Genome Sequence of an Emerging Salmonella enterica Serovar Infantis and Genomic Comparison with Other S. Infantis Strains.


Journal

Genome biology and evolution
ISSN: 1759-6653
Titre abrégé: Genome Biol Evol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101509707

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 03 2020
Historique:
accepted: 03 03 2020
pubmed: 8 3 2020
medline: 18 2 2021
entrez: 8 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Salmonella enterica serovar Infantis (S. Infantis) is one of the dominant serovars of the bacterial pathogen S. enterica. In recent years, the number of human infections caused by S. Infantis has been increasing in many countries, and often the emerging population harbors a unique virulence-resistant megaplasmid called plasmid of emerging S. Infantis (pESI). Here, we report the complete gap-free genome sequence of the S. Infantis Israeli emerging clone and compare its chromosome and pESI sequences with other complete S. Infantis genomes. We show a conserved presence of the Salmonella pathogenicity islands 1-6, 9, 11, 12, and CS54 and a common integration of five bacteriophages in the S. Infantis chromosome. In contrast, we found variable presence of additionally three chromosomally integrated phages and eight modular regions in pESI, which contribute to the genetic and phenotypic diversity (including antimicrobial resistance) of this ubiquitous foodborne pathogen.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32145019
pii: 5799081
doi: 10.1093/gbe/evaa048
pmc: PMC7144548
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

151-159

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Molecular Biology and Evolution.

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Auteurs

Emiliano Cohen (E)

The Infectious Diseases Research Laboratory, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.

Galia Rahav (G)

The Infectious Diseases Research Laboratory, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.
Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel.

Ohad Gal-Mor (O)

The Infectious Diseases Research Laboratory, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.
Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel.
Department of Clinical Microbiology and Immunology, Tel Aviv University, Israel.

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Classifications MeSH