Le diagnostic repose sur l'examen clinique et l'historique médical, parfois complété par des tests d'imagerie.
DystonieDiagnostic médical
#2
Quels tests sont utilisés pour la dystonie ?
Des IRM cérébrales et des électromyogrammes peuvent être réalisés pour évaluer la fonction musculaire.
Imagerie par résonance magnétiqueÉlectromyographie
#3
La dystonie est-elle héréditaire ?
Certaines formes de dystonie peuvent être héréditaires, nécessitant une évaluation génétique.
DystonieGénétique
#4
Quels spécialistes consultent pour la dystonie ?
Les neurologues sont les principaux spécialistes impliqués dans le diagnostic de la dystonie.
NeurologieDystonie
#5
Y a-t-il des critères spécifiques pour le diagnostic ?
Oui, des critères cliniques spécifiques, comme le type de mouvements involontaires, sont utilisés.
DystonieCritères diagnostiques
Symptômes
5
#1
Quels sont les symptômes courants de la dystonie ?
Les symptômes incluent des contractions musculaires, des mouvements anormaux et des postures tordues.
DystonieSymptômes
#2
La dystonie affecte-t-elle la parole ?
Oui, la dystonie peut affecter la parole, entraînant des difficultés d'élocution.
DystonieTroubles de la parole
#3
Les symptômes de la dystonie sont-ils constants ?
Non, les symptômes peuvent varier en intensité et peuvent être exacerbés par le stress.
DystonieVariabilité des symptômes
#4
La dystonie peut-elle causer de la douleur ?
Oui, les contractions musculaires peuvent entraîner des douleurs et de l'inconfort.
DystonieDouleur musculaire
#5
Y a-t-il des types spécifiques de dystonie ?
Oui, il existe plusieurs types, comme la dystonie focale et la dystonie généralisée.
Dystonie focaleDystonie généralisée
Prévention
5
#1
Peut-on prévenir la dystonie ?
Il n'existe pas de méthode de prévention garantie, mais un mode de vie sain peut aider.
PréventionDystonie
#2
Le stress influence-t-il la dystonie ?
Oui, le stress peut aggraver les symptômes de la dystonie, donc la gestion du stress est importante.
StressDystonie
#3
Les exercices physiques aident-ils à prévenir la dystonie ?
Des exercices réguliers peuvent améliorer la condition physique et potentiellement réduire les symptômes.
Exercice physiqueDystonie
#4
Y a-t-il des facteurs environnementaux à éviter ?
Éviter les toxines environnementales et les traumatismes peut réduire le risque de dystonie.
Facteurs environnementauxDystonie
#5
L'éducation sur la dystonie est-elle utile ?
Oui, une meilleure compréhension de la maladie peut aider les patients à gérer leurs symptômes.
Éducation des patientsDystonie
Traitements
5
#1
Quels traitements sont disponibles pour la dystonie ?
Les traitements incluent des médicaments, des thérapies physiques et parfois la chirurgie.
Traitement de la dystonieMédicaments
#2
Les médicaments sont-ils efficaces pour la dystonie ?
Oui, des médicaments comme les anticholinergiques peuvent réduire les symptômes chez certains patients.
AnticholinergiquesDystonie
#3
La toxine botulique est-elle utilisée pour la dystonie ?
Oui, les injections de toxine botulique peuvent aider à réduire les spasmes musculaires.
Toxine botuliqueDystonie
#4
La thérapie physique aide-t-elle la dystonie ?
Oui, la thérapie physique peut améliorer la mobilité et réduire la douleur associée.
Thérapie physiqueDystonie
#5
Quand la chirurgie est-elle envisagée pour la dystonie ?
La chirurgie est envisagée lorsque les traitements médicamenteux échouent à soulager les symptômes.
ChirurgieDystonie
Complications
5
#1
Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec la dystonie ?
Les complications incluent des douleurs chroniques, des troubles de la posture et des difficultés fonctionnelles.
ComplicationsDystonie
#2
La dystonie peut-elle affecter la qualité de vie ?
Oui, la dystonie peut significativement affecter la qualité de vie en limitant les activités quotidiennes.
Qualité de vieDystonie
#3
Y a-t-il des risques psychologiques associés à la dystonie ?
Oui, les patients peuvent éprouver de l'anxiété et de la dépression en raison de leur condition.
AnxiétéDystonie
#4
La dystonie peut-elle entraîner des blessures ?
Oui, les mouvements involontaires peuvent causer des chutes et des blessures accidentelles.
BlessuresDystonie
#5
Les complications sont-elles réversibles ?
Certaines complications peuvent être gérées ou améliorées avec un traitement approprié.
Gestion des complicationsDystonie
Facteurs de risque
5
#1
Quels sont les facteurs de risque de la dystonie ?
Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux, des traumatismes crâniens et certaines maladies neurologiques.
Facteurs de risqueDystonie
#2
L'âge influence-t-il le risque de dystonie ?
Oui, la dystonie peut survenir à tout âge, mais certains types apparaissent plus souvent chez les jeunes adultes.
ÂgeDystonie
#3
Les femmes sont-elles plus à risque de dystonie ?
Certaines études suggèrent que les femmes peuvent être plus susceptibles de développer certains types de dystonie.
GenreDystonie
#4
Les maladies neurologiques augmentent-elles le risque ?
Oui, des conditions comme la maladie de Parkinson peuvent augmenter le risque de dystonie.
Maladie de ParkinsonDystonie
#5
Les médicaments peuvent-ils être un facteur de risque ?
Oui, certains médicaments, comme les antipsychotiques, peuvent induire des symptômes de dystonie.
MédicamentsDystonie
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"name": "Les exercices physiques aident-ils à prévenir la dystonie ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des exercices réguliers peuvent améliorer la condition physique et potentiellement réduire les symptômes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des facteurs environnementaux à éviter ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Éviter les toxines environnementales et les traumatismes peut réduire le risque de dystonie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'éducation sur la dystonie est-elle utile ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une meilleure compréhension de la maladie peut aider les patients à gérer leurs symptômes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour la dystonie ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent des médicaments, des thérapies physiques et parfois la chirurgie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les médicaments sont-ils efficaces pour la dystonie ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des médicaments comme les anticholinergiques peuvent réduire les symptômes chez certains patients."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La toxine botulique est-elle utilisée pour la dystonie ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les injections de toxine botulique peuvent aider à réduire les spasmes musculaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La thérapie physique aide-t-elle la dystonie ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la thérapie physique peut améliorer la mobilité et réduire la douleur associée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand la chirurgie est-elle envisagée pour la dystonie ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La chirurgie est envisagée lorsque les traitements médicamenteux échouent à soulager les symptômes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec la dystonie ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent des douleurs chroniques, des troubles de la posture et des difficultés fonctionnelles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La dystonie peut-elle affecter la qualité de vie ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la dystonie peut significativement affecter la qualité de vie en limitant les activités quotidiennes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des risques psychologiques associés à la dystonie ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les patients peuvent éprouver de l'anxiété et de la dépression en raison de leur condition."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La dystonie peut-elle entraîner des blessures ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les mouvements involontaires peuvent causer des chutes et des blessures accidentelles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications sont-elles réversibles ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines complications peuvent être gérées ou améliorées avec un traitement approprié."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque de la dystonie ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux, des traumatismes crâniens et certaines maladies neurologiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge influence-t-il le risque de dystonie ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la dystonie peut survenir à tout âge, mais certains types apparaissent plus souvent chez les jeunes adultes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les femmes sont-elles plus à risque de dystonie ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines études suggèrent que les femmes peuvent être plus susceptibles de développer certains types de dystonie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les maladies neurologiques augmentent-elles le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des conditions comme la maladie de Parkinson peuvent augmenter le risque de dystonie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les médicaments peuvent-ils être un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certains médicaments, comme les antipsychotiques, peuvent induire des symptômes de dystonie."
}
}
]
}
]
}
From the Departments of Biomedical Engineering (A.G.S., S.B.B.) and Neurology (A.G.S.), Case Western University School of Medicine; Neurological Institute (A.G.S.), University Hospitals Cleveland; Neurology Service (A.G.S.), Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, OH; Department of Neurology (L.S., G.K.-B., A.F., S. Factor, H.A.J.), Human Genetics (H.A.J.), and Pediatrics (H.A.J.), Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA; Institute of Neurogenetics (C.K., J.J., S.L., N.B., A.M., T.B.), University of Lübeck, Germany; Department of Neurology (M.V., E.R., C.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; Department of Neurology (J.J.), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX; Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.J.-S.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY; Department of Neurology (N.P.), Henry Ford Health System, West Bloomfield, MI; Department of Psychiatry and Neurology (L.M.), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX; Department of Neurological Sciences (C.C.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Department of Neurology (R.L.B.), University of Rochester, NY; Department of Neurology (B.D.B.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Department of Neurology (I.M., A.W.S.), Norman Fixel Institute for Neurological Diseases, University of Florida, Gainesville; Department of Neurology (S.G.R.), University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; University of Tennessee Health Science Center (M.S.L.), Memphis; Department of Neurosciences (A.B.), Mental Health and Sensory Organs, Suicide Prevention Center, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome; IRCCS Neuromed (G.F.), Pozzilli, Italy; The University of Alabama at Birmingham (N.S.); Methodist Neurological Institute (W.O.), Houston, TX; Department of Neurology (S.P.R.), University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque; Department of Neurology (R.S.-P.), Mount Sinai Beth Israel, New York, NY; Lou Ruvo Center for Brain Health (Z.M.), Cleveland Clinic, Las Vegas, NV; Booth Gardner Parkinson's Care Center (P.A.), Kirkland, WA; Mayo Clinic (C.A.), Scottsdale, AZ; Andre Barbeau Movement Disorders Unit (S.C.), Montreal University Hospital Center (CHUM); Movement Disorder Clinic (S.H.F.), Toronto Western Hospital, Division of Neurology University of Toronto, Canada; UC Davis School of Medicine (A.B.), Sacramento; The Parkinson's and Movement Disorder Institute (D.T.), Orange Coast Memorial Medical Center, Fountain Valley, CA; Department of Medicine (O.S.), Medical Genetics, and Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (S. Frank), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA; and Neurology, Radiology, Neuroscience, Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy (J.P.), Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO.
Institute of Neurogenomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany; Technical University of Munich, School of Medicine, Institute of Human Genetics, Munich, Germany. Electronic address: michael.zech@mri.tum.de.
From the Departments of Biomedical Engineering (A.G.S., S.B.B.) and Neurology (A.G.S.), Case Western University School of Medicine; Neurological Institute (A.G.S.), University Hospitals Cleveland; Neurology Service (A.G.S.), Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, OH; Department of Neurology (L.S., G.K.-B., A.F., S. Factor, H.A.J.), Human Genetics (H.A.J.), and Pediatrics (H.A.J.), Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA; Institute of Neurogenetics (C.K., J.J., S.L., N.B., A.M., T.B.), University of Lübeck, Germany; Department of Neurology (M.V., E.R., C.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; Department of Neurology (J.J.), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX; Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.J.-S.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY; Department of Neurology (N.P.), Henry Ford Health System, West Bloomfield, MI; Department of Psychiatry and Neurology (L.M.), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX; Department of Neurological Sciences (C.C.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Department of Neurology (R.L.B.), University of Rochester, NY; Department of Neurology (B.D.B.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Department of Neurology (I.M., A.W.S.), Norman Fixel Institute for Neurological Diseases, University of Florida, Gainesville; Department of Neurology (S.G.R.), University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; University of Tennessee Health Science Center (M.S.L.), Memphis; Department of Neurosciences (A.B.), Mental Health and Sensory Organs, Suicide Prevention Center, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome; IRCCS Neuromed (G.F.), Pozzilli, Italy; The University of Alabama at Birmingham (N.S.); Methodist Neurological Institute (W.O.), Houston, TX; Department of Neurology (S.P.R.), University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque; Department of Neurology (R.S.-P.), Mount Sinai Beth Israel, New York, NY; Lou Ruvo Center for Brain Health (Z.M.), Cleveland Clinic, Las Vegas, NV; Booth Gardner Parkinson's Care Center (P.A.), Kirkland, WA; Mayo Clinic (C.A.), Scottsdale, AZ; Andre Barbeau Movement Disorders Unit (S.C.), Montreal University Hospital Center (CHUM); Movement Disorder Clinic (S.H.F.), Toronto Western Hospital, Division of Neurology University of Toronto, Canada; UC Davis School of Medicine (A.B.), Sacramento; The Parkinson's and Movement Disorder Institute (D.T.), Orange Coast Memorial Medical Center, Fountain Valley, CA; Department of Medicine (O.S.), Medical Genetics, and Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (S. Frank), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA; and Neurology, Radiology, Neuroscience, Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy (J.P.), Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO.
From the Departments of Biomedical Engineering (A.G.S., S.B.B.) and Neurology (A.G.S.), Case Western University School of Medicine; Neurological Institute (A.G.S.), University Hospitals Cleveland; Neurology Service (A.G.S.), Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, OH; Department of Neurology (L.S., G.K.-B., A.F., S. Factor, H.A.J.), Human Genetics (H.A.J.), and Pediatrics (H.A.J.), Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA; Institute of Neurogenetics (C.K., J.J., S.L., N.B., A.M., T.B.), University of Lübeck, Germany; Department of Neurology (M.V., E.R., C.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; Department of Neurology (J.J.), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX; Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.J.-S.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY; Department of Neurology (N.P.), Henry Ford Health System, West Bloomfield, MI; Department of Psychiatry and Neurology (L.M.), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX; Department of Neurological Sciences (C.C.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Department of Neurology (R.L.B.), University of Rochester, NY; Department of Neurology (B.D.B.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Department of Neurology (I.M., A.W.S.), Norman Fixel Institute for Neurological Diseases, University of Florida, Gainesville; Department of Neurology (S.G.R.), University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; University of Tennessee Health Science Center (M.S.L.), Memphis; Department of Neurosciences (A.B.), Mental Health and Sensory Organs, Suicide Prevention Center, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome; IRCCS Neuromed (G.F.), Pozzilli, Italy; The University of Alabama at Birmingham (N.S.); Methodist Neurological Institute (W.O.), Houston, TX; Department of Neurology (S.P.R.), University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque; Department of Neurology (R.S.-P.), Mount Sinai Beth Israel, New York, NY; Lou Ruvo Center for Brain Health (Z.M.), Cleveland Clinic, Las Vegas, NV; Booth Gardner Parkinson's Care Center (P.A.), Kirkland, WA; Mayo Clinic (C.A.), Scottsdale, AZ; Andre Barbeau Movement Disorders Unit (S.C.), Montreal University Hospital Center (CHUM); Movement Disorder Clinic (S.H.F.), Toronto Western Hospital, Division of Neurology University of Toronto, Canada; UC Davis School of Medicine (A.B.), Sacramento; The Parkinson's and Movement Disorder Institute (D.T.), Orange Coast Memorial Medical Center, Fountain Valley, CA; Department of Medicine (O.S.), Medical Genetics, and Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (S. Frank), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA; and Neurology, Radiology, Neuroscience, Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy (J.P.), Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO.
From the Departments of Biomedical Engineering (A.G.S., S.B.B.) and Neurology (A.G.S.), Case Western University School of Medicine; Neurological Institute (A.G.S.), University Hospitals Cleveland; Neurology Service (A.G.S.), Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, OH; Department of Neurology (L.S., G.K.-B., A.F., S. Factor, H.A.J.), Human Genetics (H.A.J.), and Pediatrics (H.A.J.), Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA; Institute of Neurogenetics (C.K., J.J., S.L., N.B., A.M., T.B.), University of Lübeck, Germany; Department of Neurology (M.V., E.R., C.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; Department of Neurology (J.J.), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX; Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.J.-S.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY; Department of Neurology (N.P.), Henry Ford Health System, West Bloomfield, MI; Department of Psychiatry and Neurology (L.M.), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX; Department of Neurological Sciences (C.C.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Department of Neurology (R.L.B.), University of Rochester, NY; Department of Neurology (B.D.B.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Department of Neurology (I.M., A.W.S.), Norman Fixel Institute for Neurological Diseases, University of Florida, Gainesville; Department of Neurology (S.G.R.), University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; University of Tennessee Health Science Center (M.S.L.), Memphis; Department of Neurosciences (A.B.), Mental Health and Sensory Organs, Suicide Prevention Center, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome; IRCCS Neuromed (G.F.), Pozzilli, Italy; The University of Alabama at Birmingham (N.S.); Methodist Neurological Institute (W.O.), Houston, TX; Department of Neurology (S.P.R.), University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque; Department of Neurology (R.S.-P.), Mount Sinai Beth Israel, New York, NY; Lou Ruvo Center for Brain Health (Z.M.), Cleveland Clinic, Las Vegas, NV; Booth Gardner Parkinson's Care Center (P.A.), Kirkland, WA; Mayo Clinic (C.A.), Scottsdale, AZ; Andre Barbeau Movement Disorders Unit (S.C.), Montreal University Hospital Center (CHUM); Movement Disorder Clinic (S.H.F.), Toronto Western Hospital, Division of Neurology University of Toronto, Canada; UC Davis School of Medicine (A.B.), Sacramento; The Parkinson's and Movement Disorder Institute (D.T.), Orange Coast Memorial Medical Center, Fountain Valley, CA; Department of Medicine (O.S.), Medical Genetics, and Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (S. Frank), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA; and Neurology, Radiology, Neuroscience, Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy (J.P.), Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO.
From the Departments of Biomedical Engineering (A.G.S., S.B.B.) and Neurology (A.G.S.), Case Western University School of Medicine; Neurological Institute (A.G.S.), University Hospitals Cleveland; Neurology Service (A.G.S.), Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, OH; Department of Neurology (L.S., G.K.-B., A.F., S. Factor, H.A.J.), Human Genetics (H.A.J.), and Pediatrics (H.A.J.), Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA; Institute of Neurogenetics (C.K., J.J., S.L., N.B., A.M., T.B.), University of Lübeck, Germany; Department of Neurology (M.V., E.R., C.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; Department of Neurology (J.J.), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX; Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.J.-S.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY; Department of Neurology (N.P.), Henry Ford Health System, West Bloomfield, MI; Department of Psychiatry and Neurology (L.M.), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX; Department of Neurological Sciences (C.C.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Department of Neurology (R.L.B.), University of Rochester, NY; Department of Neurology (B.D.B.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Department of Neurology (I.M., A.W.S.), Norman Fixel Institute for Neurological Diseases, University of Florida, Gainesville; Department of Neurology (S.G.R.), University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; University of Tennessee Health Science Center (M.S.L.), Memphis; Department of Neurosciences (A.B.), Mental Health and Sensory Organs, Suicide Prevention Center, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome; IRCCS Neuromed (G.F.), Pozzilli, Italy; The University of Alabama at Birmingham (N.S.); Methodist Neurological Institute (W.O.), Houston, TX; Department of Neurology (S.P.R.), University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque; Department of Neurology (R.S.-P.), Mount Sinai Beth Israel, New York, NY; Lou Ruvo Center for Brain Health (Z.M.), Cleveland Clinic, Las Vegas, NV; Booth Gardner Parkinson's Care Center (P.A.), Kirkland, WA; Mayo Clinic (C.A.), Scottsdale, AZ; Andre Barbeau Movement Disorders Unit (S.C.), Montreal University Hospital Center (CHUM); Movement Disorder Clinic (S.H.F.), Toronto Western Hospital, Division of Neurology University of Toronto, Canada; UC Davis School of Medicine (A.B.), Sacramento; The Parkinson's and Movement Disorder Institute (D.T.), Orange Coast Memorial Medical Center, Fountain Valley, CA; Department of Medicine (O.S.), Medical Genetics, and Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (S. Frank), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA; and Neurology, Radiology, Neuroscience, Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy (J.P.), Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO.
From the Departments of Biomedical Engineering (A.G.S., S.B.B.) and Neurology (A.G.S.), Case Western University School of Medicine; Neurological Institute (A.G.S.), University Hospitals Cleveland; Neurology Service (A.G.S.), Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, OH; Department of Neurology (L.S., G.K.-B., A.F., S. Factor, H.A.J.), Human Genetics (H.A.J.), and Pediatrics (H.A.J.), Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA; Institute of Neurogenetics (C.K., J.J., S.L., N.B., A.M., T.B.), University of Lübeck, Germany; Department of Neurology (M.V., E.R., C.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; Department of Neurology (J.J.), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX; Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.J.-S.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY; Department of Neurology (N.P.), Henry Ford Health System, West Bloomfield, MI; Department of Psychiatry and Neurology (L.M.), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX; Department of Neurological Sciences (C.C.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Department of Neurology (R.L.B.), University of Rochester, NY; Department of Neurology (B.D.B.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Department of Neurology (I.M., A.W.S.), Norman Fixel Institute for Neurological Diseases, University of Florida, Gainesville; Department of Neurology (S.G.R.), University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; University of Tennessee Health Science Center (M.S.L.), Memphis; Department of Neurosciences (A.B.), Mental Health and Sensory Organs, Suicide Prevention Center, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome; IRCCS Neuromed (G.F.), Pozzilli, Italy; The University of Alabama at Birmingham (N.S.); Methodist Neurological Institute (W.O.), Houston, TX; Department of Neurology (S.P.R.), University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque; Department of Neurology (R.S.-P.), Mount Sinai Beth Israel, New York, NY; Lou Ruvo Center for Brain Health (Z.M.), Cleveland Clinic, Las Vegas, NV; Booth Gardner Parkinson's Care Center (P.A.), Kirkland, WA; Mayo Clinic (C.A.), Scottsdale, AZ; Andre Barbeau Movement Disorders Unit (S.C.), Montreal University Hospital Center (CHUM); Movement Disorder Clinic (S.H.F.), Toronto Western Hospital, Division of Neurology University of Toronto, Canada; UC Davis School of Medicine (A.B.), Sacramento; The Parkinson's and Movement Disorder Institute (D.T.), Orange Coast Memorial Medical Center, Fountain Valley, CA; Department of Medicine (O.S.), Medical Genetics, and Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (S. Frank), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA; and Neurology, Radiology, Neuroscience, Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy (J.P.), Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO.
From the Departments of Biomedical Engineering (A.G.S., S.B.B.) and Neurology (A.G.S.), Case Western University School of Medicine; Neurological Institute (A.G.S.), University Hospitals Cleveland; Neurology Service (A.G.S.), Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, OH; Department of Neurology (L.S., G.K.-B., A.F., S. Factor, H.A.J.), Human Genetics (H.A.J.), and Pediatrics (H.A.J.), Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA; Institute of Neurogenetics (C.K., J.J., S.L., N.B., A.M., T.B.), University of Lübeck, Germany; Department of Neurology (M.V., E.R., C.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; Department of Neurology (J.J.), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX; Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.J.-S.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY; Department of Neurology (N.P.), Henry Ford Health System, West Bloomfield, MI; Department of Psychiatry and Neurology (L.M.), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX; Department of Neurological Sciences (C.C.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Department of Neurology (R.L.B.), University of Rochester, NY; Department of Neurology (B.D.B.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Department of Neurology (I.M., A.W.S.), Norman Fixel Institute for Neurological Diseases, University of Florida, Gainesville; Department of Neurology (S.G.R.), University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; University of Tennessee Health Science Center (M.S.L.), Memphis; Department of Neurosciences (A.B.), Mental Health and Sensory Organs, Suicide Prevention Center, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome; IRCCS Neuromed (G.F.), Pozzilli, Italy; The University of Alabama at Birmingham (N.S.); Methodist Neurological Institute (W.O.), Houston, TX; Department of Neurology (S.P.R.), University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque; Department of Neurology (R.S.-P.), Mount Sinai Beth Israel, New York, NY; Lou Ruvo Center for Brain Health (Z.M.), Cleveland Clinic, Las Vegas, NV; Booth Gardner Parkinson's Care Center (P.A.), Kirkland, WA; Mayo Clinic (C.A.), Scottsdale, AZ; Andre Barbeau Movement Disorders Unit (S.C.), Montreal University Hospital Center (CHUM); Movement Disorder Clinic (S.H.F.), Toronto Western Hospital, Division of Neurology University of Toronto, Canada; UC Davis School of Medicine (A.B.), Sacramento; The Parkinson's and Movement Disorder Institute (D.T.), Orange Coast Memorial Medical Center, Fountain Valley, CA; Department of Medicine (O.S.), Medical Genetics, and Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (S. Frank), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA; and Neurology, Radiology, Neuroscience, Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy (J.P.), Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO.
From the Departments of Biomedical Engineering (A.G.S., S.B.B.) and Neurology (A.G.S.), Case Western University School of Medicine; Neurological Institute (A.G.S.), University Hospitals Cleveland; Neurology Service (A.G.S.), Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, OH; Department of Neurology (L.S., G.K.-B., A.F., S. Factor, H.A.J.), Human Genetics (H.A.J.), and Pediatrics (H.A.J.), Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA; Institute of Neurogenetics (C.K., J.J., S.L., N.B., A.M., T.B.), University of Lübeck, Germany; Department of Neurology (M.V., E.R., C.B.), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France; Department of Neurology (J.J.), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX; Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.J.-S.), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY; Department of Neurology (N.P.), Henry Ford Health System, West Bloomfield, MI; Department of Psychiatry and Neurology (L.M.), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX; Department of Neurological Sciences (C.C.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Department of Neurology (R.L.B.), University of Rochester, NY; Department of Neurology (B.D.B.), University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora; Department of Neurology (I.M., A.W.S.), Norman Fixel Institute for Neurological Diseases, University of Florida, Gainesville; Department of Neurology (S.G.R.), University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore; University of Tennessee Health Science Center (M.S.L.), Memphis; Department of Neurosciences (A.B.), Mental Health and Sensory Organs, Suicide Prevention Center, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome; IRCCS Neuromed (G.F.), Pozzilli, Italy; The University of Alabama at Birmingham (N.S.); Methodist Neurological Institute (W.O.), Houston, TX; Department of Neurology (S.P.R.), University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque; Department of Neurology (R.S.-P.), Mount Sinai Beth Israel, New York, NY; Lou Ruvo Center for Brain Health (Z.M.), Cleveland Clinic, Las Vegas, NV; Booth Gardner Parkinson's Care Center (P.A.), Kirkland, WA; Mayo Clinic (C.A.), Scottsdale, AZ; Andre Barbeau Movement Disorders Unit (S.C.), Montreal University Hospital Center (CHUM); Movement Disorder Clinic (S.H.F.), Toronto Western Hospital, Division of Neurology University of Toronto, Canada; UC Davis School of Medicine (A.B.), Sacramento; The Parkinson's and Movement Disorder Institute (D.T.), Orange Coast Memorial Medical Center, Fountain Valley, CA; Department of Medicine (O.S.), Medical Genetics, and Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Canada; Department of Neurology (S. Frank), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA; and Neurology, Radiology, Neuroscience, Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy (J.P.), Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO.
This observational-descriptive time and motion study was conducted to determine how heavy home care nurses' workload is and how they allocate their work time to home healthcare. It was carried out in ...
Nurses in psychiatric inpatient care spend less time than desired with patients and investigation of the nature of nursing in this setting is needed. This study explores how nursing activities in psyc...
Efficient planning of the oral health workforce in Primary Health Care (PHC) is paramount to ensure equitable community access to services. This requires a meticulous examination of the population's n...
Calculate the average time parameters for the activities carried out by the oral health team in primary health care....
This is a descriptive observational study using the time-motion method carried out in five Primary Health Care Units in the city of São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Direct and continuous observation of oral hea...
A total of 696.05 h of observation were conducted with 12 Dentists, three Oral Health Assistants, and five Oral Health Technicians. The Dentists' main activity was consultation with an average duratio...
The study establishes time standards for the activities performed by the dental care team and provides support for the application of workforce planning methods that allow for review and optimization ...
The aim of this study was to determine how much time nurses spend on direct and indirect patient care in acute and subacute hospital settings....
Quantifying direct and indirect nursing care provided during inpatient stay is vital to optimise the quality of care and manage resources....
Time and motion cross-sectional observational study and reported the study according to the STROBE guideline....
Nurses working in an acute or subacute medical wards of a single health service participated. Nurses were observed twice for 2 h on the same day with an observer break in between sessions. Real-time t...
Twenty-one nurses (acute n = 12, subacute n = 9) were observed during shifts between 7 AM and 9 PM in May-July 2021. A total of 7240 tasks were recorded. Nurses spent a third of their time on direct p...
Time spent on tasks was similar regardless of the setting and was consistent with previous research. We found differences in the distribution of tasks throughout the day between settings, which could ...
This time-motion study explored the amount of time clinicians spent on wound assessments in a real-world environment using wound assessment digital application utilizing Artificial Intelligence (AI) v...
Clinicians practicing at Valley Wound Center who agreed to join the study were asked to record the time needed to complete wound assessment activities for patients with active wounds referred for a ro...
A total of 91 patients with 115 wounds were assessed. The average time to capture and access wound image with the AI digital tool was significantly faster than a standard digital camera with an averag...
Using the digital assessment tool saved significant time for clinicians in assessing wounds. It also successfully captured quality wound images at the first attempt....
School-based health (SBH) programmes that are contingent on primary school teachers are options to increase access to malaria treatment among learners. However, perceptions that provision of healthcar...
A time and motion study was conducted in 10 primary schools in rural Malawi. Teachers who had been trained to diagnose and treat uncomplicated malaria were continuously observed in real time during sc...
Seventy-four teachers, trained to use LTK, were observed. Their mean age and years of teaching experience were 34.7 and 8.7, respectively. Overall, 739.8 h of teacher observations took place. The aver...
School-based health (SBH) programmes are not detrimental to teaching activities. Teachers manage their time to ensure additional time required for SBH services is not at the expense of teaching duties...
Community health workers (CHWs) are essential field-based personnel and increasingly used to deliver priority interventions to achieve universal health coverage. Existing literature allude to the pote...
A time and motion study was conducted in 7 health facilities in Malawi. Data was collected at baseline between October-July 2019, and 12 months after CCSPT implementation between July and August 2021....
Thirty-seven (n = 37) CHWs were observed. Their mean age and years of experience were 42 and 17, respectively. Overall, CHWs were observed for 323 hours (inter quartile range: 2.8-5.5). Compared with ...
Introduction of CCSPT was not very detrimental to pre-existing community services. CHWs managed their time ensuring additional efforts required for CCSPT were not at the expense of essential activitie...
Ageing populations and care workforce shortages across Europe are causing challenges for care services for older people. Therefore, it is paramount that limited care resources are allocated optimally,...
Cross-sectional observational study design with data from time and motion study, registers, and surveys was used. In total, 1477 home care clients and 1538 residents from assisted living facilities wi...
Physical functioning was the strongest predictor of received care time in both care settings. In home care, greater pain, more unstable health, and higher team autonomy were associated with increased ...
Physical functioning was the main driver of received care time. Interventions that maintain or improve physical functioning can help restrain the growing need of care resources, although it is importa...
The aim of the present study was to determine the time-motion structure of high-level taekwondo matches during the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games in relation to sex, match outcome, weight category and match...
Overall, 7007 actions were recorded during the analysis of 134 performances (67 rounds of 24 matches: four rounds of 16, eight quarterfinals, eight semifinals and four finals) in male and female flywe...
The AT/ST ratio was ~1:1.5. Male athletes performed significantly longer (P<0.001) sum PT than female athletes. Flyweight athletes differed significantly from their heavyweight counterparts by having ...
The rule changes and the implementation of the electronic score recording system had a major impact on the time-motion structure of combat by generating a considerably higher AT/ST ratio than in the p...
Early childhood caries (ECC) is a major global health issue affecting millions of children. Mitigating this problem requires up-to-date information from reliable surveillance systems. This enables evi...
The DHIS2 Server was configured for the DHIS2 Tracker Android Capture App to allow individual-level data entry. The EOHSS indicators were selected in line with the WHO Action Plan 2030. Two modalities...
The pilot team reported positive feedback on the structure of the EOHSS. Workflow adaptations were made to prioritize surveillance tasks by collecting data from caregivers before acquiring clinical da...
The DHIS2 provides a feasible solution for developing electronic, oral health surveillance systems. The one-minute difference in data capture time in telemodality compared to face-to-face indicates th...
