questionsmedicales.fr
Maladies de l'appareil digestif
Maladies du foie
Insuffisance hépatique
Défaillance hépatique
Maladie du foie en phase terminale
Maladie du foie en phase terminale : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Maladie du foie
Biopsie hépatique
Ascite
Encéphalopathie hépatique
Échographie
Tomodensitométrie
Biopsie hépatique
Lésions hépatiques
Symptômes
5
Encéphalopathie hépatique
Troubles de la conscience
Ascite
Pression intra-abdominale
Saignement
Varices œsophagiennes
Démangeaisons
Éruption cutanée
Prévention
5
Dépistage
Maladies hépatiques
Infections hépatiques
Vaccination
Traitements
5
Transplantation hépatique
Médicaments
Transplantation hépatique
Maladie terminale
Médicaments
Complications
Encéphalopathie hépatique
Lactulose
Complications
5
Insuffisance hépatique
Cancer du foie
Insuffisance hépatique
Fonctions hépatiques
Varices œsophagiennes
Saignements
Suivi médical
Traitement précoce
Facteurs de risque
5
Diabète
Maladies hépatiques
Toxines
Produits chimiques
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"name": "Comment diagnostiquer une maladie du foie en phase terminale ?",
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"text": "Le diagnostic repose sur des tests sanguins, échographies et biopsies hépatiques."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sanguins sont utilisés pour le diagnostic ?",
"position": 2,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes cliniques indiquent une phase terminale ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"name": "L'imagerie est-elle utile pour le diagnostic ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qu'est-ce que l'ascite ?",
"position": 8,
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les saignements sont-ils fréquents ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les saignements peuvent survenir en raison de varices œsophagiennes."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels changements cutanés peuvent apparaître ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des démangeaisons et des éruptions cutanées peuvent survenir à cause de l'accumulation de toxines."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir la maladie du foie ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Évitez l'alcool, maintenez un poids santé et vaccinez-vous contre l'hépatite."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le dépistage est-il important ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le dépistage régulier peut aider à détecter les maladies hépatiques précocement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels aliments sont à éviter ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Évitez les aliments gras, salés et riches en sucre pour protéger le foie."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'exercice physique aide-t-il ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, l'exercice régulier aide à maintenir un poids santé et à réduire le risque."
}
},
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections hépatiques peuvent-elles être évitées ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, en évitant les comportements à risque et en se faisant vacciner."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour cette maladie ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent des médicaments, des soins de soutien et la transplantation hépatique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer l'ascite ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'ascite peut être traitée par des diurétiques ou par une paracentèse pour retirer le liquide."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle joue la transplantation hépatique ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La transplantation est souvent le seul traitement curatif pour la maladie en phase terminale."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les médicaments peuvent-ils aider ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certains médicaments peuvent soulager les symptômes et prévenir les complications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter l'encéphalopathie hépatique ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle est traitée par des médicaments comme la lactulose et des modifications diététiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent l'insuffisance hépatique, les infections et le cancer du foie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'insuffisance hépatique se manifeste-t-elle ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle se manifeste par une défaillance des fonctions hépatiques et des symptômes graves."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les varices œsophagiennes sont-elles dangereuses ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elles peuvent provoquer des saignements potentiellement mortels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le cancer du foie est-il fréquent ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, il est plus fréquent chez les personnes atteintes de cirrhose ou d'hépatite chronique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les complications ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un suivi médical régulier et un traitement précoce des maladies hépatiques sont essentiels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'alcoolisme, l'obésité, l'hépatite virale et le diabète."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hépatite C augmente-t-elle le risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'hépatite C est un facteur de risque majeur pour la cirrhose et le cancer du foie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le diabète est-il un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le diabète peut aggraver les maladies hépatiques et augmenter le risque de complications."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'exposition à des toxines est-elle un risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'exposition à des produits chimiques toxiques peut endommager le foie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le sexe influence-t-il le risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certains facteurs de risque peuvent varier selon le sexe, affectant la prévalence."
}
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]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 13/03/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Maladie du foie en phase terminale" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Publications dans "Maladie du foie en phase terminale" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada bar890@mail.harvard.edu.
Publications dans "Maladie du foie en phase terminale" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, London Health Sciences Center, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Publications dans "Maladie du foie en phase terminale" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of General Internal Medicine & Geriatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Publications dans "Maladie du foie en phase terminale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine , Stanford University School of Medicine , Redwood City , California , USA.
Publications dans "Maladie du foie en phase terminale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine , Stanford University School of Medicine , Redwood City , California , USA.
Publications dans "Maladie du foie en phase terminale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Head of Division, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, 4650 Sunset Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Publications dans "Maladie du foie en phase terminale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Publications dans "Maladie du foie en phase terminale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Publications dans "Maladie du foie en phase terminale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Publications dans "Maladie du foie en phase terminale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Publications dans "Maladie du foie en phase terminale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Publications dans "Maladie du foie en phase terminale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Pittsburgh Liver Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Publications dans "Maladie du foie en phase terminale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center, Organ Transplant Center of Excellence, Riyadh 11564, Saudi Arabia.
Publications dans "Maladie du foie en phase terminale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Publications dans "Maladie du foie en phase terminale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care MedicineMayo ClinicRochesterMinnesotaUSA.
Publications dans "Maladie du foie en phase terminale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Maladie du foie en phase terminale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Maladie du foie en phase terminale" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (HLI), University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Publications dans "Maladie du foie en phase terminale" :
Despite the large number of studies on the effect of braces on teeth, there is no information on the dynamics of the state of the ultrastructure of the hard tissues of teeth during orthodontic treatme...
Tooth demineralization is one of the most common intraoral diseases, encompassing (1) caries caused by acid-producing bacteria and (2) erosion induced by acid of non-bacterial origin from intrinsic so...
The present study aimed to assess the impact of application of fluoridated- 10% carbamide peroxide (CP) with or without potassium iodide (KI) on silver diamine fluoride (SDF)-treated enamel surface in...
After stained-remineralized caries lesions (s-RCLs) creation, 96 teeth were randomly allocated to four experimental groups: Group 1:SDF-treated enamel followed by 8-h/day application of 10% CP for 2 w...
EMH values in all groups showed significant decrease after demineralization (all, p < 0.00001). All samples showed complete recovery of EMH values (%REMH) after SDF application compared to demineraliz...
SDF application on demineralized primary tooth enamel completely recovered enamel microhardness. 10% carbamide peroxide effectively bleached SDF stain without causing significant decrease in EMH value...
The present study aimed to evaluate the flexural strength, degree of conversion, and demineralization-prevention ability of an experimental fissure sealant containing nano-calcium-phosphate compounds....
An experimental sealant was formulated using silica and nano hydroxyapatite filler particles. The control group consisted of the DENU Seal (n = 10, each group). The flexural bond strength was evaluate...
The mean flexural strength in the commercial group was higher than the experimental group. However, the mean flexural modulus was not significantly different between the two groups. In the experimenta...
Incorporating hydroxyapatite into the sealant structure might prevent demineralization, without adverse effects on flexural modulus and degree of conversion....
White spot lesions and enamel cracks are the 2 most prominent diseases that occur after orthodontic treatment and are caused by enamel demineralization from accumulated bacterial biofilms and/or ename...
To compare the impacts of different remineralizing agents on demineralized enamel, we focused on chitosan nanoparticles (ChiNPs) and silver nanoparticles (AgNPs)....
This study was conducted on 40 extracted human premolars with artificially induced demineralization using demineralizing solution. Prior to the beginning of the experimental procedures, the samples we...
The third and fourth groups had the highest mean microhardness and calcium (Ca) and phosphorous (P) contents. SEM of these two groups revealed relative restoration of homogenous remineralized enamel s...
Chitosan nanoparticles (NPs) and silver NPs help restore the enamel surface architecture and mineral content. Therefore, chitosan NPs and AgNPs would be beneficial for remineralizing enamel....
Tooth bleaching imparts whitening effects along with adverse effects such as increased tooth sensitivity and enamel surface changes. Herein, we employed optical coherence tomography (OCT), a nondestru...
Fifteen enamel samples were bleached using 38% acidic hydrogen peroxide-based bleach, subjected to OCT scanning, and then cross-sectioned and imaged under polarized light microscopy (PLM) and transver...
In comparison with PLM and TMR, OCT clearly detected the changes in the enamel surface after hydrogen peroxide bleaching. Significant correlations (p<0.05) were observed in lesion depth between OCT an...
OCT can allow real-time, non-invasive imaging of artificially bleached tooth models and automatically measure the early changes in the enamel lesion structure upon exposure to hydrogen peroxide-based ...
This investigation describes the effects of 5% sodium fluoride varnish and 38% silver diamine fluoride on demineralization protection of human enamel lesions of three different severities after a seco...
Specimens underwent color and enamel surface microhardness change measurements after demineralization and treatment events. Transverse microradiography was conducted following the secondary deminerali...
After treatments, enamel surface microhardness change showed that 24-hour lesions treated with fluoride varnish had less rehardening than 24-hour lesions treated with silver diamine fluoride (p<0.05),...
Using silver diamine fluoride may have comparable benefits to fluoride varnish in mineral loss prevention....
Clear aligners have become one of the most important tools in orthodontic treatment. However, over a lengthy period of orthodontic treatment, enamel demineralization or even dental caries could be sus...
Incorporation of bioactive agent into pit and fissure sealant would halt demineralization and promote further remineralization. The aim was to assess the effect of bioactive and fluoride fissure seala...
30 sound extracted premolars free from cracks or any developmental anomalies were used. They were divided into group I bioactive fissure sealant, group II fluoride fissure sealant and group III no mat...
EDX showed that regaining calcium to demineralized enamel was significantly higher with bioactive sealant than either fluoride or the control group. SEM revealed minerals deposits with formation of di...
Incorporating bioactive material into pit and fissure sealant through microcapsules provided better results than incorporating fluoride by enhancing the biological process of remineralization....
The more use of bioactive pit and fissure sealant would maintain the occlusal surfaces as sound structures and decrease the need for operative procedures to restore teeth cavitation....