questionsmedicales.fr
Composés hétérocycliques
Composés hétérocycliques à cycles fusionnés
Composés hétérobicycliques
Purines
Purines : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Hyperuricémie
Acide urique
Goutte
Analyse du liquide synovial
Maladies métaboliques
Tests génétiques
Purines
Troubles métaboliques
Symptômes
5
Hyperuricémie
Douleur articulaire
Troubles métaboliques
Fatigue
Maladie de Wilson
Troubles neurologiques
Prévention
5
Hyperuricémie
Régime alimentaire
Calculs rénaux
Hydratation
Purines
Régime alimentaire
Acide urique
Surveillance médicale
Traitements
5
Hyperuricémie
Inhibiteurs de la xanthine oxydase
Goutte
Anti-inflammatoires non stéroïdiens
Troubles métaboliques
Uricosuriques
Calculs rénaux
Hydratation
Complications
5
Goutte
Arthrite chronique
Hyperuricémie
Maladies rénales
Néphropathie urique
Hyperuricémie
Troubles métaboliques
Problèmes hépatiques
Goutte
Dommages articulaires
Facteurs de risque
5
Goutte
Antécédents familiaux
Hyperuricémie
Diurétiques
Purines
Régime alimentaire
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment évaluer une maladie liée aux purines ?",
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"name": "Quels symptômes des troubles des purines ?",
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"name": "Quels symptômes d'une maladie de Wilson ?",
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"position": 14,
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"position": 15,
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}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel traitement pour la goutte ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Anti-inflammatoires non stéroïdiens (AINS) et colchicine pour soulager la douleur."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les crises de goutte ?",
"position": 18,
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}
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"name": "Quels médicaments pour les troubles des purines ?",
"position": 19,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les calculs rénaux liés aux purines ?",
"position": 20,
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}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications de la goutte ?",
"position": 21,
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"text": "Arthrite chronique, dépôts de tophus et risque accru de maladies cardiovasculaires."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques liés à l'hyperuricémie ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Peut entraîner des calculs rénaux, des maladies rénales et des problèmes cardiovasculaires."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'hyperuricémie affecte-t-elle les reins ?",
"position": 23,
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"text": "Peut provoquer une néphropathie urique, entraînant des lésions rénales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications des troubles des purines ?",
"position": 24,
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"text": "Peuvent inclure des problèmes hépatiques, neurologiques et des troubles métaboliques."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels effets à long terme de la goutte ?",
"position": 25,
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"text": "Peut entraîner des dommages articulaires permanents et des complications systémiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour l'hyperuricémie ?",
"position": 26,
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"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Obésité, consommation excessive d'alcool, régime riche en purines et antécédents familiaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qui est à risque de goutte ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les hommes, les personnes obèses et celles ayant des antécédents familiaux de goutte."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments augmentent le risque d'hyperuricémie ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Diurétiques, aspirine à faible dose et certains médicaments immunosuppresseurs."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle de l'alimentation dans les purines ?",
"position": 29,
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"text": "Une alimentation riche en viandes rouges, fruits de mer et boissons sucrées augmente le risque."
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"name": "Comment l'âge influence-t-il l'hyperuricémie ?",
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Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 18/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institut de Biochimie et Génétique Cellulaires, CNRS, UMR 5095, Université de Bordeaux, F-33000 Bordeaux, France.
Publications dans "Purines" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institut de Biochimie et Génétique Cellulaires, CNRS, UMR 5095, Université de Bordeaux, F-33000 Bordeaux, France.
Publications dans "Purines" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cambridge Institute of Therapeutic Immunology and Infectious Disease, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.
Publications dans "Purines" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cambridge Institute of Therapeutic Immunology and Infectious Disease, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.
Publications dans "Purines" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cambridge Institute of Therapeutic Immunology and Infectious Disease, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK; Department of Biochemistry and Cambridge Systems Biology Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1GA, UK.
Publications dans "Purines" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cambridge Institute of Therapeutic Immunology and Infectious Disease, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.
Publications dans "Purines" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cambridge Institute of Therapeutic Immunology and Infectious Disease, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.
Publications dans "Purines" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cambridge Institute of Therapeutic Immunology and Infectious Disease, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.
Publications dans "Purines" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cambridge Institute of Therapeutic Immunology and Infectious Disease, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.
Publications dans "Purines" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cambridge Institute of Therapeutic Immunology and Infectious Disease, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.
Publications dans "Purines" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cambridge Institute of Therapeutic Immunology and Infectious Disease, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.
Publications dans "Purines" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cambridge Institute of Therapeutic Immunology and Infectious Disease, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.
Publications dans "Purines" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cambridge Institute of Therapeutic Immunology and Infectious Disease, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.
Publications dans "Purines" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cambridge Institute of Therapeutic Immunology and Infectious Disease, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.
Publications dans "Purines" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK.
Publications dans "Purines" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cambridge Institute of Therapeutic Immunology and Infectious Disease, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK; Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK.
Publications dans "Purines" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cambridge Institute of Therapeutic Immunology and Infectious Disease, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.
Publications dans "Purines" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Cambridge Institute of Therapeutic Immunology and Infectious Disease, Jeffrey Cheah Biomedical Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK. Electronic address: ak729@cam.ac.uk.
Publications dans "Purines" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510641 , P. R. China.
Publications dans "Purines" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510641 , P. R. China.
Publications dans "Purines" :
Breastmilk is the optimal source of infant nutrition, with short-term and long-term health benefits. Some of these benefits are mediated by human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs), a unique group of carboh...
Milk fat globule membrane (MFGM) is a complex lipid-protein structure in mammalian milk and human milk that is largely absent from breastmilk substitutes. The objective of this trial is to investigate...
This is a randomised, controlled, clinician-blinded, researcher-blinded and participant-blinded trial of two parallel formula-fed groups and a breastfed reference group that were recruited in the subu...
The Women's and Children Health Network Human Research Ethics Committee reviewed and approved the study (HREC/19/WCHN/140). Caregivers gave written informed consent prior to enrolling in the trial. Fi...
ACTRN12620000552987; Australian and New Zealand Clinical Trial Registry: anzctr.org.au....
The benefits of breastfeeding, such as reduced risk of gastrointestinal and respiratory tract infections, depend largely on the presence of bioactive compounds in breast milk, including human milk oli...
Infant formulas have been designed to mimic human milk for infants who cannot be breastfed. The overall goal is to establish similar functional outcomes to assure optimal growth, development, maturati...
(1) Background: The aim of the conducted research was to analyze the squalene content in infants' food. (2) Methods: The experimental material included human milk collected from 100 women from Poland ...
Both linoleic acid (LA) and α-linolenic acid (ALA) are essential dietary fatty acids, and a balanced dietary supply of these is of the utmost importance for health. In many countries across the globe,...
The first objective of infant formulas is to ensure the healthy growth of neonates and infants, as the sole complete food source during the first months of life when a child cannot be breastfed. Beyon...
Labels are a key element of the marketing strategies of infant formula companies, and often include text or images that idealize their use, undermining efforts to promote breastfeeding....
To evaluate the prevalence of marketing cues that idealize infant formula on labels of products commercialized in Uruguay and to assess changes after a periodic monitoring of compliance with the Inter...
This study is a descriptive, observational, and longitudinal assessment of the information included on infant formula labels. The first data collection was in 2019, as part of a periodic assessment to...
Most products included at least one textual or visual marketing cue idealizing infant formula in both 2019 (n = 30, 91%) and 2021 (n = 29, 88%). This represents a violation of both the IC and national...
Monitoring compliance with the IC per se cannot be expected to trigger changes in the marketing strategies of infant formula companies. More explicit regulations and strong enforcement mechanisms are ...
Phenylalanine-free infant formula is an essential source of safe protein in a phenylalanine restricted diet, but its efficacy is rarely studied. We report a multicentre, open, longitudinal, prospectiv...
This was a 2-part study: part I (28 days short term evaluation) and part II (12 months extension). Data was collected on infant blood phenylalanine concentrations, dietary intake, growth, and gastroin...
The study formula was well tolerated, helped maintain good metabolic control, and normal growth in infants with PKU. The long-term efficacy of phenylalanine-free infant formula should continue to be o...
Infant formulae are a primary source of nutrition during the first years of life, to which sugars are frequently added. This may contribute to adverse dental health problems if consumed excessively wh...
To assess the amount and type of dietary sugars in commercially available infant formulae in the UAE....
Sucrose, glucose, and fructose were measured in 71 different brands of commercially available infant formulae for retail sale in the UAE. Analysis was performed using high-performance liquid chromatog...
Of the 71 samples, 23 had detectable sugar levels, varying between sucrose, glucose, and fructose. Ten samples were found to have sugars contributing to more than 5% of total energy intake ranging bet...
Many infant formula products tested contained sugars that exceeded the standard recommended intake. Tighter regulations that monitor the amount of sugar in infant formulae and guidelines for comprehen...