Highlighting protein fining residues in a model red wine.


Journal

Food chemistry
ISSN: 1873-7072
Titre abrégé: Food Chem
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7702639

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 May 2019
Historique:
received: 19 07 2018
revised: 21 11 2018
accepted: 27 11 2018
entrez: 7 1 2019
pubmed: 7 1 2019
medline: 16 2 2019
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Many studies have dealt with fining treatments, focusing on their impact on phenolic precipitation or sensory properties of the treated wines. Previous articles suggested the presence of soluble complexes with tannins and fining proteins, and probably wine polysaccharides too. However, no study has quantified these possible protein residues in wine. The analyses performed on a model red wine to highlight the residual fining proteins were the measurement of viscosity, the quantification of amino acid/proteins of the samples and the radioactivity of the supernatants obtained after fining with a radioactive protein. This work has clearly shown, both qualitatively and quantitatively, the presence of fining residues in a model red wine that had been fined with a gelatin and two hydrolyzed plant proteins. These results have significant implications, yet to be confirmed with commercial fining agents and 'real' wines for allergen residues in treated wines.

Identifiants

pubmed: 30611490
pii: S0308-8146(18)32088-0
doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.11.141
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Phosphorus Radioisotopes 0
Plant Proteins 0
Polysaccharides 0
Glutens 8002-80-0
Gelatin 9000-70-8

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

272-278

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Chantal Maury (C)

UMR Sciences pour l'Œnologie, INRA, 2 Place Viala, 34060 Montpellier Cedex 1, France. Electronic address: c.maury@groupe-esa.com.

Pascale Sarni-Manchado (P)

UMR Sciences pour l'Œnologie, INRA, 2 Place Viala, 34060 Montpellier Cedex 1, France.

Veronique Cheynier (V)

UMR Sciences pour l'Œnologie, INRA, 2 Place Viala, 34060 Montpellier Cedex 1, France.

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Classifications MeSH