Lost in translation: the quest for Nitrosomonas cluster 7-specific amoA primers and TaqMan probes.


Journal

Microbial biotechnology
ISSN: 1751-7915
Titre abrégé: Microb Biotechnol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101316335

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2020
Historique:
received: 12 11 2019
revised: 22 06 2020
accepted: 24 06 2020
pubmed: 21 7 2020
medline: 15 5 2021
entrez: 21 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The choice of primer and TaqMan probes to quantify ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) in environmental samples is of crucial importance. The re-evaluation of primer pairs based on current genomic sequences used for quantification of the amoA gene revealed (1) significant misrepresentations of the AOB population in environmental samples, (2) and a lack of perfect match primer pairs for Nitrosomonas europaea and Nitrosomonas eutropha. We designed two new amoA cluster 7-specific primer pairs and TaqMan probes to quantify N. europaea (nerF/nerR/nerTaq) and N. eutropha (netF/netR/netTaq). Specificity and quantification biases of the newly designed primer sets were compared with the most popular primer pair (amoA1f/amoA2r) using DNA from various AOB cultures as individual templates as well as DNA mixtures and environmental samples. Based on the qPCR results, we found that the newly designed primer pairs and the most popular one performed similarly for individual templates but differed for the DNA mixtures and environmental samples. Using the popular primer pair introduced a high underestimation of AOB in environmental samples, especially for N. eutropha. Thus, there is a strong need for more specific primers and probes to understand the occurrence and competition between N. europaea and N. eutropha in different environments.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32686322
doi: 10.1111/1751-7915.13627
pmc: PMC7533338
doi:

Substances chimiques

Ammonia 7664-41-7

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2069-2076

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Microbial Biotechnology published by Society for Applied Microbiology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Laura Orschler (L)

Institute IWAR, Technical University of Darmstadt, Franziska-Braun-Straße 7, Darmstadt, 64287, Germany.

Shelesh Agrawal (S)

Institute IWAR, Technical University of Darmstadt, Franziska-Braun-Straße 7, Darmstadt, 64287, Germany.

Susanne Lackner (S)

Institute IWAR, Technical University of Darmstadt, Franziska-Braun-Straße 7, Darmstadt, 64287, Germany.

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Classifications MeSH