Apelin protects against abdominal aortic aneurysm and the therapeutic role of neutral endopeptidase resistant apelin analogs.
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Angiotensin II
/ administration & dosage
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2
Animals
Aorta, Abdominal
/ cytology
Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal
/ drug therapy
Apelin
/ genetics
Apoptosis
/ drug effects
Cardiovascular Agents
/ chemistry
Diet, High-Fat
/ adverse effects
Disease Models, Animal
Female
Gene Knockdown Techniques
Humans
Male
Mice, Transgenic
Middle Aged
Myocytes, Smooth Muscle
Neprilysin
/ genetics
Oxidative Stress
/ drug effects
Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A
/ metabolism
Phenylephrine
/ administration & dosage
Primary Cell Culture
Proteolysis
/ drug effects
RNA, Small Interfering
/ metabolism
Receptors, LDL
/ genetics
Vascular Remodeling
/ drug effects
ACE2
aneurysm
angiotensin II
apelin
neutral endopeptidase
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
ISSN: 1091-6490
Titre abrégé: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7505876
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
25 06 2019
25 06 2019
Historique:
pubmed:
14
6
2019
medline:
9
4
2020
entrez:
14
6
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) remains the second most frequent vascular disease with high mortality but has no approved medical therapy. We investigated the direct role of apelin (APLN) in AAA and identified a unique approach to enhance APLN action as a therapeutic intervention for this disease. Loss of APLN potentiated angiotensin II (Ang II)-induced AAA formation, aortic rupture, and reduced survival. Formation of AAA was driven by increased smooth muscle cell (SMC) apoptosis and oxidative stress in
Identifiants
pubmed: 31189595
pii: 1900152116
doi: 10.1073/pnas.1900152116
pmc: PMC6600956
doi:
Substances chimiques
APLN protein, human
0
Apelin
0
Apln protein, mouse
0
Cardiovascular Agents
0
LDLR protein, human
0
RNA, Small Interfering
0
Receptors, LDL
0
Angiotensin II
11128-99-7
Phenylephrine
1WS297W6MV
Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A
EC 3.4.15.1
ACE2 protein, human
EC 3.4.17.23
Ace2 protein, mouse
EC 3.4.17.23
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2
EC 3.4.17.23
Neprilysin
EC 3.4.24.11
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
13006-13015Subventions
Organisme : CIHR
ID : PJT153306
Pays : Canada
Organisme : CIHR
ID : 136921
Pays : Canada
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2019 the Author(s). Published by PNAS.
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