Genome assemblies for two Neotropical trees: Jacaranda copaia and Handroanthus guayacan.

Handroanthus (Tabebuia) guayacan Jacaranda copaia Chicago library dovetail genome assembly tropical tree

Journal

G3 (Bethesda, Md.)
ISSN: 2160-1836
Titre abrégé: G3 (Bethesda)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101566598

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 02 2021
Historique:
received: 16 09 2020
accepted: 22 12 2020
entrez: 11 3 2021
pubmed: 12 3 2021
medline: 7 7 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The lack of genomic resources for tropical canopy trees is impeding several research avenues in tropical forest biology. We present genome assemblies for two Neotropical hardwood species, Jacaranda copaia and Handroanthus (formerly Tabebuia) guayacan, that are model systems for research on tropical tree demography and flowering phenology. For each species, we combined Illumina short-read data with in vitro proximity-ligation (Chicago) libraries to generate an assembly. For Jacaranda copaia, we obtained 104X physical coverage and produced an assembly with N50/N90 scaffold lengths of 1.020/0.277 Mbp. For H. guayacan, we obtained 129X coverage and produced an assembly with N50/N90 scaffold lengths of 0.795/0.165 Mbp. J. copaia and H. guayacan assemblies contained 95.8% and 87.9% of benchmarking orthologs, although they constituted only 77.1% and 66.7% of the estimated genome sizes of 799 and 512 Mbp, respectively. These differences were potentially due to high repetitive sequence content (>59.31% and 45.59%) and high heterozygosity (0.5% and 0.8%) in each species. Finally, we compared each new assembly to a previously sequenced genome for Handroanthus impetiginosus using whole-genome alignment. This analysis indicated extensive gene duplication in H. impetiginosus since its divergence from H. guayacan.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33693604
pii: 6121921
doi: 10.1093/g3journal/jkab010
pmc: PMC8034707
pii:
doi:

Banques de données

figshare
['10.25387/g3.12964592']

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Genetics Society of America.

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Auteurs

John T Burley (JT)

Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA.
Institute at Brown for Environment and Society, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA.

James R Kellner (JR)

Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA.
Institute at Brown for Environment and Society, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA.

Stephen P Hubbell (SP)

Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.

Brant C Faircloth (BC)

Department of Biological Sciences and Museum of Natural Science, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA.

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Classifications MeSH