questionsmedicales.fr
États, signes et symptômes pathologiques
Signes et symptômes
Manifestations neurologiques
Paralysie
Hémiplégie
Hémiplégie : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders
Diagnostic
5
Hémiplégie
Imagerie par résonance magnétique
Évaluation neurologique
Tests fonctionnels
Électromyographie
Fonction musculaire
Signes cliniques
Faiblesse musculaire
Hémiparésie
Troubles neurologiques
Symptômes
5
Symptômes
Troubles de la parole
Sensibilité
Pertes de sensation
Douleurs neuropathiques
Douleurs musculo-squelettiques
Troubles cognitifs
Mémoire
Prévention
5
Exercice
Accidents vasculaires cérébraux
Alimentation saine
Santé cardiovasculaire
Traitements
5
Rééducation physique
Ergothérapie
Anticoagulants
Anti-inflammatoires
Acupuncture
Thérapie par le mouvement
Complications
5
Infections
Problèmes de déglutition
Problèmes respiratoires
Faiblesse musculaire
Thrombose veineuse profonde
Risque accru
Escarres
Immobilité prolongée
Facteurs de risque
5
Antécédents familiaux
Risque d'AVC
Stress
Problèmes cardiovasculaires
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer l'hémiplégie ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'électromyographie est-elle utile ?",
"position": 3,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes cliniques indiquent l'hémiplégie ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hémiplégie affecte-t-elle la sensibilité ?",
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"name": "Y a-t-il des troubles cognitifs associés ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"name": "L'hémiplégie peut-elle causer des problèmes émotionnels ?",
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"name": "Comment prévenir l'hémiplégie ?",
"position": 11,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'exercice régulier aide-t-il ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, l'exercice régulier peut réduire le risque d'accidents vasculaires cérébraux."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Une alimentation saine est-elle importante ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
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}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Faut-il éviter le tabac ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le tabagisme augmente le risque d'AVC et d'hémiplégie."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress peut-il influencer le risque ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour l'hémiplégie ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent la rééducation physique, l'ergothérapie et des médicaments."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La physiothérapie est-elle efficace ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la physiothérapie aide à améliorer la mobilité et la force musculaire."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des médicaments sont-ils prescrits ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des médicaments comme les anticoagulants ou les anti-inflammatoires peuvent être prescrits."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "La chirurgie est-elle une option ?",
"position": 19,
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"@type": "Answer",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les approches complémentaires ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des approches comme l'acupuncture ou la thérapie par le mouvement peuvent être bénéfiques."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent des infections, des problèmes de déglutition et des contractures."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hémiplégie peut-elle entraîner des problèmes respiratoires ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des problèmes respiratoires peuvent survenir en raison de la faiblesse musculaire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il un risque de thrombose ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le risque de thrombose veineuse profonde est accru chez les patients hémiplégiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des troubles de la peau peuvent-ils se développer ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des escarres peuvent se former en raison d'une immobilité prolongée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hémiplégie peut-elle affecter la santé mentale ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des troubles mentaux comme la dépression sont fréquents après un AVC."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'hypertension, le diabète, le tabagisme et l'obésité."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le risque d'hémiplégie augmente avec l'âge, surtout après 55 ans."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents familiaux jouent-ils un rôle ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des antécédents familiaux d'AVC augmentent le risque d'hémiplégie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le mode de vie influence-t-il le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un mode de vie sédentaire et une mauvaise alimentation augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 18/05/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
12 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
From the Division of Pediatric Neurology, Duke University Health System, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham NC. mohamad.mikati@dm.duke.edu.
11 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
From the Division of Pediatric Neurology, Duke University Health System, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham NC.
8 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
From the Division of Pediatric Neurology, Duke University Health System, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham NC.
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Pediatric Neurology and Developmental Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Pediatric Neurology and Developmental Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Pediatric Neurology and Developmental Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Pediatric Neurology and Developmental Medicine, Duke Children's Health Center, 2301 Erwin Rd, Durham, NC, 27710, USA. Electronic address: keri.register@duke.edu.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
From the Division of Pediatric Neurology, Duke University Health System, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham NC.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
From the Division of Pediatric Neurology, Duke University Health System, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham NC.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Child Neurology Section, Department of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas. Electronic address: dsamanta@uams.edu.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke Pediatric Neuropsychology Program, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
From Sleep Disorders and Functional Neurology (E.P., A.A.), Department of Paediatric Clinical Epileptology, University Hospitals of Lyon, member of the ERN EpiCARE; Service de Neurologie Pédiatrique (D.D., T.B.), Hôpital Trousseau, APHP, Paris; Centre d'Investigation Clinique (E.N., N.N.), CHU Montpellier; Department of Medical Genetics (G.L.), Centre de Biologie Est, Lyon University Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, member of the ERN EpiCARE; Laboratoire de Génétique (F.R.), Groupe Hospitalier Lariboisière-Fernand Widal AP-HP, Paris; IGF (S.N.), Univ Montpellier, CNRS, INSERM; Département de Neuropédiatrie (C.D., A.R.), CHU Gui de Chauliac, Montpellier; Service de Neuropédiatrie et Handicaps (M.A.B.), Hôpital Gatien de Clocheville, CHU Tours, France; Pediatric Neurology Unit (M.C.N.), Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, UCLouvain, Brussels, Belgium; Service de Neuropédiatrie (A.D.), CHU de Bicêtre, Kremlin-Bicêtre; Service de Neuropédiatrie (L.V.), CHU Lille; Service de Neurochirurgie Pédiatrique (M.B.), Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, APHP, Paris; Service de Neurologie Pédiatrique (C.I.), Hôpital Raymond Poincarré, AP-HP, Garches; Service de Neurophysiologie (C.G.), Hôpital Necker, AP-HP, Paris; Département de Pédiatrie (C.L.), CHU Limoges; Service de Neurologie Pédiatrique (M.M.), CHU Timone Enfants, Marseille; Centre de Référence "Déficiences Intellectuelles de Causes Rares" (V.D.P.), Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, Université de Lyon; and INSERM U 1051 (A.R.), Institut des Neurosciences de Montpellier, France.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom.
Chalfont Centre for Epilepsy, Chalfont St. Peter, United Kingdom.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom.
Chalfont Centre for Epilepsy, Chalfont St. Peter, United Kingdom.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom.
Chalfont Centre for Epilepsy, Chalfont St. Peter, United Kingdom.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom.
Chalfont Centre for Epilepsy, Chalfont St. Peter, United Kingdom.
Children's Hospital A. Meyer, University of Florence, Paediatric Neurology, Neuroscience Department, Florence, Italy.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
National Center of Rehabilitation, Athens, Greece.
National Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laboratory Research of Musculoskeletal Disorders, Greece.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
From the Division of Pediatric Neurology, Duke University Health System, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham NC.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
From the Division of Pediatric Neurology, Duke University Health System, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham NC.
Publications dans "Hémiplégie" :
Sleep initiation and maintenance problems are common in the pediatric population and while behavioral interventions are recommended, their efficacy remains to be evaluated in clinical trials. We condu...
Arts therapies offer effective non-pharmacological intervention for Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders (SIMDs), encompassing both passive and active modalities. This review assesses their effe...
Following PRISMA guidelines, a detailed search across PubMed, the Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and CNKI identified 17 relevant RCTs. Utilizing the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) quality criteria a...
Analysis shows arts therapies significantly improve sleep quality. Music therapy and meditation yield immediate benefits, while Tai Chi and Qigong require longer commitment for significant outcomes....
The link between SIMDs and mental health issues like anxiety, stress, and depression suggests arts therapies not only enhance sleep quality but also address underlying mental health conditions. The ev...
PROSPERO, ID: CRD42024506393....
Fatal insomnia (FI) is a rare prion disease severely affecting sleep architecture. Breathing during sleep has not been systematically assessed. Our aim was to characterize the sleep architecture, resp...
Eleven consecutive FI patients (ten familial, one sporadic) were examined with video-polysomnography (vPSG) between 2002 and 2017. Wake/sleep stages and respiration were evaluated using a modified sco...
Median age at onset was 48 years and survival after vPSG was 1 year. All patients had different combinations of breathing disturbances including increased respiratory rate variability (RRV; n = 7), st...
FI patients show frequent breathing alterations, associated with respiratory nuclei damage, and, in addition to NREM sleep distortion, have severe impairment of REM sleep, related with raphe nuclei de...
Bidirectional relationship between sleep disturbances and affective disorders is increasingly recognised, but its underlying mechanisms are far from clear, and there is a scarcity of studies that repo...
Sleep is important for our survival. Research suggests that getting 'good' sleep is a problem for a proportion of adolescents. The paper advocates for holistic treatment of sleep disorders incorporati...
Sleep disorders (SDs) are among many co-morbid medical conditions that affect children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Raising awareness and improving the standard of care for children diagnosed ...
Using the Childhood Sleep Habit Questionnaire (CSHQ) to gather data on sleep disorders and SPSS version 26.0 for data analysis, a descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out in the five main aut...
The mean age was 6.90 (± 2.6) years with a boys-to-girls ratio of 2.17:1. The prevalence of SDs (at least one sleep condition almost daily) was 95.65%. Sleep onset 71 (77.2%), limit setting 32 (32.6%)...
The frequency of SDs is significant among children diagnosed with ASD from Sudan, and certain SDs are associated with age and sex. Subsequent studies are required to develop national guidelines for th...
Sleep disorders in older adults increase with aging, likely due to increased sleep latency, decreased sleep efficiency, and total sleep time. Common sleep issues include chronic insomnia, circadian rh...
The purpose of this study was to develop and test the reliability and validity of a 13-item self-report Assessment of Sleep Environment (ASE). This study investigates the relationship between subjecti...
This study aimed to analyze the association between sleep quality and cardiovascular disease in patients on maintenance hemodialysis (MHD)....
A total of 601 patients with MHD in the second affiliated hospital of Nanjing Medical University, were prospectively enrolled in this cohort study from January 2019 to December2019. The global Pittsbu...
Of the 601 patients, 595 patients completed the PSQI assessment, with 278 patients having poor sleep quality. Patients in the PSQI > 7 group were older and had a higher proportion of cardiovascular di...
The prevalence of poor sleep quality was 46.7% in patients with MHD. Poor sleep quality was an independent risk factor for MACEs in patients with MHD....
Sleep disruption is common in older adults and is associated with many poor health outcomes. It is vital for providers to understand insomnia and other sleep disorders in this population. This article...