questionsmedicales.fr
Phénomènes microbiologiques
Interactions microbiennes
Interactions microbiennes : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Dysbiose
Analyse microbiologique
Séquençage ADN
Métagénomique
Diversité microbienne
Analyse statistique
Symptômes
5
Déséquilibre microbien
Troubles digestifs
Infection opportuniste
Symptômes
Allergies
Réponse immunitaire
Infections bactériennes
Signes cliniques
Prévention
5
Prévention des infections
Hygiène
Alimentation
Flore microbienne
Traitements
5
Antibiotiques
Antifongiques
Probiotiques
Santé intestinale
Antibiotiques
Flore microbienne
Immunomodulateurs
Réponse immunitaire
Complications
5
Infections chroniques
Système immunitaire
Infections opportunistes
Immunodéprimés
Santé mentale
Déséquilibres microbiens
Antibiotiques
Résistance bactérienne
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Immunodépression
Médicaments
Flore microbienne
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les probiotiques peuvent-ils prévenir les infections ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les probiotiques peuvent renforcer la barrière intestinale et prévenir certaines infections."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles mesures d'hygiène sont recommandées ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Se laver les mains régulièrement et désinfecter les surfaces sont essentielles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'alimentation influence-t-elle la santé microbienne ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Une alimentation riche en fibres et en probiotiques favorise une flore microbienne saine."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les vaccinations aident-elles à prévenir les infections ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les vaccinations protègent contre certaines infections bactériennes et virales."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont efficaces contre les infections microbiennes ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les probiotiques influencent-ils les interactions microbiennes ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les probiotiques rétablissent l'équilibre microbien et améliorent la santé intestinale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les traitements pour la dysbiose ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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}
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"name": "Les antibiotiques affectent-ils la flore microbienne ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les traitements immunomodulateurs agissent-ils ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Ils modifient la réponse immunitaire pour aider à contrôler les infections microbiennes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec une dysbiose ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des complications incluent des maladies inflammatoires, allergies et infections chroniques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les infections microbiennes peuvent-elles devenir chroniques ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles peuvent persister si le système immunitaire est affaibli ou mal géré."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques sont associés aux infections opportunistes ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les infections opportunistes peuvent entraîner des complications graves, surtout chez les immunodéprimés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les déséquilibres microbiens peuvent-ils affecter la santé mentale ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des études montrent un lien entre déséquilibres microbiens et troubles mentaux."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent résulter d'un traitement antibiotique inapproprié ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Cela peut entraîner des résistances bactériennes et des infections secondaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'infections microbiennes ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'âge, le diabète, l'immunodépression et une mauvaise hygiène augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le stress influence-t-il les interactions microbiennes ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le stress peut altérer la flore intestinale et affaiblir le système immunitaire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'alimentation joue-t-elle un rôle dans les infections ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une alimentation déséquilibrée peut affaiblir l'immunité et favoriser les infections."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments peuvent perturber la flore microbienne ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antibiotiques, les anti-inflammatoires et les immunosuppresseurs peuvent perturber la flore."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les voyages peuvent-ils augmenter le risque d'infections ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les voyages exposent à de nouveaux agents pathogènes et augmentent le risque d'infections."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 26/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
School of Biological Science, University of California San Diego, San Diego, 92093, USA. rjdutton@ucsd.edu.
Publications dans "Interactions microbiennes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706.
Department of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706.
Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706.
Publications dans "Interactions microbiennes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Graduate Program in Bioinformatics and Biological Design Center, Boston University, 24 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Publications dans "Interactions microbiennes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Graduate Program in Bioinformatics and Biological Design Center, Boston University, 24 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Biology and Department of Physics, Boston University, 24 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Publications dans "Interactions microbiennes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
CAS Key Laboratory of Environmental Biotechnology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Publications dans "Interactions microbiennes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Marine Science and Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, China.
Publications dans "Interactions microbiennes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
CAS Key Laboratory of Environmental Biotechnology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering (MOE) and Dalian POCT Laboratory, School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China.
Publications dans "Interactions microbiennes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Marine Science and Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, China.
CAS Key Laboratory of Environmental Biotechnology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Publications dans "Interactions microbiennes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Biology, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, 02467, USA. momeni@bc.edu.
Publications dans "Interactions microbiennes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Plant & Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA. taga@berkeley.edu.
Publications dans "Interactions microbiennes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Microbial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW), Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Interactions microbiennes" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA. luting@illinois.edu.
Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA. luting@illinois.edu.
Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA. luting@illinois.edu.
Center for Biophysics and Quantitative Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA. luting@illinois.edu.
National Center for Supercomputing Applications, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA. luting@illinois.edu.
Publications dans "Interactions microbiennes" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA cmuzny@uabmc.edu.
Publications dans "Interactions microbiennes" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Parasitology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Publications dans "Interactions microbiennes" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centre of Biological Engineering, Laboratory of Research in Biofilms Rosário Oliveira (LIBRO), University of Minho-Gualtar Campus, Braga, Portugal.
Publications dans "Interactions microbiennes" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centre of Biological Engineering, Laboratory of Research in Biofilms Rosário Oliveira (LIBRO), University of Minho-Gualtar Campus, Braga, Portugal.
Publications dans "Interactions microbiennes" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Publications dans "Interactions microbiennes" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Publications dans "Interactions microbiennes" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Publications dans "Interactions microbiennes" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Publications dans "Interactions microbiennes" :
In the field of medicine and health sciences, Delphi methods are applied mainly in the exploratory or evaluative phases of a research process. Explicit and implicit knowledge of respected experts from...
Delphi techniques are conducted across different subfields in the health sciences. The reporting practices of studies using Delphi techniques vary, and current reporting guidelines for Delphi techniqu...
A systematic literature search for reporting guidelines on Delphi studies was performed in existing data resources based on databases in the health sciences (Scopus, MEDLINE, CINAHL, Epistemonikos) in...
We retrieved ten health science articles with reporting guidelines for Delphi studies. In analyzing them, we identified nine main categories (Justification, Expert panel, Questionnaire, Survey design,...
A well-justified position concerning epistemological foundations of Delphi studies is necessary to make the quality of the process assessable and, along with the reporting of the process, to classify ...
The results of our methodological review do not provide a final reporting guideline. The newly developed proposal is intended to encourage discussion and agreement in further analyses....
Preconception health affects fertility, pregnancy, and future health outcomes but public awareness of this is low. Our aims were to rank priorities for preconception care (PCC), develop strategies to ...
Urodynamic testing (UDS) is an important tool in the management of pediatric lower urinary tract conditions. There have been notable efforts to standardize pediatric UDS nomenclature and technique, bu...
Pediatric urologists regularly performing UDS were queried using a Delphi process. Participants were invited representing varied geographic, experience, and societal involvement. Participants underwen...
A diverse sample of 30 providers, representing 27 institutions across 21 US states; Washington, District of Columbia; and Canada completed the study. Participants reported interpreting an average numb...
This consensus report details the key elements and structure agreed upon by an expert panel of pediatric urologists. Further standardization of documentation should aid collaboration and research for ...
To establish a general performance evaluation index system for nursing managers in public hospitals of Wenzhou city....
Head nurses' performance plays a critical role in the development and operation of hospitals. Owing to the lack of accuracy and defects in the current evaluation system in Mainland China, there is an ...
A systematic review of literature, two rounds of expert consultation using the Delphi techniques, and empirical analyses were performed. In this study, a total of 20 experts in nursing-related fields ...
Both rounds of the consultation showed high response rates of 20 experts. A consensus of over 70% was reached for most indicators in the first round, while a 100% consensus was achieved for the modifi...
A suitable index system with 4 first-level indicators, 10 second-level indicators, and 37 third-level indicators was generated to assess head nurses' performance in public hospitals, thereby enhancing...
The modified performance evaluation index system serves as the cornerstone for the successful development of public hospitals and the provision of high-quality services for patients....
Sepsis is a life-threatening condition which may arise from infection in any organ system and requires early recognition and management. Healthcare professionals working in any specialty may need to m...
Two separate panels from high or upper-middle income and low or lower-middle income countries/regions participated in a Delphi method to suggest and rank sepsis competencies for medical students. Each...
The panels reached consensus on 38 essential sepsis competencies in low or lower-middle income countries/regions and 33 in high or upper-middle incomes countries/regions. These include competencies su...
Medical schools should consider developing curricula to address essential competencies, as a minimum, but also consider addressing competencies rated as very or moderately important....
Breast augmentation is a common operation. Evidence has grown with experience and long-term studies, but variation in practice exists. The authors detail the existing practices of a group of surgeons ...
Seventy-two plastic surgeons with a specialist interest in aesthetic breast surgery were asked to participate in the survey about aesthetic breast augmentation. A 54-point online survey was given, cov...
All 72 surgeons completed the survey. Their mean age was 57.6 years, 56.9% had been in surgical practice for over 20 years, and 88.9% were performing more than 50 primary breast augmentations per year...
Multiple factors affect clinical outcome in primary and secondary aesthetic breast surgery. A few well-established techniques have gained common acceptance, but opinions are more diverse for difficult...
The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic in early 2020 led countries to implement a set of public health and social measures (PHSMs) attempting to contain the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. This study ...
The PHSM under study were selected from the Oxford COVID-19 Government Response Tracker (OxCGRT), supplemented by topics presented during the Rapid Exchange Forum (REF) meetings in the scope of the Po...
There were 3,212 studies retrieved from PubMed, 162 full texts assessed for eligibility and 35 included in this PHSMs summary. The measures with clearest evidence on their positive impact from the evi...
The evidence found has significant implications for both researchers and policymakers. The study of PHSMs' impact on COVID-19 illustrates lessons learned for future pan- and epidemics, serving as a co...
Dietary inorganic nitrate is a popular nutritional supplement, which increases nitric oxide bioavailability and may improve exercise performance. Despite over a decade of research into the effects of ...
The modified Delphi technique was used to establish the views of 12 expert panel members on the use of dietary nitrate as an ergogenic aid. Over three iterative rounds (two via questionnaire and one v...
The 12 panel members contributed to voting in all three rounds. A total of 39 statements (17.6%) reached consensus across the three rounds (20 yes, 19 no). In round one, 21 statements reached consensu...
This study provides information on the current expert consensus on dietary nitrate, which may be of value to athletes, coaches, practitioners and researchers. The effects of dietary nitrate appear to ...
There is little agreement on the factors influencing endurance performance. Endurance performance often is described by surrogate variables such as maximum oxygen consumption, lactate threshold, and r...