Les tests génétiques peuvent-ils identifier des facteurs de risque ?
Oui, les tests peuvent révéler des mutations génétiques associées à des maladies héréditaires.
Tests génétiquesMutations
#5
Comment réduire les facteurs de risque ?
On peut réduire les facteurs de risque par des choix de vie sains et un suivi médical régulier.
Réduction des risquesSuivi médical
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec des maladies héréditaires ?",
"position": 21,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications sont-elles prévisibles ?",
"position": 23,
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}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications de la maladie de Tay-Sachs ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent des troubles neurologiques graves et une espérance de vie réduite."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications peuvent-elles être évitées ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines complications peuvent être évitées par un dépistage et une intervention précoce."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour les maladies héréditaires ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux, des mutations génétiques et des facteurs environnementaux."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les antécédents familiaux influencent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des antécédents familiaux de maladies augmentent la probabilité de développer des conditions similaires."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les facteurs environnementaux jouent-ils un rôle ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, certains facteurs environnementaux peuvent interagir avec des prédispositions génétiques."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les tests génétiques peuvent-ils identifier des facteurs de risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment réduire les facteurs de risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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Prospective cohort study....
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The Nike Vaporfly line of running shoes improves running economy by ∼2.7% to 4.2% at running speeds of 13 to 18 km·h-1. It is unclear whether similar benefits are conferred at slower speeds. Our purpo...
Sixteen runners completed 4 × 5-minute trials at both 10 and 12 km·h-1 on the same day. Each shoe was tested twice at each speed in a counterbalanced, mirrored sequence. Data are displayed as mean (SD...
A 2-way repeated-measures analysis of variance showed a significant shoe × speed interaction for oxygen consumption (P = .021). At 12 km·h-1, oxygen consumption (in mL·kg-1·min-1) was lower (-1.4% [1....
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Eighteen runners ran at a self-selected speed (SS) and ran to music where the beats per minute (bpm) of the songs was increased by 5% (+5%) and 10% (+10%). Kinematic and kinetic data were collected wi...
There was a significant main effect for bpm on the discrete metrics. Post hoc tests showed significant differences in heartrate from SS to + 5%, + 5% to + 10%, and SS to 10%. There were no significant...
In the current study, listening to music with faster bpm was not shown to increase cadence and decrease peak tibial accelerations during running....
Runners have a high risk of acquiring a running-related injury. Understanding the mechanisms of impact force attenuation into the body when a runner fatigues might give insight into the role of runnin...
How do running kinematics change due to running-induced fatigue? And what is the influence of experience level on changes in running kinematics due to fatigue?...
Three electronic databases were searched: PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus. This resulted in 33 articles and 19 kinematic quantities being included in this review. A quality assessment was performed...
Main findings included an increase in peak acceleration at the tibia and a decrease in leg stiffness after a fatiguing protocol. Additionally, level running-induced fatigue increased knee flexion at i...
Running is a common recreational activity, and the number of long-distance-race participants is continuously growing. It is well-established that regular physical activity can prevent and manage non-c...
To examine the relationships of a 14.5 km running performance with the cardiopulmonary parameters of amateur runners, a cross-sectional study design was applied. Fifteen (eleven men and four women) re...
The results showed that the 14.5 km race performance time (73.8 ± 9.7 min) significantly correlated with the cardiopulmonary-exercise-testing speed-related indices at specific submaximal and maximal w...
There is a better correlation of the 14.5 km running performance of recreational long-distance runners with the cardiopulmonary-exercise-testing speed-related indices at specific workloads than with t...
Advancements in running shoe technology over the last 5 years have sparked controversy in athletics as linked with clear running economy and performance enhancements. Early debates mainly surrounded '...
Multiple health behaviour change is a viable strategy to promote health outcomes. An example is the use of running behaviour to support smoking cessation in the group-mediated Run to Quit program. On ...
We analyzed data collected from 450 adult individuals (70.67% female, and 92.44% white) during the program evaluation of Run to Quit from 2016 to 2018. Participants completed assessments at week 1 (ba...
Changes in running self-efficacy, running frequency, and individual attractions to the group exercise tasks were significant and meaningful predictors of change in running identity, whereas changes in...
Consistent with identity theories and past research, ensuring individuals develop a sense of efficacy and enjoy group exercise tasks both represent viable strategies to enhance exercise identity. Incl...
