Novel Caulobacter bacteriophages illustrate the diversity of the podovirus genus Rauchvirus.


Journal

Archives of virology
ISSN: 1432-8798
Titre abrégé: Arch Virol
Pays: Austria
ID NLM: 7506870

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2020
Historique:
received: 03 12 2019
accepted: 28 07 2020
pubmed: 2 9 2020
medline: 29 10 2020
entrez: 2 9 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The podovirus BPP-1 is currently the only member of the Podovirus genus Rauchvirus. Here, we describe three new Caulobacter bacteriophages (Jess A, SR18, and RW) that show genetic similarity to BPP-1 but have many different genetic and structural features that differentiate them from BPP-1. Jess A and SR18 are closely related to each other and should be considered two members of a new species. They share a similar gene order with BPP-1. However, they do not appear to form lysogens or have the tropism switching mechanism that has been described for BPP-1. Bacteriophage RW also exhibits some homology to BPP-1. However, it is quite different from the other three phages, and we propose that it should be considered a representative of a third species of the genus Rauchvirus. Taken together, the differences among these four members of the genus Rauchvirus indicate that this divergent genus has a long evolutionary history and that there are many more rauchviruses waiting to be discovered.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32870405
doi: 10.1007/s00705-020-04791-4
pii: 10.1007/s00705-020-04791-4
pmc: PMC9391073
mid: NIHMS1625697
doi:

Substances chimiques

Viral Proteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2549-2554

Subventions

Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R25 GM066526
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R25 GM076277
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : GM076277
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Bert Ely (B)

Department of Biological Sciences, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA. ely@s.edu.

Jana Liese (J)

Department of Biological Sciences, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA.

Scott Corley (S)

Department of Biological Sciences, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA.

Doreen Nguyen (D)

Department of Biological Sciences, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA.
Department of Microbiology, University of Georgia, Athens, USA.

Kiesha Wilson (K)

Department of Biological Sciences, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA.
Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia, USA.

Louis Berrios (L)

Department of Biological Sciences, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA.

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Classifications MeSH