questionsmedicales.fr
Bactéries
Proteobacteria
Gammaproteobacteria
Vibrionaceae
Vibrio
Vibrio cholerae
Vibrio cholerae : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Choléra
Diagnostic microbiologique
Tests de diagnostic
Vibrio cholerae
Période d'incubation
Choléra
Symptômes
5
Choléra
Portage asymptomatique
Traitements
5
Traitement du choléra
Réhydratation
Efficacité du traitement
Choléra
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Choléra
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"name": "Comment diagnostiquer une infection par Vibrio cholerae ?",
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"@type": "Question",
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"name": "Quels sont les principaux symptômes du choléra ?",
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"name": "Quels signes indiquent une déshydratation sévère ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les signes incluent confusion, tachycardie, hypotension et urines très rares."
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"name": "Les symptômes du choléra apparaissent-ils rapidement ?",
"position": 10,
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"name": "Comment prévenir l'infection par Vibrio cholerae ?",
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"text": "La prévention passe par l'accès à l'eau potable, l'hygiène et la vaccination."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La vaccination contre le choléra est-elle efficace ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les vaccins peuvent réduire le risque d'infection, surtout en zones à risque."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles mesures d'hygiène sont recommandées ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Se laver les mains fréquemment et consommer des aliments bien cuits sont essentiels."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'eau potable peut-elle prévenir le choléra ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "L'eau potable et propre empêche l'ingestion de Vibrio cholerae, réduisant le risque."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les voyages dans des zones à risque nécessitent-ils des précautions ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, il est conseillé de se faire vacciner et de suivre des mesures d'hygiène strictes."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel est le traitement principal du choléra ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antibiotiques sont-ils nécessaires pour le choléra ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les antibiotiques peuvent être utilisés pour réduire la durée de la diarrhée et la gravité."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir la déshydratation dans le choléra ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments sont utilisés pour traiter le choléra ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antibiotiques comme la doxycycline ou l'azithromycine sont souvent prescrits."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le traitement du choléra est-il efficace ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles du choléra ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les complications incluent déshydratation sévère, choc hypovolémique et insuffisance rénale."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le choléra peut-il entraîner la mort ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, sans traitement rapide, le choléra peut être mortel en raison de la déshydratation."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment la déshydratation affecte-t-elle le corps ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La déshydratation peut entraîner des déséquilibres électrolytiques et des défaillances organiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les conséquences à long terme du choléra ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les conséquences peuvent inclure des problèmes de santé persistants, comme des troubles digestifs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le choléra peut-il causer des épidémies ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, le choléra peut provoquer des épidémies, surtout dans des conditions d'hygiène précaires."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque du choléra ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'accès limité à l'eau potable, la malnutrition et l'absence d'hygiène."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les enfants sont-ils plus à risque de choléra ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les enfants et les personnes âgées sont plus vulnérables aux complications du choléra."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment la malnutrition influence-t-elle le choléra ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "La malnutrition affaiblit le système immunitaire, augmentant le risque d'infection par choléra."
}
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"name": "Les personnes vivant dans des zones urbaines sont-elles à risque ?",
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"name": "Les voyageurs peuvent-ils être exposés au choléra ?",
"position": 30,
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}
}
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}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 22/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Infectious Diseases Division, icddr,b (International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Publications dans "Vibrio cholerae" :
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Publications dans "Vibrio cholerae" :
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, NICED-JICA Building, 57 Dr. S.C. Banerjee Road, Beliaghata, Kolkata, 700 010, India.
Publications dans "Vibrio cholerae" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Molecular Biosciences and LaMontagne Center for Infectious Diseases, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA payne@utexas.edu.
Publications dans "Vibrio cholerae" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Microbiology Division, ICMR-Regional Medical Research Centre, Chandrasekharpur, Bhubaneswar, 751023, Orissa, India. Electronic address: bbpal_rmrc@yahoo.co.in.
Publications dans "Vibrio cholerae" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Microbiology Division, ICMR-Regional Medical Research Centre, Chandrasekharpur, Bhubaneswar, 751023, Orissa, India. Electronic address: smruti2007rkl@gmail.com.
Publications dans "Vibrio cholerae" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Centre for Human Microbial Ecology, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, NCR Biotech Science Cluster, Faridabad 121001, India; School of Life Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, Karnataka, India. Electronic address: bhabatosh@thsti.res.in.
Publications dans "Vibrio cholerae" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Publications dans "Vibrio cholerae" :
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, NICED-JICA Building, 57 Dr. S.C. Banerjee Road, Beliaghata, Kolkata, 700 010, India.
Publications dans "Vibrio cholerae" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Maryland Pathogen Research Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA.
Institute for Advanced Computer Studies, University of Maryland, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA.
Publications dans "Vibrio cholerae" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Division of Global Health, Massachusetts General Hospital for Children, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Publications dans "Vibrio cholerae" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Publications dans "Vibrio cholerae" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Infectious diseases division, icddr,b (International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Publications dans "Vibrio cholerae" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Infectious diseases division, icddr,b (International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Publications dans "Vibrio cholerae" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Microbiology Division, ICMR-Regional Medical Research Centre, India.
Publications dans "Vibrio cholerae" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Infectious Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Microbiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, MA, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA. Electronic address: mwaldor@research.bwh.harvard.edu.
Publications dans "Vibrio cholerae" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Publications dans "Vibrio cholerae" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, NICED-JICA Building, 57 Dr. S.C. Banerjee Road, Beliaghata, Kolkata, 700 010, India.
Publications dans "Vibrio cholerae" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of Okayama University, 1-1-1 Tsushima-naka, Kita-ku, Okayama, Okayama, 700-8530, Japan. Electronic address: k-oka@xd6.so-net.ne.jp.
Publications dans "Vibrio cholerae" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), 68 Shaheed Tajuddin Ahmed Sarani, Mohakhali, Dhaka 1212, Bangladesh.
Publications dans "Vibrio cholerae" :
This study aimed to evaluate the biomechanical effects of reinserted or revised subaxial cervical vertebral screws....
The first part aimed to gauge the maximum insertional torque (MIT) of 30 subaxial cervical vertebrae outfitted with 4.0-mm titanium screws. A reinsertion group was created wherein a screw was wholly r...
Part I findings: No significant difference was observed in the initial insertion's maximum insertion torque (MIT) and maximum pull-out strength (MPOS) between the control and reinsertion groups. Howev...
This study suggests that reinsertion of subaxial cervical vertebrae screws along the same trajectory is a viable option that does not significantly affect fixation stability. However, the use of 4.5-m...
This study aimed to automatically determine the cervical vertebral maturation (CVM) processes on lateral cephalometric radiograph images using a proposed deep learning-based convolutional neural netwo...
A total of 588 digital lateral cephalometric radiographs of patients with a chronological age between 8 and 22 years were included in this study. CVM evaluation was carried out by two dentomaxillofaci...
As a result of the training that lasted 40 epochs, 58% training and 57% test accuracy were obtained. The model obtained results that were very close to the training on the test data. On the other hand...
The experimental results have shown that the developed model achieved moderate success and it reached a classification accuracy of 58.66% in CVM stage classification....
The aim of this study was to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm to automatically and accurately determine the stage of cervical vertebra maturation (CVM) with the main purpose being to ...
Archives of the cephalometric images were reviewed and the data of 1501 subjects with fully visible cervical vertebras were included in this retrospective study....
Lateral cephalometric (LC) that met the inclusion criteria were used in the training process, labeling was carried out using a computer vision annotation tool (CVAT), tracing was done by an experience...
The ICC was valued at 0.973, weighted Cohen's kappa standard error was 0.870 ± 0.027 which shows high reliability of the observers and excellent level of agreement between them, the segmentation netwo...
The developed algorithm showed the ability to determine the cervical vertebrae maturation stage which might aid in a faster diagnosis process by eliminating human intervention, which might lead to wro...
With the changes in human work and lifestyle, the incidence of cervical spondylosis is increasing substantially, especially for adolescents. Cervical spine exercises are an important means to prevent ...
We will use micro-computed tomography to scan 31 sets of the adult lower cervical vertebrae (155 vertebrae) to observe the morphological characteristics and direction of trabeculae in the lower cervic...
Sex estimation is the primary step in biological profiling via identification using skeletal elements. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the usefulness of the seventh cervical vertebra for ...
The objective of this study was to describe a new potential complication, collapse in the middle cervical vertebra of consecutive 2-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF), and discuss it...
Clinical and radiologic outcome data from 27 consecutive 2-level ACDF patients using zero-profile devices were collected at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months postoperatively, as well as the last follow-up. Dysph...
The application of zero-profile devices to treat consecutive 2-level cervical spondylosis mostly resulted in good midterm clinical outcomes. Surprisingly, as evidenced by the significantly decreased a...
Collapse in the middle cervical vertebra of consecutive 2-level ACDF with the application of zero-profile devices can occur in the early postoperative period, which may be due to axial stress concentr...
We aim to apply deep learning to achieve fully automated detection and classification of the Cervical Vertebrae Maturation (CVM) stages. We propose an innovative custom-designed deep Convolutional Neu...
A total of 1018 Cephalometric radiographs were labeled and classified according to the Cervical Vertebrae Maturation (CVM) stages. The images were cropped to extract the cervical vertebrae using an Ag...
The proposed innovative model that uses a CNN preceded with a layer of tunable directional filters achieved a validation accuracy of 84.63%84.63% in CVM stage classification into five classes, exceedi...
The proposed model of a custom-designed CNN together with the tunable Directional Filters (CNNDF) is observed to provide higher accuracy than the commonly used pre-trained network models that we inves...
Bone functional adaptation rationalises the inhomogeneous morphology found in bone. By means of computed tomography osteoabsorptiometry and micro-computed tomography, the mineralisation of the subchon...
We examined the micro-computed tomography scans of seven prospectively healthy C4 vertebrae, evaluated their microstructure parameters (bone volume fraction (BV/TV), bone surface density (BS/BV), trab...
Highest mineralisation is located dorsally at the endplates. Tb.Sp and Tb.N were the only two parameters that displayed significant differences in averaged values of VOI. Nonetheless, distinct, consis...
CT-OAM and µCT demonstrate the interdependence of compact and trabecular bone in response to long-term loading conditions. Results show highest mineralisation in the dorso-caudal part of the C4 verteb...
BACKGROUND Abnormal physiological curvature is one of the symptoms of early cervical spondylosis. An X-ray taken with the patient standing in a natural position can best reflect the real cervical vert...