questionsmedicales.fr
Bactéries
Proteobacteria
Gammaproteobacteria
Vibrionaceae
Vibrio
Vibrio : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Vibrio
Infections bactériennes
Tests de laboratoire
Vibrio
Tests sérologiques
Vibrio
Traitements
5
Types de Vibrio
Traitement
Complications
5
Infections cutanées
Vibrio
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Vibrio
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"name": "Comment prévenir les infections à Vibrio ?",
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"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, le lavage des mains réduit le risque d'infection par Vibrio et d'autres pathogènes."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les vaccinations existent-elles contre Vibrio ?",
"position": 13,
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"text": "Actuellement, il n'existe pas de vaccin efficace contre les infections à Vibrio."
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"name": "Faut-il éviter certains aliments ?",
"position": 14,
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"name": "Quel est le traitement principal pour Vibrio ?",
"position": 16,
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"text": "Le traitement principal est la réhydratation, souvent accompagnée d'antibiotiques si nécessaire."
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"name": "Quels antibiotiques sont efficaces contre Vibrio ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des antibiotiques comme la doxycycline et l'azithromycine sont souvent utilisés."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "La réhydratation est-elle toujours nécessaire ?",
"position": 18,
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"text": "Oui, la réhydratation est cruciale, surtout en cas de diarrhée sévère."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les traitements sont-ils différents selon le type de Vibrio ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, le traitement peut varier selon le type de Vibrio et la gravité de l'infection."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les probiotiques aident-ils dans le traitement ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les probiotiques peuvent aider à restaurer la flore intestinale, mais ne remplacent pas le traitement."
}
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"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec Vibrio ?",
"position": 21,
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"text": "Les complications incluent la déshydratation sévère, le choc septique et l'insuffisance rénale."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "La déshydratation est-elle une complication fréquente ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la déshydratation est une complication courante, surtout en cas de diarrhée sévère."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections à Vibrio peuvent-elles être mortelles ?",
"position": 23,
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"text": "Oui, dans les cas graves, les infections à Vibrio peuvent être mortelles sans traitement rapide."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des risques pour les personnes immunodéprimées ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les personnes immunodéprimées sont à risque accru de complications graves."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections cutanées sont-elles possibles ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, Vibrio peut causer des infections cutanées, surtout après des blessures en milieu aquatique."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque pour Vibrio ?",
"position": 26,
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"text": "Les principaux facteurs incluent la consommation de fruits de mer crus et l'immunodépression."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les personnes âgées sont-elles plus à risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les personnes âgées ont un risque accru de complications graves liées à Vibrio."
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"name": "Le diabète augmente-t-il le risque d'infection ?",
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"name": "Les personnes vivant près de l'eau sont-elles plus exposées ?",
"position": 29,
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"text": "Oui, elles peuvent être plus exposées aux infections à Vibrio, surtout en été."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les voyages dans des zones endémiques sont-ils risqués ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, voyager dans des zones où Vibrio est courant augmente le risque d'infection."
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Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 30/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Genetics and Microbiology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
U.S. Food and Drug Administration Gulf Coast Seafood Laboratory 1 Iberville Drive UNITED STATES Dauphin Island AL 36528 2514068136.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
2Auburn University Shellfish Laboratory, School of Fisheries, Aquaculture, and Aquatic Sciences, Auburn University, 150 Agassiz Street, Dauphin Island, AL 36528, USA.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Biology Department, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA jcvk@indiana.edu.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Carlson College of Veterinary Medicine, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United States of America.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Research Center for Marine Integrated Bionics Technology, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, South Korea.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Food Science and Technology, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, South Korea. ymkim@pknu.ac.kr.
Research Center for Marine Integrated Bionics Technology, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, South Korea. ymkim@pknu.ac.kr.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Molecular Biosciences and LaMontagne Center for Infectious Diseases, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Molecular Biosciences and LaMontagne Center for Infectious Diseases, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Molecular Biosciences and LaMontagne Center for Infectious Diseases, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Molecular Biosciences and LaMontagne Center for Infectious Diseases, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Molecular Biosciences and LaMontagne Center for Infectious Diseases, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA payne@utexas.edu.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
International Centre of Excellence for Seafood Safety, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science, Weymouth, UK. Electronic address: craig.baker-austin@cefas.co.uk.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Laboratory of Systems, Technological Research Institute, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Bacterial Infections, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, 100071, China.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing, 100022, China.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Burnett School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA. samoreno@ucf.edu.
National Center for Integrated Coastal Research, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA. samoreno@ucf.edu.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel. orr@agri.gov.il.
Department of Food Quality and Safety, Agricultural Research Organization, Volcani Center, Rishon LeZion, Israel. orr@agri.gov.il.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Division of Seafood Science and Technology, Gulf Coast Seafood Laboratory, 1 Iberville Drive, Dauphin Island, AL 36528, USA; Auburn University Shellfish Laboratory, School of Fisheries, Aquaculture, and Aquatic Sciences, Auburn University, 150 Agassiz Street, Dauphin Island, AL 36528, USA. Electronic address: vlp0006@auburn.edu.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
We review the literature and discuss the logistics of testing pregnant patients for penicillin allergy....
As in the general population, pregnant patients commonly report a penicillin allergy, but most patients are able to tolerate penicillin. Avoidance of beta-lactams in pregnancy is associated with incre...
To evaluate the association between early and cumulative beta-lactam pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) parameters and therapy outcomes in bloodstream infection (BSI)....
Adult patients who received cefepime, meropenem, or piperacillin/tazobactam for BSI and had concentrations measured were included. Beta-lactam exposure was generated and the time that free concentrati...
A total of 204 patients and 213 BSI episodes were included. The mean age was 58 years and weight 83 kg. Age, Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score, haemodialysis, Pitt bacteraemia score, an...
Early and cumulative achievement of fT...
While the ability for beta-lactams (BL) to induce thrombocytopenia (TCP) is well understood, their association is not well quantified in the general population. Despite this, when platelets drop in th...
There is a lack of understanding of the barriers reported by healthcare providers when evaluating beta-lactam allergies, but knowledge of these barriers is required for practical and effective impleme...
Twenty-five healthcare providers, consisting of physicians, nurses and pharmacists practicing in the areas of intensive care, emergency medicine, infectious disease and general hospital practice, were...
Widely held beliefs included a lack of clear policy for the evaluation of allergies, confusing or missing documentation of allergy information, confidence in their own and their colleagues' ability to...
Health systems should adopt and disseminate policies for the evaluation of beta-lactam allergies, and promote the use of pharmacists in the evaluation of drug allergies when possible. Allergy sections...
Bacterial resistance is a problem that is giving serious cause for concern because bacterial strains such as Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa are difficult to treat and highly opport...
Data on beta-lactam hypersensitivity (BLH) are mainly focused on immediate or mild nonimmediate reactions in the ambulatory setting, but limited in patients with concurrent illness and moderate-to-sev...
To investigate the entire spectrum of BLH in Thai tertiary hospital....
Clinical characteristics of 357 patients with suspected BLH were evaluated in a 7-year period. Culprit drug identification was performed in 335 patients by combined skin testing, in vitro testing, or ...
The predominant BLH presentations were non-immunoglobulin (Ig)E-mediated reactions with severe cutaneous adverse reactions of 18.9%, and BLH status was definitively confirmed in 18.1%. The most common...
At present, cephalosporins are the leading causes of BLH, particularly in non-IgE-mediated reactions. More research on the verification of non-IgE hypersensitivity reactions from new generations of be...
The registry was approved by the Ethics and Research Committee of the Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, and listed on ClinicalTrials.gov (Identifier: NCT01667055; https://www....
gov/ct2/show/NCT01667055)....
Enzymatic degradation mediated by beta-lactamases constitutes one of the primary mechanisms of resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics in gram-negative bacteria. This enzyme family comprises four molecu...
Recent evidence has shown that oral antibiotic therapy is not inferior to IV antibiotic therapy in the treatment of complicated Staphylococcus aureus infections. Therefore, oral antibiotic therapy is ...
Cefazolin, cephalexin, dicloxacillin, and oxacillin broth microdilution minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) were determined for 100 clinical isolates of methicillin-sensitive S. aureus by broth m...
Among these isolates, median MICs for cephalexin were eight-fold higher than cefazolin MICs and median MICs for dicloxacillin were four-fold less than oxacillin MICs. Ten percent of more strains studi...
The variations in MICs observed compounded with the dosing and pharmacokinetic differences of oral versus IV β-lactam suggests that establishing breakpoints for oral β-lactam antibiotics is necessary ...
Beta-lactam (BLM) antibiotics, including amino-penicillin and cephalosporins, are typically the first-choice treatment for bacterial infections. However, adverse reactions to these antibiotics are fre...
Drug provocation tests (DPTs) are considered the gold standard for diagnosing beta-lactam allergy. However, positive results tend to be mild and difficult to interpret. This study aimed to describe pe...
Retrospective review of all presumedly positive or inconclusive DPTs performed in six pediatric allergy clinics from 2017 to 2019. We describe the interpretation of results, focusing on the decision t...
Of 439 children challenged with a beta-lactam, 26 (5.9%) with a presumedly positive or inconclusive result were included in this study. Most were girls (n = 16, 61.5%), and the median age was 5 years ...
The positive predictive value of DPT may be lower than expected. Given the mildness of observed reactions, a second confirmatory DPT is warranted within a few weeks or months....