questionsmedicales.fr
Infection
Maladies parasitaires
Helminthiase
Infections à cestodes
Échinococcose
Échinococcose : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Échinococcose
Diagnostic médical
Échographie
Kystes hydatiques
Symptômes
5
Douleur abdominale
Échinococcose
Symptômes respiratoires
Échinococcose
Asymptomatique
Échinococcose
Localisation
Échinococcose
Prévention
5
Animaux de compagnie
Vermifugation
Traitements
5
Chirurgie
Antiparasitaires
Albendazole
Échinococcose
Intervention chirurgicale
Complications
Médecine alternative
Échinococcose
Suivi médical
Échinococcose
Complications
5
Complications
Rupture des kystes
Gestion des complications
Chirurgie
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Échinococcose
Travailleurs agricoles
Échinococcose
Viande crue
Échinococcose
Immunodépression
Échinococcose
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"name": "Quels tests sanguins sont utilisés ?",
"position": 2,
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"name": "L'échographie est-elle efficace ?",
"position": 3,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes indiquent un diagnostic ?",
"position": 4,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes respiratoires ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on avoir des symptômes asymptomatiques ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon l'organe touché ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les symptômes dépendent de l'emplacement des kystes dans le corps."
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"name": "Comment prévenir l'échinococcose ?",
"position": 11,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les animaux de compagnie sont-ils un risque ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les chiens peuvent être porteurs d'œufs d'Echinococcus, il faut les vermifuger régulièrement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Faut-il éviter certains aliments ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, éviter les fruits et légumes non lavés dans les zones à risque est conseillé."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les voyageurs doivent-ils être prudents ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des vaccins existent-ils pour prévenir l'échinococcose ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Actuellement, il n'existe pas de vaccin efficace contre l'échinococcose."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel est le traitement principal de l'échinococcose ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Le traitement principal est chirurgical pour retirer les kystes, associé à des antiparasitaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les médicaments sont-ils efficaces ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antiparasitaires comme l'albendazole peuvent réduire la taille des kystes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand est une intervention chirurgicale nécessaire ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une intervention est nécessaire si les kystes provoquent des symptômes ou des complications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements alternatifs ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements alternatifs ne sont pas prouvés efficaces et ne remplacent pas la médecine conventionnelle."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le suivi est-il important après traitement ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent la rupture des kystes, provoquant des réactions allergiques graves."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'échinococcose peut-elle être mortelle ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, si non traitée, elle peut entraîner des complications graves et potentiellement mortelles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels organes peuvent être affectés ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les kystes peuvent affecter le foie, les poumons et parfois d'autres organes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des risques de récidive ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des récidives peuvent survenir, surtout si le traitement n'est pas complet."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les complications ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La gestion des complications nécessite souvent une intervention chirurgicale et un suivi médical."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qui est le plus à risque d'échinococcose ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les personnes vivant dans des zones rurales avec des animaux d'élevage sont plus à risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les enfants sont-ils plus vulnérables ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les enfants peuvent être plus exposés en jouant avec des animaux porteurs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les travailleurs agricoles sont-ils à risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les travailleurs agricoles manipulant des animaux infectés courent un risque accru."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La consommation de viande crue augmente-t-elle le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, consommer de la viande crue ou mal cuite d'animaux infectés augmente le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les personnes immunodéprimées sont-elles plus à risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les personnes immunodéprimées peuvent avoir un risque accru de complications graves."
}
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}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 16/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Pavia, Unit of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, IRCCS San Matteo Hospital Foundation, Pavia, Italy.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospitals of Geneva, Switzerland.
Division of Tropical and Humanitarian Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospitals of Geneva, Faculty of Medicine, Switzerland.
Laboratory of Parasitology-Mycology, National Reference Center for Echinococcosis, University Hospital of Besançon, Besançon, France.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine I, Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Germany.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine I, Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Germany.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
WHO Collaborating Centre for the Epidemiology, Detection and Control of Cystic and Alveolar Echinococcosis (in Animals and Humans), Istituto Superiore di Sanità (ISS), Rome, Italy; European Union Reference Laboratory for Parasites, ISS, Rome, Italy.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centre of Infectious Diseases, Division of Infectious Disease and Tropical Medicine, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospitals of Geneva, Switzerland.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Tropical and Humanitarian Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospitals of Geneva, Faculty of Medicine, Switzerland.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Ataturk University, Medical Faculty, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Erzurum, Turkey. Electronic address: dryeneraydin@hotmail.com.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Ataturk University, Medical Faculty, Department of Radiology, Erzurum, Turkey.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Ataturk University, Medical Faculty, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Erzurum, Turkey.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm 89081, Germany.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Inter-University Centre for Research in Parasitology, Naples, Italy.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Zoology, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Inter-University Centre for Research in Parasitology, Naples, Italy.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
State Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia and WHO Collaborating Centre for Prevention and Care Management of Echinococcosis, Urumqi, China.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
State Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia and WHO Collaborating Centre for Prevention and Care Management of Echinococcosis, Urumqi, China.
Clinical Medical Research Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Service de chirurgie viscérale, Département de chirurgie, Centre hospitalier universitaire vaudois, 1011 Lausanne.
Publications dans "Échinococcose" :
Viral infections have a major impact on physiology and behavior. The clinical symptoms of human rotavirus and norovirus infection are primarily diarrhea, fever, and vomiting, but several other sicknes...
The efficacy and safety of the Rapid Intravenous Rehydration (RIR) guidelines in children affected by dehydration secondary to acute gastroenteritis is supported by current scientific evidence, but th...
To prepare a document with evidence-based recommendations about RIR in paediatric population....
The project was developed based on GRADE methodology, according to the following work schedule: Working Group training; creation of a catalogue of questions about research and definition of "relevant ...
16 recommendations were set up, from which we can highlight as the main ones: 1) RIR is safe for children affected by mild-moderate dehydration secondary to acute gastroenteritis, unless expressly con...
This document establishes consensus recommendations, based on the available scientific evidence, which could contribute to the standardisation of the use of RIR in our setting....
Norovirus is the primary cause of viral gastroenteritis (GE). To investigate norovirus epidemiology, there is a need for whole-genome sequencing and reference sets consisting of complete genomes. To i...
Group A Rotavirus, Human Astrovirus, and Norovirus (RVA, HAstV, and NoV) are recognized as the major causative agents of acute gastroenteritis in children and adults worldwide. The aim of this study w...
There is a growing interest in phages as potential biotechnological tools in human health owing to the antibacterial activity of these viruses. In this study, we characterized a new member (named PhiV...
Gastroenteritis, as one of the main worldwide health challenges, especially in children, leads to 3-6 million deaths annually and causes nearly 20% of the total deaths of children aged ˂5 years, of wh...
Human adenoviruses (HAdVs) have always been suggested as one of the main causes of gastroenteritis in children. However, no comprehensive report on the global epidemiology of these viruses in pediatri...
A systematic search was conducted to obtain published papers from 2003 to 2023 in three main databases PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science....
The estimated global pooled prevalence of HAdV infection in children with gastroenteritis was 10% (95% CI: 9-11%), with a growing trend after 2010. The highest prevalence was observed in Africa (20%, ...
This study provided valuable insights into the importance of HAdVs in children with gastroenteritis, especially in hospitalized and younger children. The results can be used in future preventive measu...
On May 28, 2021, several gastroenteritis cases were reported among students and staff of a high school on a Greek island. Lunches were delivered daily at the school by a catering company. We conducted...
The aim of this study was to evaluate the demographic and clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes of children with Salmonella gastroenteritis....
We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of pediatric patients aged between 1 month and 18 years with the diagnosis of Salmonella gastroenteritis between May 2015 and December 2021....
A total of 172 children diagnosed with Salmonella gastroenteritis, including 113 outpatients and 59 hospitalized children, were included in this study. There were 95 (55.2%) males and 77 (44.8%) femal...
Salmonella should be considered as a causative agent in pediatric patients with abdominal pain, fever, and bloody-mucous diarrhea, and patients with severe clinical conditions should be hospitalized a...
Human parechovirus (HPeV) has emerged as a pathogen associated with acute gastroenteritis (AGE)....
To detect the presence of HPeV in the stool samples from Egyptian children with AGE seeking care and the possibility of its co-infection with other enteric viruses....
One hundred stool samples were collected from children attending Mansoura University Children's Hospital with AGE. HPeV and astrovirus were detected by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction ...
The most frequently detected virus was rotavirus (39%), followed by norovirus (27%), HPeV (19%), and astrovirus (12%). Interestingly, the single infection with HPeV was 5%. Among the 19 HPeV positive ...
Detection of HPeV as a single viral pathogen in the stool of some children with AGE showed that this virus could be a causative agent of AGE in Egyptian children. Therefore, HPeV could be included as ...