questionsmedicales.fr
États, signes et symptômes pathologiques
Signes et symptômes
Manifestations neurologiques
Paralysie
Hémiplégie
Hémiplégie : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Hémiplégie
Imagerie par résonance magnétique
Évaluation neurologique
Tests fonctionnels
Électromyographie
Fonction musculaire
Signes cliniques
Faiblesse musculaire
Hémiparésie
Troubles neurologiques
Symptômes
5
Symptômes
Troubles de la parole
Sensibilité
Pertes de sensation
Douleurs neuropathiques
Douleurs musculo-squelettiques
Troubles cognitifs
Mémoire
Prévention
5
Exercice
Accidents vasculaires cérébraux
Alimentation saine
Santé cardiovasculaire
Traitements
5
Rééducation physique
Ergothérapie
Anticoagulants
Anti-inflammatoires
Acupuncture
Thérapie par le mouvement
Complications
5
Infections
Problèmes de déglutition
Problèmes respiratoires
Faiblesse musculaire
Thrombose veineuse profonde
Risque accru
Escarres
Immobilité prolongée
Facteurs de risque
5
Antécédents familiaux
Risque d'AVC
Stress
Problèmes cardiovasculaires
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer l'hémiplégie ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'électromyographie est-elle utile ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut aider à évaluer la fonction musculaire et la conduction nerveuse."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes cliniques indiquent l'hémiplégie ?",
"position": 4,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hémiplégie peut-elle être confondue avec d'autres conditions ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hémiplégie affecte-t-elle la sensibilité ?",
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"name": "Y a-t-il des troubles cognitifs associés ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
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"name": "L'hémiplégie peut-elle causer des problèmes émotionnels ?",
"position": 10,
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"text": "Oui, des problèmes comme la dépression et l'anxiété sont fréquents après un AVC."
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"name": "Comment prévenir l'hémiplégie ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'exercice régulier aide-t-il ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, l'exercice régulier peut réduire le risque d'accidents vasculaires cérébraux."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Une alimentation saine est-elle importante ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une alimentation équilibrée aide à maintenir une bonne santé cardiovasculaire."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Faut-il éviter le tabac ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le tabagisme augmente le risque d'AVC et d'hémiplégie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress peut-il influencer le risque ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le stress chronique peut contribuer à des problèmes de santé augmentant le risque d'AVC."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour l'hémiplégie ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent la rééducation physique, l'ergothérapie et des médicaments."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La physiothérapie est-elle efficace ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la physiothérapie aide à améliorer la mobilité et la force musculaire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des médicaments sont-ils prescrits ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des médicaments comme les anticoagulants ou les anti-inflammatoires peuvent être prescrits."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La chirurgie est-elle une option ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Dans certains cas, la chirurgie peut être envisagée pour traiter des complications."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les approches complémentaires ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des approches comme l'acupuncture ou la thérapie par le mouvement peuvent être bénéfiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent des infections, des problèmes de déglutition et des contractures."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hémiplégie peut-elle entraîner des problèmes respiratoires ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des problèmes respiratoires peuvent survenir en raison de la faiblesse musculaire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il un risque de thrombose ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le risque de thrombose veineuse profonde est accru chez les patients hémiplégiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des troubles de la peau peuvent-ils se développer ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des escarres peuvent se former en raison d'une immobilité prolongée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hémiplégie peut-elle affecter la santé mentale ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des troubles mentaux comme la dépression sont fréquents après un AVC."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'hypertension, le diabète, le tabagisme et l'obésité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le risque d'hémiplégie augmente avec l'âge, surtout après 55 ans."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents familiaux jouent-ils un rôle ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des antécédents familiaux d'AVC augmentent le risque d'hémiplégie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le mode de vie influence-t-il le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un mode de vie sédentaire et une mauvaise alimentation augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le stress chronique peut contribuer à des problèmes cardiovasculaires et d'AVC."
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Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 17/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
12 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
From the Division of Pediatric Neurology, Duke University Health System, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham NC. mohamad.mikati@dm.duke.edu.
11 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
From the Division of Pediatric Neurology, Duke University Health System, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham NC.
8 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
From the Division of Pediatric Neurology, Duke University Health System, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham NC.
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Pediatric Neurology and Developmental Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Pediatric Neurology and Developmental Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Pediatric Neurology and Developmental Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Pediatric Neurology and Developmental Medicine, Duke Children's Health Center, 2301 Erwin Rd, Durham, NC, 27710, USA. Electronic address: keri.register@duke.edu.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
From the Division of Pediatric Neurology, Duke University Health System, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham NC.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
From the Division of Pediatric Neurology, Duke University Health System, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham NC.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Child Neurology Section, Department of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas. Electronic address: dsamanta@uams.edu.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke Pediatric Neuropsychology Program, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
From Sleep Disorders and Functional Neurology (E.P., A.A.), Department of Paediatric Clinical Epileptology, University Hospitals of Lyon, member of the ERN EpiCARE; Service de Neurologie Pédiatrique (D.D., T.B.), Hôpital Trousseau, APHP, Paris; Centre d'Investigation Clinique (E.N., N.N.), CHU Montpellier; Department of Medical Genetics (G.L.), Centre de Biologie Est, Lyon University Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, member of the ERN EpiCARE; Laboratoire de Génétique (F.R.), Groupe Hospitalier Lariboisière-Fernand Widal AP-HP, Paris; IGF (S.N.), Univ Montpellier, CNRS, INSERM; Département de Neuropédiatrie (C.D., A.R.), CHU Gui de Chauliac, Montpellier; Service de Neuropédiatrie et Handicaps (M.A.B.), Hôpital Gatien de Clocheville, CHU Tours, France; Pediatric Neurology Unit (M.C.N.), Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, UCLouvain, Brussels, Belgium; Service de Neuropédiatrie (A.D.), CHU de Bicêtre, Kremlin-Bicêtre; Service de Neuropédiatrie (L.V.), CHU Lille; Service de Neurochirurgie Pédiatrique (M.B.), Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, APHP, Paris; Service de Neurologie Pédiatrique (C.I.), Hôpital Raymond Poincarré, AP-HP, Garches; Service de Neurophysiologie (C.G.), Hôpital Necker, AP-HP, Paris; Département de Pédiatrie (C.L.), CHU Limoges; Service de Neurologie Pédiatrique (M.M.), CHU Timone Enfants, Marseille; Centre de Référence "Déficiences Intellectuelles de Causes Rares" (V.D.P.), Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, Université de Lyon; and INSERM U 1051 (A.R.), Institut des Neurosciences de Montpellier, France.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom.
Chalfont Centre for Epilepsy, Chalfont St. Peter, United Kingdom.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom.
Chalfont Centre for Epilepsy, Chalfont St. Peter, United Kingdom.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom.
Chalfont Centre for Epilepsy, Chalfont St. Peter, United Kingdom.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom.
Chalfont Centre for Epilepsy, Chalfont St. Peter, United Kingdom.
Children's Hospital A. Meyer, University of Florence, Paediatric Neurology, Neuroscience Department, Florence, Italy.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
National Center of Rehabilitation, Athens, Greece.
National Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laboratory Research of Musculoskeletal Disorders, Greece.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
From the Division of Pediatric Neurology, Duke University Health System, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham NC.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
From the Division of Pediatric Neurology, Duke University Health System, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham NC.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
Since the release of the contrastive language-image pre-training (CLIP) model designed by the OpenAI team, it has been applied in several fields owing to its high accuracy. Sleep staging is an importa...
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), a common cause of infertility. Understanding predictors and outcomes of OSA in women with infertility may guide tre...
A descriptive cross-sectional survey was performed to assess OSA in women presenting to an infertility clinic using validated sleep questionnaires to assess sleep and fertility outcomes. An Infertile-...
In 258 women, occurrences of OSA diagnosis (6%) and RLS (10%) were reported similar to women of child-bearing age in the general population. PCOS was unassociated with OSA risk. Predictors of OSA risk...
Similar to other populations, women with infertility and OSA risk have more health comorbidities and higher BMI and may present with insomnia symptoms. While the data are limited, this study supports ...
Tandem Control-IQ is an advanced hybrid closed loop (AHCL) system with a Sleep Activity Mode to intensify glycemic control overnight. The aim of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of using Sle...
We performed a retrospective Tandem Control-IQ data download for patients followed at IRCCS G. Gaslini Pediatric Diabetes Centre. We divided the patients into group 1 (Sleep Mode users) and group 2 (n...
Group 1 (...
This is the first study that evaluates the real-life effectiveness of the use of Sleep Mode in young patients with T1D. Control-IQ Sleep Activity Mode may not be as effective in Italian patients as in...
To investigate sleep quality in juvenile fibromyalgia syndrome (JFS) and its effect on the global burden of the disease....
Consecutive patients with JFS who performed full-night polysomnography (PSG) were included in this cross-sectional study. JFS-related symptoms, neuropsychiatric features, and sleep quality were assess...
We included 25 patients (20 females, median age 15.7 yrs). Nonrestorative sleep was reported by 22 of 25 (88%) patients. Patients with JFS showed significantly longer sleep period time (...
Sleep complaints are a key hallmark of JFS and have significant effect on relevant clinical domains of the disease, such as pain and depression....
Sleep fragmentation determined by repetitive arousals from sleep in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with hypertension. We aimed to quantify the independent association of arousals during r...
We included adults with 4 h of total sleep time and at least 30 min of REM sleep obtained from overnight in-laboratory polysomnography. Logistic regression models were fitted to explore the associatio...
The sample comprised of 11 643 patients, of which 10 055 were OSA patients. Fully adjusted models demonstrated significant dose-relationships between arousal index during REM sleep (AI-REM) and preval...
Our findings indicate that arousals during REM sleep are associated with prevalent hypertension. This is clinically relevant because treatment of OSA is often limited to the first half of the sleep pe...
Although many people suffer from sleep disorders, most are undiagnosed, leading to impairments in health. The existing polysomnography method is not easily accessible; it's costly, burdensome to patie...
Current evidence points to the importance of sleep for adolescent physical and mental health. To date, most studies have examined the association between sleep duration/quality and health in adolescen...
Almost one billion people worldwide are affected by Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). Affected individuals experience disordered breathing patterns during sleep, which results in fatigue, daytime drowsin...
Patient-generated health data are important in the management of several diseases. Although there are limitations, information can be obtained using a wearable device and time-related information such...
To effectively use patient-generated health data related to time such as sleep, it is first necessary to understand the characteristics of the time response recorded by the user. Therefore, the aim of...
Sleep data were acquired for 2 weeks using a Fitbit. Participants' sleep records were collected daily through chatbot conversations while wearing the Fitbit, and the two sets of data were statisticall...
In total, 736 people aged 30-59 years were recruited for this study, and the sleep data of 543 people who wore a Fitbit and responded to the chatbot for more than 7 days on the same day were analyzed....
The chatbot sleep response and Fitbit measured time were similar on average and the study participants had a slight tendency to perceive a relatively long sleep time if the quality of sleep was self-r...
Depression, poor sleep duration and low self-efficacy are common in mothers of children with sleep problems. However, research rarely extends beyond the postpartum period. This study investigated the ...