but also play important roles in VW resistance via mediating SA signaling independent of NPR1 transcription level.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39390296
doi: 10.1007/s00299-024-03348-y
pii: 10.1007/s00299-024-03348-y
doi:

Substances chimiques

Plant Proteins 0
Indoleacetic Acids 0
Plant Growth Regulators 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

259

Subventions

Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : No. 31371672
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : No. 32172083

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Zhenghong Han (Z)

State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production Cosponsored by Jiangsu Province and Ministry of Education, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.

Yuanyuan Qiu (Y)

State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production Cosponsored by Jiangsu Province and Ministry of Education, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.

Ting Pan (T)

State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production Cosponsored by Jiangsu Province and Ministry of Education, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.

Longjie Wang (L)

State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production Cosponsored by Jiangsu Province and Ministry of Education, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.

Jing Wang (J)

State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production Cosponsored by Jiangsu Province and Ministry of Education, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.

Kang Liu (K)

State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production Cosponsored by Jiangsu Province and Ministry of Education, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China. kangliu@njau.edu.cn.

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