Exploring seed characteristics and performance through advanced physico-chemical techniques.

0-omics Electron paramagnetic resonance High-performance liquid chromatography Physico-chemical profile Principal component analysis Seed Thermogravimetric analysis

Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 10 2024
Historique:
received: 23 04 2024
accepted: 03 10 2024
medline: 16 10 2024
pubmed: 16 10 2024
entrez: 15 10 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Simple physico-chemical techniques can be used to evaluate the composition, structure, and characteristics of plant seeds to determine their viability, quality, and possible uses in agriculture. Advanced analytical techniques, including thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA), electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and high-pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC), provide completely new insights and more precise information. They can be integrated to build up seed quality profiles, with great advantage to assess water content, organic compounds, and inorganic metals without the need to carry out many extraction procedures, as requested by more conventional methods. In this study, seed lots from three different plant species such as Triticum turgidum L. subsp. durum (wheat), Trigonella foenum graecum L. (trigonella or fenugreek), and Atriplex halimus L. (saltbush or sea orach) have been used to test the potential of TGA, EPR, and HPLC to discriminate between seed-specific features. A key finding of this study is that HPLC is essential in Principal Component Analysis (PCA) because various seeds (from the same species or other species) may contain compounds with varying polarity groups. The reported data confirm the efficacy of this approach. These data, fully available for other users, are coherently constructed and provide a proof of concept for future seed quality control studies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39406811
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-75236-0
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-75236-0
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

24162

Subventions

Organisme : Twinning Horizon Europe Project N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
ID : N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
Organisme : Twinning Horizon Europe Project N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
ID : N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
Organisme : Twinning Horizon Europe Project N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
ID : N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
Organisme : Twinning Horizon Europe Project N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
ID : N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
Organisme : Twinning Horizon Europe Project N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
ID : N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
Organisme : Twinning Horizon Europe Project N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
ID : N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
Organisme : Twinning Horizon Europe Project N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
ID : N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
Organisme : Twinning Horizon Europe Project N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
ID : N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
Organisme : Twinning Horizon Europe Project N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
ID : N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
Organisme : Twinning Horizon Europe Project N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
ID : N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
Organisme : Twinning Horizon Europe Project N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
ID : N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
Organisme : Twinning Horizon Europe Project N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
ID : N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
Organisme : Twinning Horizon Europe Project N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
ID : N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
Organisme : Twinning Horizon Europe Project N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
ID : N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
Organisme : Twinning Horizon Europe Project N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
ID : N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
Organisme : Twinning Horizon Europe Project N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
ID : N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
Organisme : Twinning Horizon Europe Project N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
ID : N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
Organisme : Twinning Horizon Europe Project N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.
ID : N° 101078905 - INPLANTOMICS.

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Dhanalakshmi Vadivel (D)

Department of Chemistry, University of Pavia, Viale Taramelli 12, Pavia, 27100, Italy. dhanalakshmi.vadivel@unipv.it.

Rania Djemal (R)

Plant Physiology and Functional Genomics Research Unit, Institute of Biotechnology of Sfax, University of Sfax, BP "1175", Sfax, Tunisia.

Jessica García (J)

Department of Chemistry, University of Pavia, Viale Taramelli 12, Pavia, 27100, Italy.

Andrea Pagano (A)

Department of Biology and Biotechnology 'L. Spallanzani', University of Pavia, Via Ferrata 9, Pavia, 27100, Italy.

Rahma Trabelsi (R)

Research Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology Microbiology and Health (LR17ES06), Faculty of Sciences of Sfax, University of Sfax, BP 1171, Sfax, 3000, Tunisia.

Maroua Gdoura-Ben Amor (M)

Research Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology Microbiology and Health (LR17ES06), Faculty of Sciences of Sfax, University of Sfax, BP 1171, Sfax, 3000, Tunisia.

Safa Charfeddine (S)

Plant Physiology and Functional Genomics Research Unit, Institute of Biotechnology of Sfax, University of Sfax, BP "1175", Sfax, Tunisia.

Siwar Ghanmi (S)

Plant Physiology and Functional Genomics Research Unit, Institute of Biotechnology of Sfax, University of Sfax, BP "1175", Sfax, Tunisia.

Ibtisem Khalifa (I)

Research Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology Microbiology and Health (LR17ES06), Faculty of Sciences of Sfax, University of Sfax, BP 1171, Sfax, 3000, Tunisia.

Mariem Rekik (M)

Natural Resources, Agriculture and Environment Laboratory of Plant Biotechnology, Faculty of Science of Sfax, NCP (National Contact Point) for Horizon Europe Cl6 Food, B.P.1171, Bioeconomy, Sfax, 3000, Tunisia.

Fatma Amor (F)

Plant Physiology and Functional Genomics Research Unit, Institute of Biotechnology of Sfax, University of Sfax, BP "1175", Sfax, Tunisia.

Chantal Ebel (C)

Plant Physiology and Functional Genomics Research Unit, Institute of Biotechnology of Sfax, University of Sfax, BP "1175", Sfax, Tunisia.

Radhouane Gdoura (R)

Research Laboratory of Environmental Toxicology Microbiology and Health (LR17ES06), Faculty of Sciences of Sfax, University of Sfax, BP 1171, Sfax, 3000, Tunisia.

Amine Elleuch (A)

Natural Resources, Agriculture and Environment Laboratory of Plant Biotechnology, Faculty of Science of Sfax, NCP (National Contact Point) for Horizon Europe Cl6 Food, B.P.1171, Bioeconomy, Sfax, 3000, Tunisia.

Alma Balestrazzi (A)

Department of Biology and Biotechnology 'L. Spallanzani', University of Pavia, Via Ferrata 9, Pavia, 27100, Italy.

Anca Macovei (A)

Department of Biology and Biotechnology 'L. Spallanzani', University of Pavia, Via Ferrata 9, Pavia, 27100, Italy.

Moez Hanin (M)

Plant Physiology and Functional Genomics Research Unit, Institute of Biotechnology of Sfax, University of Sfax, BP "1175", Sfax, Tunisia.

Daniele Dondi (D)

Department of Chemistry, University of Pavia, Viale Taramelli 12, Pavia, 27100, Italy.

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