The Role of Microsurgery in Burn Surgery.
Acute burn reconstruction involves intricate strategies such as skin grafting and innovative technologies, addressing challenges in coverage and minimizing donor site morbidity. Despite being rarely u...
Épithélium : Questions médicales fréquentes
Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés
Diagnostic 5
#1
Comment diagnostiquer une maladie épithéliale ?
Le diagnostic se fait par biopsie, examens histologiques et imageries médicales.
#2
Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer l'épithélium ?
Des tests comme l'endoscopie, l'échographie et l'IRM peuvent être utilisés.
#3
Quels signes indiquent une pathologie épithéliale ?
Des signes comme des lésions, des ulcérations ou des anomalies de surface peuvent indiquer une pathologie.
#4
Comment évaluer la fonction épithéliale ?
On peut évaluer la fonction par des tests de sécrétion ou d'absorption spécifiques.
#5
Quels examens sont recommandés pour les cancers épithéliaux ?
Des examens comme la tomodensitométrie et la biopsie sont recommandés pour le cancer.
Symptômes 5
#1
Quels symptômes sont associés aux maladies épithéliales ?
Les symptômes peuvent inclure douleur, inflammation, démangeaisons ou saignements.
#2
Comment reconnaître une infection épithéliale ?
Les infections peuvent se manifester par rougeur, chaleur, gonflement et écoulement.
#3
Quels signes indiquent une irritation épithéliale ?
Des démangeaisons, des rougeurs et des desquamations peuvent indiquer une irritation.
#4
Quels symptômes peuvent signaler un cancer épithélial ?
Des symptômes comme des masses, des changements de couleur ou des saignements inexpliqués.
#5
Comment se manifeste une allergie épithéliale ?
Les allergies peuvent provoquer des éruptions cutanées, des démangeaisons et des rougeurs.
Prévention 5
#1
Comment prévenir les maladies épithéliales ?
La prévention passe par une bonne hygiène, une alimentation équilibrée et l'évitement des irritants.
#2
Quels comportements réduire le risque d'infections épithéliales ?
Éviter le contact avec des personnes malades et se laver les mains régulièrement.
#3
Comment protéger l'épithélium de la peau ?
Utiliser des crèmes solaires et hydrater régulièrement pour protéger la peau.
#4
Quels aliments favorisent la santé épithéliale ?
Les aliments riches en vitamines A, C et E, ainsi que les acides gras oméga-3 sont bénéfiques.
#5
Comment éviter les allergies épithéliales ?
Identifier et éviter les allergènes connus, et utiliser des antihistaminiques préventifs.
Traitements 5
#1
Quels traitements sont disponibles pour les maladies épithéliales ?
Les traitements incluent médicaments, thérapies topiques et interventions chirurgicales.
#2
Comment traiter une infection épithéliale ?
Les infections sont souvent traitées avec des antibiotiques ou des antifongiques.
#3
Quels soins sont recommandés pour les lésions épithéliales ?
Les soins incluent nettoyage, désinfection et parfois sutures pour les lésions.
#4
Comment gérer les symptômes d'irritation épithéliale ?
Des crèmes apaisantes et des antihistaminiques peuvent aider à soulager l'irritation.
#5
Quels traitements sont efficaces contre le cancer épithélial ?
Les traitements incluent chirurgie, radiothérapie et chimiothérapie selon le stade.
Complications 5
#1
Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec les maladies épithéliales ?
Les complications incluent infections secondaires, cicatrices et déformations.
#2
Comment les cancers épithéliaux peuvent-ils évoluer ?
Ils peuvent se propager localement ou à distance, entraînant des métastases.
#3
Quels risques sont associés aux traitements épithéliaux ?
Les traitements peuvent entraîner des effets secondaires comme des infections ou des saignements.
#4
Quelles sont les conséquences d'une irritation chronique ?
Une irritation chronique peut mener à des infections, des lésions et des cancers cutanés.
#5
Comment les maladies épithéliales affectent-elles la qualité de vie ?
Elles peuvent causer douleur, inconfort et altérer les activités quotidiennes.
Facteurs de risque 5
#1
Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour les maladies épithéliales ?
Les facteurs incluent le tabagisme, l'exposition au soleil et les infections virales.
#2
Comment l'âge influence-t-il les maladies épithéliales ?
Le vieillissement peut réduire la régénération cellulaire et augmenter le risque de maladies.
#3
Quel rôle joue la génétique dans les maladies épithéliales ?
Des prédispositions génétiques peuvent augmenter le risque de cancers épithéliaux.
#4
Comment le mode de vie affecte-t-il la santé épithéliale ?
Un mode de vie malsain, comme une mauvaise alimentation, peut aggraver les maladies épithéliales.
#5
Quels environnements augmentent le risque d'irritation épithéliale ?
Les environnements pollués ou irritants, comme les produits chimiques, augmentent le risque.
Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 11/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
Sous-catégories
7 au total
└─
Endothélium
EndotheliumD004727 -
A10.272.491
└─
Épithélium antérieur de la cornée
Epithelium, CornealD019573 -
A10.272.510
└─
Épithélium pigmentaire de l'oeil
Pigment Epithelium of EyeD010857 -
A10.272.640
└─
Épithélium séminifère
Seminiferous EpitheliumD012670 -
A10.272.700
└─
Urothélium
UrotheliumD019459 -
A10.272.850
└─└─
Endothélium de la cornée
Endothelium, CornealD004728 -
A10.272.491.318
└─└─
Endothélium vasculaire
Endothelium, VascularD004730 -
A10.272.491.355
Auteurs principaux
Guoli Zhu
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Genetics and Center for Molecular Studies in Liver and Digestive Diseases, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 12-126 Smilow Center for Translational Research, 3400 Civic Center Boulevard, Philadelphia, PA, 19104-5156, USA.
Publications dans "Épithélium" :
-
Villification of the intestinal epithelium is driven by Foxl1.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2024-02-28
-
Villification of the intestinal epithelium is driven by Foxl1.
Research square 2024-08-16
Deeksha Lahori
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Genetics and Center for Molecular Studies in Liver and Digestive Diseases, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 12-126 Smilow Center for Translational Research, 3400 Civic Center Boulevard, Philadelphia, PA, 19104-5156, USA.
Publications dans "Épithélium" :
-
Villification of the intestinal epithelium is driven by Foxl1.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2024-02-28
-
Villification of the intestinal epithelium is driven by Foxl1.
Research square 2024-08-16
Jonathan Schug
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Genetics and Center for Molecular Studies in Liver and Digestive Diseases, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 12-126 Smilow Center for Translational Research, 3400 Civic Center Boulevard, Philadelphia, PA, 19104-5156, USA.
Publications dans "Épithélium" :
-
Villification of the intestinal epithelium is driven by Foxl1.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology 2024-02-28
-
Villification of the intestinal epithelium is driven by Foxl1.
Research square 2024-08-16
Claudia Capdevila
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Columbia Stem Cell Initiative, Division of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine, Columbia Center for Human Development, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York.
- Department of Genetics & Development, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York.
Publications dans "Épithélium" :
-
Cellular origins and lineage relationships of the intestinal epithelium.
American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 2021-08-25
-
Single-Cell Transcriptional Profiling of the Intestinal Epithelium.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
Peter A Sims
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Systems Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York.
- Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York.
Publications dans "Épithélium" :
-
Cellular origins and lineage relationships of the intestinal epithelium.
American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 2021-08-25
-
Single-Cell Transcriptional Profiling of the Intestinal Epithelium.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
Kelley S Yan
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Columbia Stem Cell Initiative, Division of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine, Columbia Center for Human Development, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York.
- Department of Genetics & Development, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York.
Publications dans "Épithélium" :
-
Cellular origins and lineage relationships of the intestinal epithelium.
American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 2021-08-25
-
Single-Cell Transcriptional Profiling of the Intestinal Epithelium.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
James E Schwob
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Developmental, Molecular & Chemical Biology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, jim.schwob@tufts.edu.
Publications dans "Épithélium" :
-
Spatial Determination of Neuronal Diversification in the Olfactory Epithelium.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2018-12-10
-
Rapid fluorescent vital imaging of olfactory epithelium.
iScience 2022-04-08
X Yuan
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Publications dans "Épithélium" :
-
The Junctional Epithelium Is Maintained by a Stem Cell Population.
Journal of dental research 2020-09-27
-
Linking the Mechanics of Chewing to Biology of the Junctional Epithelium.
Journal of dental research 2023-08-09
Q Xu
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
- Department of Stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Publications dans "Épithélium" :
-
The Junctional Epithelium Is Maintained by a Stem Cell Population.
Journal of dental research 2020-09-27
-
Linking the Mechanics of Chewing to Biology of the Junctional Epithelium.
Journal of dental research 2023-08-09
J A Helms
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Publications dans "Épithélium" :
-
The Junctional Epithelium Is Maintained by a Stem Cell Population.
Journal of dental research 2020-09-27
-
Linking the Mechanics of Chewing to Biology of the Junctional Epithelium.
Journal of dental research 2023-08-09
Jocelyne Fadiga
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, United States.
- Department of OB/GYN-RS, Center for Reproductive Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, United States.
Publications dans "Épithélium" :
-
The follicle epithelium in the
eLife 2019-12-18
Todd G Nystul
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, United States.
- Department of OB/GYN-RS, Center for Reproductive Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, United States.
Publications dans "Épithélium" :
-
The follicle epithelium in the
eLife 2019-12-18
Tatiana D Mayorova
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Laboratory of Neurobiology, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, 49 Convent Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA mayorova@wsbs-msu.ru tatiana.mayorova@nih.gov.
Publications dans "Épithélium" :
-
The ventral epithelium of
Biology open 2019-08-09
Katherine Hammar
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Central Microscopy Facility, Marine Biological Laboratory, 7 MBL Street, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA.
Publications dans "Épithélium" :
-
The ventral epithelium of
Biology open 2019-08-09
Christine A Winters
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Laboratory of Neurobiology, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, 49 Convent Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Publications dans "Épithélium" :
-
The ventral epithelium of
Biology open 2019-08-09
Thomas S Reese
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Laboratory of Neurobiology, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, 49 Convent Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Publications dans "Épithélium" :
-
The ventral epithelium of
Biology open 2019-08-09
Carolyn L Smith
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Light Imaging Facility, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, 35 Convent Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Publications dans "Épithélium" :
-
The ventral epithelium of
Biology open 2019-08-09
Jessie Renton
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Mathematics, University College London , Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT , UK.
Publications dans "Épithélium" :
-
Evolution of cooperation in an epithelium.
Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
Karen M Page
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Department of Mathematics, University College London , Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT , UK.
Publications dans "Épithélium" :
-
Evolution of cooperation in an epithelium.
Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
Luke R Bonser
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
- Lung Biology Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.
Publications dans "Épithélium" :
-
The airway epithelium in asthma.
Advances in immunology 2019-07-01
Sources (563 au total)
Evaluation of a Microsurgery Training Curriculum.
Microsurgery is one of the most challenging areas of surgery with a steep learning curve. To address this educational need, microsurgery curricula have been developed and validated, with the majority ... A training curriculum was delivered over 5 days between 2017 and 2020 focusing on (1) microscopic field manipulation, (2) knot tying, nondominant hand usage, (3) 3-D models/anastomosis, and (4) tissue... In total, 155 participants undertook the curriculum, totaling 5,425 hours of training. More than 75% of students reported the course as excellent, with the remaining voting for "good." All participant... Robust evaluation of curriculum can be applied to microsurgery training demonstrating its efficacy in reducing surgical errors with an improvement in overall technical skills that can extend to impact...
Can Mentorship Shatter the Glass Ceiling in Academic Microsurgery? A National Survey of Microsurgery Fellowship-Trained Women.
The "leaky pipeline" phenomenon has caused women to remain underrepresented at higher levels of academic plastic surgery. No study has considered the availability of mentorship within any subset of ac... An electronic survey was designed to determine the availability and quality of mentorship respondents received at different stages of their career (from medical student to attending physician). The su... Twenty-seven of 48 survey recipients participated (56.3% response rate). Most held an associate professor (20.0%) or assistant professor (40.0%) position. Respondents had an average of 4.1 ± 2.3 mento... Evidenced by female trainees being unable to find female mentors and low rates of mentorship at the attending physician level, there is currently not enough capacity to meet the demand for female ment...
Microsurgery versus Microsurgery With Preoperative Embolization for Brain Arteriovenous Malformation Treatment: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Preoperative embolization has traditionally been regarded as a safe and effective adjunct to microsurgical treatment of brain arteriovenous malformations (bAVM). However, there is currently no high-le... To compare the outcomes of microsurgery (MS) vs microsurgery with preoperative embolization (E + MS) in patients with bAVM through systematic review.... We searched MEDLINE, PubMed, and Embase. The primary outcome was bAVM obliteration. Secondary outcomes were intraoperative bleeding (mL), complications, worsened modified Rankin Scale (mRS), and morta... Thirty-two studies met the eligibility criteria. One thousand eight hundred twenty-eight patients were treated by microsurgery alone, and 1088 were treated by microsurgery with preoperative embolizati... The meta-analysis showed no significant difference in AVM obliteration, mortality, complications, worse mRS, and intraoperative blood loss between MS and E + MS groups. For AVMs where MS alone has acc...
Super-microsurgery technique for lymphaticovenular anastomosis.
In super-microsurgery, such as lymphaticovenular anastomosis (LVA), the diameter of the target vessel can be small and difficult to manage, and the basic surgical technique of microsurgery, such as in... We have described a safe, quick, and accurate technique for LVA based on our experience performing several hundred such cases at our institution.... Before LVA, the location of the significant lymphatic vessels and veins proximal to the lymphatic vessels should be marked using indocyanine green fluorescence angiography and a vein viewer to help de... We have reported the key points necessary to perform LVA quickly and accurately and the precautions necessary to maintain long-term patency. This sophisticated LVA technique can be applied to improve ...
Microsurgery Robots: Applications, Design, and Development.
Microsurgical techniques have been widely utilized in various surgical specialties, such as ophthalmology, neurosurgery, and otolaryngology, which require intricate and precise surgical tool manipulat...
How to measure vessel caliber in microsurgery and super-microsurgery? Metrological study of three methods applicable in clinical practice.
The microsurgical literature reports the vascular calibers of the vessels studied even though the method of measurement of these vessels is very rarely reported.... We performed a metrological study evaluating three methods to measure the external calibers of catheters corresponding to microsurgical and super-microsurgical vessels (1.2 mm, 0.8 mm, and 0.6 mm). Si... Intra class correlation ICC "intra-rater" coefficient finds for the standard rule 0.81 [0.65-0.93], Shinwa® rule 0.86 [0.67-0.96], and for the ImageJ® software 0.97 [0.94-0.99]. The "Inter-rater" ICC ... Our original study, with no equivalent in the scientific literature, demonstrates objectively the great accuracy and reliability of a method of measurement of vascular calibers in micro and super micr...
Microsurgery of Meningiomas Involving the Superior Sagittal Sinus.
Meningiomas involving major dural sinuses can be difficult to resect without proper handling of the sinus. In young patients, a gross total resection should be attempted when feasible. A 24-year-old m...
Validation of Tabletop Microscopes for Microsurgery Simulation and Training.
Oral and maxillofacial surgery residency programs are increasingly adopting microsurgery as a core element of training; however, many barriers exist that limit trainees' proficiency. The purpose of th... A prospective, single-institution, multidepartmental validation study was performed. Two microscopes (monocular digital [DM] and binocular stereo [SM]) were used to perform anastomoses on simulation v... Seven microsurgeons performed the simulation from the departments of oral and maxillofacial surgery (n = 5), plastic and reconstructive surgery (n = 1), and otolaryngology (n = 1). For readiness, the ... Tabletop microscopes demonstrate considerable promise in the future of microsurgical education. The SM simulation was a realistic simulation that may be ready for use in a microsurgical curriculum. Fu...
Robotic microsurgery for pediatric peripheral nerve surgery.
The technology of microsurgical robotic systems has shown potential benefit during the last decade for a variety of microsurgical procedures, such as vascular anastomoses, lymphatic anastomoses or ner...