questionsmedicales.fr
Composés hétérocycliques
Composés hétérocycliques à cycles fusionnés
Composés hétérocycliques 3 noyaux
Xanthènes
Xanthènes : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Computed Tomography Angiography
Diagnostic
5
Intoxication
Tests de laboratoire
Chromatographie
Analyse chimique
Analyse d'urine
Détection
Historique médical
Exposition
Symptômes
5
Réaction allergique
Allergies
Système nerveux
Convulsions
Chimie organique
Variabilité des symptômes
Irritation cutanée
Dermatologie
Prévention
5
Prévention
Équipements de protection
Formation professionnelle
Sécurité au travail
Sécurité en laboratoire
Équipements de protection
Réglementation
Santé publique
Sensibilisation
Éducation à la santé
Traitements
5
Intoxication
Soins médicaux
Anticonvulsivants
Neurologie
Soins de soutien
Toxicologie
Médecine alternative
Efficacité des traitements
Complications
5
Maladies chroniques
Exposition prolongée
Effets à long terme
Santé cognitive
Santé reproductive
Toxicologie
Suivi médical
Traitements symptomatiques
Facteurs de risque
5
Travailleurs
Industrie chimique
Antécédents médicaux
Maladies respiratoires
Habitudes de vie
Tabagisme
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"name": "Comment diagnostiquer une intoxication aux xanthènes ?",
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"text": "Le diagnostic repose sur l'historique d'exposition et des tests sanguins spécifiques."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour détecter les xanthènes ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des analyses chromatographiques comme la HPLC sont couramment utilisées."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes indiquent une exposition aux xanthènes ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les symptômes incluent des nausées, des vertiges et des troubles neurologiques."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les xanthènes peuvent-ils être détectés dans l'urine ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des tests urinaires peuvent révéler la présence de xanthènes."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle joue l'historique médical dans le diagnostic ?",
"position": 5,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'historique aide à identifier les expositions antérieures aux xanthènes."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes courants d'une exposition aux xanthènes ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les symptômes incluent des maux de tête, des nausées et des troubles de la vision."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les xanthènes provoquent-ils des réactions allergiques ?",
"position": 7,
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"text": "Oui, certaines personnes peuvent développer des réactions allergiques aux xanthènes."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les xanthènes affectent-ils le système nerveux ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Ils peuvent provoquer des troubles neurologiques comme des convulsions ou des tremblements."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon le type de xanthène ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les symptômes peuvent varier selon la structure chimique des xanthènes."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les xanthènes affectent-ils la peau ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une exposition cutanée peut entraîner des irritations ou des éruptions."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir l'exposition aux xanthènes ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Évitez les produits contenant des xanthènes et portez des équipements de protection."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les travailleurs doivent-ils être formés sur les xanthènes ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une formation sur les risques et la manipulation sécurisée est essentielle."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles mesures de sécurité doivent être prises en laboratoire ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Utilisez des hottes, des gants et des lunettes de protection lors de la manipulation."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les xanthènes sont-ils réglementés ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, leur utilisation est souvent réglementée pour protéger la santé publique."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment informer le public sur les dangers des xanthènes ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des campagnes de sensibilisation et des brochures d'information peuvent être utiles."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel traitement est recommandé en cas d'intoxication aux xanthènes ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement inclut l'élimination de l'exposition et des soins symptomatiques."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Des antidotes existent-ils pour les xanthènes ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Actuellement, il n'existe pas d'antidote spécifique pour les xanthènes."
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"name": "Comment traiter les symptômes neurologiques causés par les xanthènes ?",
"position": 18,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les soins de soutien sont-ils nécessaires ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"name": "Peut-on utiliser des traitements naturels contre les xanthènes ?",
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les xanthènes peuvent-ils causer des maladies chroniques ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une exposition prolongée peut augmenter le risque de maladies chroniques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des effets à long terme des xanthènes ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des effets à long terme incluent des troubles cognitifs et des problèmes de santé."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les xanthènes peuvent-ils affecter la reproduction ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines études suggèrent qu'ils peuvent avoir des effets néfastes sur la reproduction."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les complications liées aux xanthènes ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un suivi médical régulier et des traitements symptomatiques sont recommandés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qui est le plus à risque d'exposition aux xanthènes ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les travailleurs dans l'industrie chimique et les laboratoires sont les plus à risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les enfants sont-ils plus vulnérables aux xanthènes ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les enfants peuvent être plus sensibles aux effets toxiques des xanthènes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs environnementaux augmentent le risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La pollution et l'exposition à des produits chimiques augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents médicaux influencent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des antécédents de maladies respiratoires ou neurologiques augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les habitudes de vie jouent-elles un rôle dans le risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des habitudes comme le tabagisme peuvent augmenter la vulnérabilité aux xanthènes."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 02/05/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Key Laboratory of Green and Precise Synthetic Chemistry and Applications, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui 235000, P. R. China.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Chemistry, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi 39762, United States.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Chemistry, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi 39762, United States.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Advanced Organic Materials Engineering, Chungnam National University, 220 Gung-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 305-764, South Korea.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Advanced Organic Materials Engineering, Chungnam National University, 220 Gung-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 305-764, South Korea. yason@cnu.ac.kr.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Chemistry, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22904, USA.
University of Virgnia Cancer Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22904, USA.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA. evanwmiller@berkeley.edu.
Department of Molecular & Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.
Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines & Beijing Key Laboratory of Active Substances Discovery and Drugability Evaluation, Institute of Materia Medica, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100050, China.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Key Laboratory of Green and Precise Synthetic Chemistry and Applications, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui 235000, P. R. China.
Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, P. R. China.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Key Laboratory of Green and Precise Synthetic Chemistry and Applications, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei, Anhui 235000, P. R. China.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Pharmacy, 71000Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Pharmacy, 71000Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Pharmacy, 71000Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Pharmacy, 71000Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Chemistry, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Chemistry, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi 39762, United States.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Masaryk University Faculty of Science: Masarykova univerzita Prirodovedecka Fakulta, Department of Chemistry, Kamenice 5, 62500, Brno, CZECH REPUBLIC.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan.
Department of Pharmaceutical & Medicinal Chemistry, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Publications dans "Xanthènes" :
Coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) is the diagnostic modality of choice for patients with stable chest pain. In this review, we scrutinize the evidence on the use of CCTA for the screenin...
Clinical evidence suggests that CCTA imaging enhances cardiovascular risk stratification and prompts the timely initiation of preventive treatment leading to reduced risk of major adverse coronary eve...
To improve delivery of acute therapies for acute ischaemic stroke (AIS)....
We identified factors influencing the speed of diagnosis and delivery of acute therapies in a prospective cohort of 21 children with suspected AIS (eight with AIS, 13 stroke mimics) and explored them ...
Approximately half of the prospective and total AIS cohorts presented with acute, sustained hemiparesis, and were diagnosed relatively quickly. AIS was suspected and diagnosed more slowly in the half ...
Clinical features at presentation influence rapidity with which childhood AIS is suspected and diagnosed. Readily available CTA can direct thrombectomy in patients with large vessel occlusion and thro...
Children with acute ischaemic stroke (AIS) commonly present with symptoms other than sustained hemiparesis. Stroke is more slowly recognized in these patients, which limits potential therapies. Comput...
Peripheral vascular injuries are a rare finding in the setting of trauma but an important source of morbidity and mortality when present. Fast and accurate diagnosis followed by rapid repair of vascul...
The primary objective was to compare the accuracy of dynamic computed tomography (CT) angiography (d-CTA) with standardized triphasic contrast enhanced CT angiography (t-CTA) in diagnosing endoleak ty...
A retrospective review of patients who underwent d-CTA imaging after EVAR between March 2019 and July 2021 was performed. Deidentified images were independently reviewed by two-two blinded readers to ...
During the study period, 52 patients underwent d-CTA and 19 had all 3 modalities available for analysis. DSA imaging confirmed 4 (21.0%) type-I, 14 (73.7%) type-II, and 1 (5.3%) type-III endoleak. Fin...
Dynamic, time-resolved CTA is more accurate compared to standardized triphasic contrast enhanced CTA in diagnosing endoleak type after EVAR. In type-II endoleak, d-CTA better identified target vessels...
Compared with plaque rupture, plaque erosion has distinct features, which can be diagnosed only by intravascular optical coherence tomography. Computed tomography angiography (CTA) features of plaque ...
Ectopia cordis is a rare congenital defect with high mortality, and it remains challenging to radiologists, neonatologists and surgeons. CT angiography provides key information that aids in the decisi...
This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of persistent trigeminal arteries (PTAs) using computed tomography (CT) angiography, emphasize its major characteristics, and compare the findings with t...
Patients who underwent cerebral CT angiography in our radiology clinic for any preliminary diagnosis between December 2013 and December 2020 were included in this retrospective study. The patients wer...
A total of 1150 patients, (632 [55%] males and 518 [45%] females) were included in this study. A total of seven (0.6%) patients had PTAs. PTAs were located on the right and left sides in three (43%) a...
In conclusion, understanding the diagnosis and classification of PTAs is crucial for the diagnosis of possible vascular pathologies by neuroradiologists and physicians performing neurovascular interve...
Cerebral vasospasm (CV) is a serious complication after subarachnoid hemorrhage; however, swift identification can be challenging. Computed tomography perfusion (CTP) directly measures tissue perfusio...
The search strategy drew from English language publications in the PubMed, Embase, Medline, and Cochrane databases from January 1996 to September 2021. Diagnosis of CV by digital subtraction angiograp...
The search generated 22 studies. Seven CTA studies and 6 CTP investigations provided sufficient data for meta-analysis. Following pooled estimates, CTA carried a sensitivity of 0.76 (95% confidence in...
This meta-analysis on the diagnostic performance of CTA and CTP in identifying CV suggests that CTP may carry greater diagnostic accuracy compared with CTA. The clinical significance of this differenc...
The latissimus dorsi (LD) muscle has a dominant pedicle with one thoracodorsal artery and receives sufficient blood by segmental circulation through several perforators. Thus, it is widely used in var...
We analyzed the preoperative chest CT angiography results of 350 patients scheduled to undergo LD flap breast reconstruction following complete mastectomy for breast cancer between October 2011 and Oc...
A total of 700 blood vessels were classified according to the Kyungpook National University Plastic Surgery-Thoracodorsal Artery (KNUPS-TDA) classification: 388 (185 right and 203 left), 126 (64 right...
While there is some diversity in the vascular anatomical structures of the LD flap, the dominant vessel can be found in a similar location in almost all cases and no flap had absence of a dominant ves...
Background A previous coronary computed tomography (CT) angiographic study failed to discriminate optical coherence tomography-defined intact fibrous cap culprit lesions (IFC group) from those with ru...