questionsmedicales.fr
Procédures de chirurgie opératoire
Procédures de chirurgie oto-rhino-laryngologique
Pharyngostomie
Pharyngostomie : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Obstruction des voies respiratoires
Pharyngoscopie
Tests de fonction pulmonaire
Déglutition
Détresse respiratoire
Alimentation par sonde
Évaluation clinique
Imagerie médicale
Symptômes d'obstruction
Aspiration
Symptômes
5
Difficulté respiratoire
Dysphagie
Complications chirurgicales
Saignement
Révision chirurgicale
Infection
Déshydratation
Muqueuses sèches
Prévention
5
Prévention des infections
Hygiène
Antécédents médicaux
Médicaments
Complications respiratoires
Oxygénothérapie
Récupération
Recommandations médicales
Obstruction post-opératoire
Surveillance
Traitements
5
Alimentation par sonde
Surveillance médicale
Antibiotiques
Analgésiques
Gestion de la douleur
Analgésie
Réhabilitation
Rééducation de la déglutition
Intervention chirurgicale
Complications
Complications
5
Déshydratation
Alimentation par sonde
Obstruction
Surveillance médicale
Hospitalisation
Complications sévères
Facteurs de risque
5
Maladies respiratoires
Cancers de la tête et du cou
Antécédents médicaux
Chirurgie cervicale
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont nécessaires avant une pharyngostomie ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des tests de fonction respiratoire et des évaluations de déglutition sont effectués."
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},
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes indiquent une nécessité de pharyngostomie ?",
"position": 3,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment évaluer la gravité d'une obstruction ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes nécessitent une intervention chirurgicale ?",
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une obstruction pharyngée ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Difficulté à respirer, à parler ou à avaler, et sensation de gêne dans la gorge."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment se manifeste une infection après pharyngostomie ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes indiquent une complication post-opératoire ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes peuvent nécessiter une révision chirurgicale ?",
"position": 9,
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}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment reconnaître une déshydratation après pharyngostomie ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Par une soif intense, une sécheresse des muqueuses et une urine foncée."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les infections après une pharyngostomie ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "En maintenant une bonne hygiène et en suivant les soins post-opératoires."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles précautions prendre avant la chirurgie ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Évaluer les antécédents médicaux et arrêter certains médicaments si nécessaire."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment éviter les complications respiratoires ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "En surveillant les signes de détresse respiratoire et en administrant de l'oxygène si besoin."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels conseils donner pour une bonne récupération ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Suivre les recommandations médicales et éviter les efforts physiques intenses."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment surveiller les signes d'une obstruction post-opératoire ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Être attentif à la difficulté respiratoire ou à des bruits anormaux lors de la respiration."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel est le traitement principal après une pharyngostomie ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'alimentation par sonde et la surveillance des voies respiratoires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments sont utilisés après une pharyngostomie ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des antibiotiques pour prévenir les infections et des analgésiques pour la douleur."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer la douleur post-opératoire ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Avec des analgésiques prescrits et des techniques de relaxation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les options de réhabilitation après l'intervention ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La rééducation de la déglutition et des exercices respiratoires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand envisager une intervention chirurgicale supplémentaire ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Si des complications surviennent ou si l'obstruction persiste."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles d'une pharyngostomie ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Infections, saignements, et obstruction des voies respiratoires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment reconnaître une infection post-opératoire ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Par des signes comme la fièvre, des douleurs accrues et des rougeurs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les risques de déshydratation après l'intervention ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La déshydratation peut survenir si l'alimentation par sonde n'est pas adéquate."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer une obstruction post-pharyngostomie ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "En assurant une surveillance étroite et en intervenant rapidement si nécessaire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes indiquent une nécessité d'hospitalisation ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une détérioration rapide de l'état général ou des complications sévères."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de pharyngostomie ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les maladies respiratoires chroniques et les cancers de la tête et du cou."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'âge influence-t-il le risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les personnes âgées ont un risque accru en raison de la fragilité des voies respiratoires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels comportements augmentent le risque d'obstruction ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le tabagisme et la consommation excessive d'alcool peuvent aggraver les problèmes respiratoires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les antécédents médicaux influencent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des antécédents de chirurgie cervicale ou de radiothérapie augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs environnementaux peuvent jouer un rôle ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'exposition à des irritants comme la pollution ou des produits chimiques peut augmenter le risque."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 11/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Surgery Department, 5786Ochsner Clinic Foundation, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Publications dans "Pharyngostomie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Surgery Department, 5786Ochsner Clinic Foundation, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Publications dans "Pharyngostomie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Surgery Department, 5786Ochsner Clinic Foundation, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Publications dans "Pharyngostomie" :
As globalization picks up speed, product innovation-the driving force behind business growth and market competition-becomes increasingly important for advancing product design technology. Computer-aid...
The introduction of computational techniques to pharmaceutical chemistry and molecular biology in the 20th century has changed the way people develop drugs [...]....
Approved or licensed antiviral drugs have limited applications because of their drug resistance and severe adverse effects. By contrast, by stabilizing or destroying the viral capsid, compounds known ...
To evaluate the effect of additive and subtractive manufacturing on the accuracy (trueness and precision) of fixed partial denture patterns (FPDPs) used for casting or pressing....
A 3-unit complete coverage FPD on mandibular right first premolar and first molar teeth was virtually designed. Using the design data, FPD patterns were fabricated from an additively manufactured resi...
Significant differences were found among the RMS values for overall (P<.001) and each surface (P≤.040) evaluated. PR had the highest overall (P≤.011) and intaglio surface (P≤.01) deviations, while the...
BW and YW FPDPs mostly had higher trueness compared with PR FPDPs. However, considering relatively smaller deviations at marginal and intaglio surfaces and the fact that patterns mostly had similar pr...
Definitive 3-unit fixed partial dentures fabricated by using tested patterns may be similar. However, FPDs fabricated with tested additively manufactured resin patterns might result in more chairside ...
The purpose was to investigate the alterations in surface properties of different resin-matrix CAD/CAM ceramics following tooth brushing simulation (TBS) and compare them with a direct resin composite...
Four resin-based CAD/CAM restoratives (Brilliant Crios-BR, Lava™ Ultimate-LV, Grandio Blocs-GR and Shofu Block HC-SH), a leucite-reinforced glass ceramic (IPS Empress® CAD-EC) and a resin composite (F...
After TBS, all the experimental groups exhibited surface loss to different extent. FZ and BR presented the highest surface loss, while EC and GR the lowest (p < 0.05). Regarding surface roughness, all...
The tested resin-matrix CAD/CAM ceramic restorative materials showed a competent behavior against abrasive forces applied during TBS. Surface loss and roughness changes were material dependent and sup...
Tooth brushing affected differently the surface of the tested restorative materials. However, the abrasive wear that was induced was negligible. Clinical studies are necessary to ascertain if there is...
A growing number of out-of-equilibrium systems have been created and investigated in chemical laboratories over the past decade. One way to achieve this is to create a reaction cycle, in which the for...
This study assessed the changes in color stability and biocompatibility of computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) glass-ceramics after ultraviolet weathering (UW) aging....
A total of 300 plate-shaped specimens (12.0 × 14.0 × 1.5 mm...
The brightness and redness or greenness were reduced in all groups after aging. After the first aging, V exhibited the largest color change and E exhibited the smallest color change. After the second ...
Leucite-reinforced glass-ceramic exhibit the highest color stability and biocompatibility after aging. The color stability and biocompatibility of CAD-CAM glass-ceramics depend on the aging process an...
Various CAD-CAM glass-ceramics exhibit adequate color stability after UW aging. The leucite-reinforced glass-ceramics exhibit the highest color stability, cell proliferation, and viability after aging...
Computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) technology transformed the world of restorative dentistry. The objectives were to assess pre-doctoral dental students' CAD/CAM-related educ...
A total of 358 pre-doctoral dental students from 17 of the 68 US dental schools responded to a web-based anonymous survey....
CAD/CAM-related classroom-based education was likely to happen in lectures (87.2%) and simulated exercises as part of a class (86.9%). Faculty were most likely to provide CAD/CAM instruction (87.9%), ...
The majority of students in the US dental schools appreciate CAD/CAM technology, consider it to be the future of dentistry, and believe it makes them better dentists. The fact that the majority is not...
The purpose of this study was to clarify the discoloration of fiber-reinforced composite resin (FRC) disc materials. The color differences (ΔEs) of three CAD/CAM disc materials, FRC with different fib...
Central nervous system (CNS) disorders are a therapeutic area in drug discovery where demand for new treatments greatly exceeds approved treatment options. This is complicated by the high failure rate...