questionsmedicales.fr
Procédures de chirurgie opératoire
Implantation de prothèse
Implantation de prothèse : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Prothèse
Diagnostic médical
Imagerie médicale
Évaluation fonctionnelle
Douleur
Déformation articulaire
Consultation médicale
Mobilité
Imagerie médicale
Planification chirurgicale
Symptômes
5
Douleur
Raideur articulaire
Fatigue
Douleur chronique
Prévention
5
Infection
Soins post-opératoires
Suivi médical
Complications
Traitements
5
Prothèse articulaire
Prothèse dentaire
Réhabilitation
Suivi médical
Analgésiques
Anti-inflammatoires
Complications
5
Défaillance de prothèse
Douleur
Facteurs de risque
5
Maladies chroniques
Diabète
Activité physique
Blessures articulaires
Antécédents familiaux
Maladies articulaires
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"name": "Comment diagnostiquer un besoin de prothèse ?",
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"text": "Un examen clinique et des imageries médicales comme les radiographies sont nécessaires."
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"@type": "Question",
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"text": "Des tests d'imagerie, des analyses sanguines et des évaluations fonctionnelles sont effectués."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes indiquent une prothèse nécessaire ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Douleur persistante, mobilité réduite et déformation articulaire peuvent indiquer un besoin."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand consulter un spécialiste pour une prothèse ?",
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"text": "Si la douleur ou la mobilité affecte la qualité de vie, il est conseillé de consulter."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes nécessitent une prothèse ?",
"position": 6,
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"text": "Douleur intense, raideur articulaire et incapacité à effectuer des mouvements quotidiens."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment la douleur se manifeste-t-elle avant l'implantation ?",
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"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La douleur peut être aiguë ou chronique, souvent aggravée par le mouvement ou la pression."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes d'infection peuvent apparaître ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Rougeur, chaleur, gonflement et écoulement au site de l'articulation sont des signes d'infection."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "La fatigue est-elle un symptôme courant ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la fatigue peut résulter de la douleur chronique et de la limitation des activités."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes psychologiques peuvent survenir ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'anxiété et la dépression peuvent survenir en raison de la douleur et de la perte de mobilité."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les complications après une prothèse ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Suivre les recommandations médicales, faire de l'exercice et maintenir une bonne hygiène."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels exercices sont recommandés après l'implantation ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des exercices doux de mobilité et de renforcement sont recommandés pour éviter la raideur."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment éviter les infections post-opératoires ?",
"position": 13,
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"text": "Maintenir le site chirurgical propre et suivre les instructions médicales pour les soins."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle joue l'alimentation dans la récupération ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une alimentation équilibrée favorise la guérison et renforce le système immunitaire."
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"name": "Quels types de prothèses existent ?",
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"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'implantation se fait sous anesthésie, avec une incision pour insérer la prothèse."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les étapes post-opératoires ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les étapes incluent la réhabilitation, le suivi médical et la gestion de la douleur."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments sont prescrits après l'implantation ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des analgésiques et des anti-inflammatoires sont souvent prescrits pour la douleur."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelle est l'importance de la réhabilitation ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La réhabilitation est cruciale pour retrouver la mobilité et renforcer les muscles autour de la prothèse."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles après une prothèse ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent l'infection, la défaillance de la prothèse et la thrombose."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment reconnaître une infection post-opératoire ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Rougeur, chaleur, douleur accrue et écoulement au site de l'implant peuvent indiquer une infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les signes d'une défaillance de prothèse ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Douleur persistante, instabilité de l'articulation et limitation des mouvements peuvent survenir."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La thrombose est-elle un risque après l'implantation ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la thrombose veineuse profonde est un risque, surtout sans mouvement post-opératoire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les complications liées à la prothèse ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Suivre les conseils médicaux, faire de l'exercice et surveiller les signes d'infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le besoin de prothèse ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'âge avancé, l'obésité, et les antécédents de blessures articulaires augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le tabagisme influence-t-il l'implantation ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le tabagisme peut retarder la guérison et augmenter le risque d'infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les maladies chroniques sont-elles un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des maladies comme l'arthrite ou le diabète peuvent compliquer l'implantation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'activité physique affecte-t-elle le besoin de prothèse ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une activité physique excessive ou inappropriée peut entraîner des blessures articulaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents familiaux jouent-ils un rôle ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des antécédents familiaux de maladies articulaires peuvent augmenter le risque d'implantation."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 23/03/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
└─
Arthroplastie prothétique
Arthroplasty, Replacement
D019643
-
E04.650.110
└─
Implantation auditive du tronc cérébral
Auditory Brain Stem Implantation
D038263
-
E04.650.155
└─
Implantation de prothèses vasculaires
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation
D019917
-
E04.650.200
└─
Implantation de prothèse mammaire
Breast Implantation
D019928
-
E04.650.210
└─
Implantation cochléaire
Cochlear Implantation
D019929
-
E04.650.220
└─
Remplacement ossiculaire
Ossicular Replacement
D019933
-
E04.650.600
└─└─
Arthroplastie de remplacement de la cheville
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Ankle
D058737
-
E04.650.110.010
└─└─
Arthroplastie de remplacement du coude
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Elbow
D057929
-
E04.650.110.045
└─└─
Arthroplastie prothétique de doigt
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Finger
D050806
-
E04.650.110.054
└─└─
Arthroplastie prothétique de hanche
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip
D019644
-
E04.650.110.110
└─└─
Arthroplastie prothétique de genou
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee
D019645
-
E04.650.110.115
└─└─
Arthroplastie de l'épaule
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Shoulder
D000072228
-
E04.650.110.299
└─└─
Hémiarthroplastie
Hemiarthroplasty
D062785
-
E04.650.110.482
└─└─
Remplacement total de disque
Total Disc Replacement
D059145
-
E04.650.110.850
└─└─
Réparation endovasculaire d'anévrysme
Endovascular Aneurysm Repair
D000094682
-
E04.650.200.500
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Polyclinic Hospital, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Publications dans "Implantation de prothèse" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Prosthodontics, Patna Dental College and Hospital, Patna, Bihar, India.
Publications dans "Implantation de prothèse" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Interns, Christian Dental College, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Publications dans "Implantation de prothèse" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Interns, Christian Dental College, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Publications dans "Implantation de prothèse" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Federal Centre of Cardiovascular Surgery of the RF Ministry of Public Health, Penza, Russia.
Publications dans "Implantation de prothèse" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Federal Centre of Cardiovascular Surgery of the RF Ministry of Public Health, Penza, Russia.
Publications dans "Implantation de prothèse" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Urology, Martha-Maria Hospital of Nuremberg, Nuremberg, Germany.
Publications dans "Implantation de prothèse" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.
Publications dans "Implantation de prothèse" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Urology, University of California, Irvine Medical Center, Orange, CA 92868, USA.
Publications dans "Implantation de prothèse" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Studio di Andrologia e di Chirurgia Andrologica, Roma. diegpo@tin.it.
Publications dans "Implantation de prothèse" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Prosthodontics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Science, Saveetha University, Chennai, 600077, Tamil Nadu, India.
Publications dans "Implantation de prothèse" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Andrology, Kasr El Aini Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt; Kamal Shaeer Hospital, Giza, Egypt. Electronic address: dr.osama@alrijal.com.
Publications dans "Implantation de prothèse" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Andrology, Kasr El Aini Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt; Kamal Shaeer Hospital, Giza, Egypt.
Publications dans "Implantation de prothèse" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Publications dans "Implantation de prothèse" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Associate Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, Dental Research Institute, Institute of Translational Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: huhjb@pusan.ac.kr.
Publications dans "Implantation de prothèse" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Prosthodontics, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.
Publications dans "Implantation de prothèse" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Urology, Einstein Healthcare Network, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Publications dans "Implantation de prothèse" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Andrology Center, Villa Donatello Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Publications dans "Implantation de prothèse" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
U.O. Cardiologia, Cardio Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center - IRCCS, Rozzano (MI).
Publications dans "Implantation de prothèse" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
U.O. Cardiologia, Cardio Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center - IRCCS, Rozzano (MI).
Publications dans "Implantation de prothèse" :
Sarcopenia, defined as loss of skeletal muscle mass, is a novel term associated with adverse outcomes in children. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a safe and precise technique for measuring tissue...
In this retrospective study, the local database was searched for abdominal and pelvic region MRI studies of children aged from 1 to 18 years (mean age (standard deviation (SD)) of 9.8 (5.5) years) per...
Both tPMA and tPSMA showed continuous increases in size (in cm...
Our findings demonstrate novel and highly reproducible sex-specific MRI-derived reference values of tPMS, tPSMA, and tMFI at the level of the L4/L5 intervertebral disc for children from 1 to 18 years ...
There is an increasing interest in assessing paraspinal morphology and composition in relation to low back pain (LBP). However, variations in methods and segmentation protocols contribute to the incon...
T2-weighted and corresponding fat-water IDEAL axial MRI from 3 males and 3 females (2 chronic LBP and 1 control for each sex) were used to demonstrate our segmentation protocol for each lumbar paraspi...
Proper segmentation requires an understanding of the anatomy of paraspinal lumbar muscles and the variations in paraspinal muscle morphology and composition due to age, sex, and the presence of LBP or...
The growing interest to assess the lumbar musculature and its role in the development and recurrence of LBP prompted the need for comprehensive and easy-to-follow resources, such as the PILLAR project...
Adult degenerative scoliosis (ADS) is a 3D deformity that greatly affects the quality of life of patients and is closely related to the quality of paraspinal muscles (PSMs), but the specific degenerat...
This study included ADS patients who were first diagnosed in our hospital from 2018 to 2022. Muscle volume (MV) and fat infiltration (FI) of PSM were measured by 3D reconstruction, and spinal paramete...
Fifty patients were enrolled with a mean age of 64.1 ± 5.8 years old. There were significant differences in MV, FI, and Cobb angle between male and female groups. The MV of MF and PS on the CC was sig...
There were significant differences in the MV and FI of PSM on both sides of the spine in ADS patients. It was determined that the PSM of ADS showed different degrees of degeneration in different level...
Myosteatosis, skeletal muscle fat infiltration, is associated with inflammation and fibrosis. The age-related increase of myosteatosis is an important characteristic of sarcopenia and contributes to f...
To investigate the impact of healthy aging on intermuscular adipose tissue (IMAT) and muscle fat fraction (FF) in the thigh and the paraspinal muscles in males....
In 54 healthy males (age 20-70), all active hobby golfers, magnetic resonance imaging was performed to determine volume of IMAT, volume of muscle tissue (MT) and of percentage of FF....
Between ages 20-70, at the thigh, IMAT/MT volume and MT FF increased annually by 2.9% and 1.3%, respectively. At the psoas IMAT/Psoas volume did not change with age. MT FF increased by 1.5% annually. ...
With increasing age, in males, thigh muscle atrophied, muscle tissue was partly replaced by adipose tissue and remaining muscle tissue also contained more fat. Similar effects were observed in the ere...
Age-related increases of muscle fat infiltration were observed in the thigh and in the spine. Muscle atrophy did not occur in the psoas. In cross-sectional studies, an adjustment of volumetric paramet...
Spinal disorders affect millions of people worldwide, and can cause significant disability and pain. The paraspinal muscles, located on either side of the spinal column, play a crucial role in the mov...
The objectives of this review were to examine the current literature on the relationship between the paraspinal muscles and spinal disorders, summarize the methods used in previous studies, and identi...
We reviewed studies on the morphological characteristics of the paravertebral muscle and discussed their relationship with spinal disorders, as well as the current limitations and future research dire...
The paraspinal muscles play a critical role in spinal disorders and are important targets for the treatment and prevention of spinal disorders. Clinicians should consider the role of the paraspinal mu...
The findings of this review highlight the need for further research to better understand the relationship between the paraspinal muscles and spinal disorders, and to develop effective interventions to...
Electromechanical delay (EMD) of muscle is influenced in part by its in-series arrangement with connective tissue. Therefore, studying EMD might provide a better understanding of the muscle-connective...
To analyze the relationship between gender, age, and the degree of lumbar degenerative disease....
290 patients with Lumbar spinal stenosis and sciatica were analyzed. Sixty patients without sciatica were collected in the control group. Patient demography including age, gender, body mass index (BMI...
The paraspinal muscle CSA (MCSA) was significantly smaller in women (P < 0.05). Older age was associated with less MCSA and greater fatty infiltration in erector spinae and multifidus (MF) muscle (P <...
Lumbar degenerative diseases caused the degeneration of the paravertebral muscles, which mainly resulted in increased intramuscular fat infiltration, rather than changes in the overall MCSA....
Low back pain (LBP) is associated with lumbar disc degeneration (LDD) and fatty infiltration of paraspinal muscles. However, there are some controversies about the relationship between LDD and fatty i...
A retrospective study was conducted on 109 patients with chronic LBP. The degree of LDD was assessed by the Pfirrmann classification. Total muscle cross-sectional area, L4 vertebral body endplate area...
The relative cross-sectional area, total muscle cross-sectional area, and muscle cross-sectional area asymmetry were not related to LDD. Pfirrmann grades correlated strongly with fatty infiltration of...
The results suggest that LDD is associated with fatty infiltration of the multifidus. The possible underlying mechanism is that LDD induces fatty infiltration by inflammation. Furthermore, compared wi...
Lumbar paraspinal muscles play an important role in maintaining global spinal alignment and are associated with lower back pain; however, only a few studies on the effect of the paraspinal muscles on ...
Postoperative clinical and radiographic outcomes were analyzed in 206 patients who underwent surgery for a degenerative lumbar disease. The preoperative diagnosis was spinal stenosis or low-grade spon...
The high LM group showed more significant improvement in VAS score for lower back pain than the low LM group. In contrast, the VAS score for leg pain demonstrated no statistical significance. The high...
Patients with high LM and mild FI ratio observed on preoperative MRI demonstrated more favorable clinical and radiographic outcomes after lumbar interbody fusion. Therefore, preoperative paraspinal mu...
Facet joint orientation (FJO) and facet joint tropism (FJT) are associated with intervertebral disc degeneration and paraspinal muscle atrophy. However, none of the previous studies has evaluated the ...
Paraspinal muscles and FJO/FJT were evaluated from L1-L2 to L5-S1 intervertebral disc levels on T2-weighted axial lumbar spine magnetic resonance imaging....
Facet joints were more sagittally and coronally oriented at the upper and lower lumbar levels, respectively. FJT was more obvious at lower lumbar levels. The FJT/FJO ratio was higher at upper lumbar l...
Sagittally oriented facet joints at lower lumbar levels could be associated with fattier erector spinae and psoas muscles at lower lumbar levels. The erector spinae at upper lumbar levels and psoas at...