Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.
Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.
Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.
Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Global K-Food Research Center, Hankyong National University, Anseong-si, 17579, South Korea. Electronic address: hjw@hknu.ac.kr.
Vitiligo is a depigmenting disorder resulting from loss of functional melanocytes in the skin. Variety of inflammatory mediators participate in the regulation of melanogenesis in melanocytes: interleu...
Evaluation of IL-1α and IL-18 levels in peripheral blood in patients with vitiligo compared to healthy controls....
Fifty patients aged 18-81 with vitiligo participated in the study. The control group consisted of 38 healthy people. Venous blood samples were obtained from each participant. Serum IL-1α and IL-18 con...
Among patients with vitiligo, the mean concentration of IL-1α was 0.13 (± 0.535) pg/mL, while in the control group it was 0.51 (± 1.51). There were no statistically significant differences in IL-1α co...
There is no correlation between Il-1 and Il-18 concentration in the blood sera of patients with vitiligo....
An increased level of interleukin-17A and interleukin-18 in the serum and intestinal mucosa of celiac disease patients reflecting the severity of villous atrophy and inflammation was documented. Thus,...
The study involved 23 participants with serologically confirmed celiac disease (CD) and 23 control subjects. The CD patients had been following a gluten-free diet (GFD) for a minimum of 1 year and had...
The periodontal findings indicated significantly lower values in celiac disease patients adhering to a gluten-free diet compared to control subjects (...
Celiac disease patients on gluten-free diet exhibited better periodontal health compared to control subjects. However, increased levels of salivary IL-17A, IL-18 and IL-1B levels were associated with ...
The immune response to the SARS-CoV-2 infection is crucial to the patient outcome. IL-18 is involved in the lymphocyte response to the disease and it is well established its important role in the comp...
Interleukin (IL)-18, an interferon-γ inducer, belongs to the IL-1 family of pleiotropic pro-inflammatory factors, and IL-18 binding protein (IL-18BP) is a native antagonist of IL-18...
Interleukin (IL)-18 is a pleiotropic, pro-inflammatory cytokine involved in the regulation of innate and adaptive immune responses. IL-18 has attracted increasing attention as a key mediator in autoin...
Endometriosis is a complex gynaecological disorder that contributes to infertility, dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, and other chronic issues. It is a multifactorial disease involving genetic, hormonal, imm...
was to analyse the polymorphisms in Interleukin 4, Interleukin 18, FCRL3 and sPLA2IIa genes to identify any significant association with the risk of endometriosis....
This study evaluated the polymorphism of -590 C/T in interleukin- 4(IL-4) gene, C607A in Interleukin - 18(IL-18) gene, -169T > C in FCRL3 gene and 763 C > G in sPLA2IIa gene in women with endometriosi...
Interleukin - 18 and FCRL3 gene polymorphisms of endometriotic tissue and blood samples of endometriosis (cases) showed significantly associated (OR = 4.88 [95% CI = 2.31-10.30], P > 0.0001) and (OR =...
The present study suggests that the IL-18 and FCRL3 gene polymorphisms are associated with a higher risk for endometriosis, which delivers valuable knowledge of endometriosis's pathogenesis. However, ...
Adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD) is an autoinflammatory disease driven by the innate immune response. Given the ambiguity in clinical presentation and lack of specific diagnostic biomarkers, AOSD di...
We searched the MEDLINE database using the PubMed interface and reviewed English-language literature from 1971 to 2022. This review focusing on IL-18 discusses its pathogenic role and clinical implica...
NLRP3-inflammasome activation with IL-18 overproduction plays a pathogenic role in AOSD. IL-18 is closely linked to the clinical manifestations and disease activity of AOSD and may be a diagnostic bio...
Hyperuricemia may lead to silent tissue damage and increase the risk of some diseases, including kidney diseases. Increased serum uric acid concentration induces inflammatory pathways and promotes kid...
The study included 73 children and adolescents (32 males and 41 females) aged 2-18 years. They were divided into two groups: hyperuricemia (HU) group (n = 48) and normouricemia - reference group (R)...
The median interleukin-18/cr. Levels in the HU group were significantly higher than in the R group (median, Q1-Q3) 21.83 (11.32-35.96) and 12.68 (7.11-24.04), respectively, (p < 0.05). The KIM-1/cr....
Interleukin-18/cr., but not KIM-1/cr. was higher in children with hyperuricemia. Hyperuricemia results in increased IL-18 in urine, in absence of other markers of kidney injury, suggesting inflammatio...
Lichen planus (LP) is a chronic inflammatory disease with uncertain etiology. Interleukin-18 (IL-18) is an interferon gamma (INFγ) inducing agent. It is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that was found to p...
This study included 50 patients with classic cutaneous lichen planus (CLP) and 50 healthy volunteers serving as controls. Venous blood samples were withdrawn from the study subjects under complete ase...
The mean level of IL-18 was significantly higher in CLP patients (31.63 ± 4.90) compared to control subjects (13.95 ± 6.82). Significantly high levels of IL-18 were found among patients with diabetes,...
IL-18 may play important role in pathogenesis of LP. Elevated IL-18 levels could be part of the pro-inflammatory autoimmune process in LP. The presence of OLP, HCV, diabetes and hypertension is associ...