Understanding the Influence of Eating Patterns on Binge Drinking: A Mediation Model.

Adolescent Binge Drinking / epidemiology Binge-Eating Disorder / epidemiology Body Mass Index Bulimia / epidemiology Cross-Sectional Studies Eating Humans Spain / epidemiology Students / statistics & numerical data Surveys and Questionnaires Thinness
binge drinking binge eating fat intake undergraduate students youth

Journal

International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 12 2020
Historique:
received: 16 10 2020
revised: 05 12 2020
accepted: 14 12 2020
entrez: 22 12 2020
pubmed: 23 12 2020
medline: 9 2 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Binge drinking is an important health problem, and it has been related to binge eating and fat intake in animal models, but this relationship has not been tested in humans. The first objective of this study was to analyze whether binge eating and fat intake are related to binge drinking in a youth sample. The second objective was to analyze whether binge eating and fat intake mediate the relationship between individual factors associated with binge eating and fat intake (sex, body mass index (BMI), drive for thinness, body dissatisfaction, eating styles, impulsivity, and food addiction) and binge drinking. A sample of 428 undergraduate students filled out several questionnaires on binge drinking, binge eating, fat intake, drive for thinness, body dissatisfaction, eating styles, food addiction, and impulsivity. Results showed an excellent model fit: These findings point to the need to use a broader approach in understanding and preventing binge drinking in the youth population by showing the influence of the eating pattern on this problem. This information could be helpful in preventing future behaviors and improving interventions that address health risk behaviors.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Binge drinking is an important health problem, and it has been related to binge eating and fat intake in animal models, but this relationship has not been tested in humans. The first objective of this study was to analyze whether binge eating and fat intake are related to binge drinking in a youth sample. The second objective was to analyze whether binge eating and fat intake mediate the relationship between individual factors associated with binge eating and fat intake (sex, body mass index (BMI), drive for thinness, body dissatisfaction, eating styles, impulsivity, and food addiction) and binge drinking.
METHODS
A sample of 428 undergraduate students filled out several questionnaires on binge drinking, binge eating, fat intake, drive for thinness, body dissatisfaction, eating styles, food addiction, and impulsivity.
RESULTS
Results showed an excellent model fit:
CONCLUSIONS
These findings point to the need to use a broader approach in understanding and preventing binge drinking in the youth population by showing the influence of the eating pattern on this problem. This information could be helpful in preventing future behaviors and improving interventions that address health risk behaviors.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17249451 PMID: 33348581 PMC: PMC7766311
pubmed: 33348581
pii: ijerph17249451
doi: 10.3390/ijerph17249451
pmc: PMC7766311
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Evaluation Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Tamara Escrivá-Martínez (T)

Department of Personality, Evaluation and Psychological Treatment, Faculty of Psychology, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Polibienestar Research Institute, University of Valencia, 46022 Valencia, Spain.
ORCID: 0000-0001-6632-8402

Laura Galiana (L)

Department of Methodology for the Behavioral Sciences, Faculty of Psychology, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
ORCID: 0000-0002-5342-5251

Rocío Herrero (R)

Polibienestar Research Institute, University of Valencia, 46022 Valencia, Spain.
CIBERObn Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
ORCID: 0000-0001-6987-6607

Marta Rodríguez-Arias (M)

Department of Psychobiology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.

Rosa Mª Baños (RM)

Department of Personality, Evaluation and Psychological Treatment, Faculty of Psychology, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Polibienestar Research Institute, University of Valencia, 46022 Valencia, Spain.
CIBERObn Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
ORCID: 0000-0003-0626-7665

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Personnes › Tranches d'âge › Adolescent › Understanding the Influence of Eating Patterns...
questionsmedicales.fr › Troubles mentaux › Troubles liés à une substance › Troubles liés à l'alcool › Hyperalcoolisation rapide › Understanding the Influence of Eating Patterns...
questionsmedicales.fr › Troubles mentaux › Troubles de l'alimentation › Syndrome d'hyperphagie compulsive › Understanding the Influence of Eating Patterns...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Mesures épidémiologiques › Biométrie › Anthropométrie › Indice de masse corporelle › Understanding the Influence of Eating Patterns...
questionsmedicales.fr › États, signes et symptômes pathologiques › Signes et symptômes › Signes et symptômes digestifs › Hyperphagie › Boulimie › Understanding the Influence of Eating Patterns...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Caractéristiques des études épidémiologiques › Études épidémiologiques › Études transversales › Understanding the Influence of Eating Patterns...
questionsmedicales.fr › Phénomènes physiologiques de l'appareil buccodentaire et de l'appareil digestif › Phénomènes physiologiques de l'appareil digestif › Consommation alimentaire › Understanding the Influence of Eating Patterns...
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