Defects in KCNJ16 Cause a Novel Tubulopathy with Hypokalemia, Salt Wasting, Disturbed Acid-Base Homeostasis, and Sensorineural Deafness.
Acid-Base Imbalance
/ genetics
Adolescent
Adult
Alleles
Animals
Child, Preschool
Female
Hearing Loss, Sensorineural
/ genetics
Humans
Hypokalemia
/ genetics
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Kidney Diseases
/ genetics
Kidney Tubules
Loss of Function Mutation
Male
Mice
Nephrons
/ metabolism
Oocytes
Pedigree
Phenotype
Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying
/ genetics
RNA, Messenger
/ metabolism
Renal Reabsorption
/ genetics
Salts
/ metabolism
Exome Sequencing
Xenopus laevis
Young Adult
KCNJ10
KCNJ15
KCNJ16
acid-base homeostasis
deafness
distal tubule
hypokalemia
potassium channels
proximal tubule
tubulopathy
Journal
Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN
ISSN: 1533-3450
Titre abrégé: J Am Soc Nephrol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9013836
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 06 2021
01 06 2021
Historique:
received:
11
11
2020
accepted:
04
02
2021
pubmed:
4
4
2021
medline:
5
10
2021
entrez:
3
4
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The transepithelial transport of electrolytes, solutes, and water in the kidney is a well-orchestrated process involving numerous membrane transport systems. Basolateral potassium channels in tubular cells not only mediate potassium recycling for proper Na A candidate gene approach and whole-exome sequencing determined the underlying genetic defect in eight patients with a novel disease phenotype comprising a hypokalemic tubulopathy with renal salt wasting, disturbed acid-base homeostasis, and sensorineural deafness. Electrophysiologic studies and surface expression experiments investigated the functional consequences of newly identified gene variants. We identified mutations in the Biallelic variants in
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
The transepithelial transport of electrolytes, solutes, and water in the kidney is a well-orchestrated process involving numerous membrane transport systems. Basolateral potassium channels in tubular cells not only mediate potassium recycling for proper Na
METHODS
A candidate gene approach and whole-exome sequencing determined the underlying genetic defect in eight patients with a novel disease phenotype comprising a hypokalemic tubulopathy with renal salt wasting, disturbed acid-base homeostasis, and sensorineural deafness. Electrophysiologic studies and surface expression experiments investigated the functional consequences of newly identified gene variants.
RESULTS
We identified mutations in the
CONCLUSIONS
Biallelic variants in
Identifiants
pubmed: 33811157
pii: 00001751-202106000-00023
doi: 10.1681/ASN.2020111587
pmc: PMC8259640
doi:
Substances chimiques
KCNJ16 protein, human
0
Kcnj10 (channel)
0
Kcnj16 protein, mouse
0
Kir4.2 channel
0
Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying
0
RNA, Messenger
0
Salts
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1498-1512Subventions
Organisme : BLRD VA
ID : I01 BX004024
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R35 HL135749
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 by the American Society of Nephrology.
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