LRIG1 is a gatekeeper to exit from quiescence in adult neural stem cells.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 05 2021
Historique:
received: 20 12 2019
accepted: 26 03 2021
entrez: 11 5 2021
pubmed: 12 5 2021
medline: 3 6 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Adult neural stem cells (NSCs) must tightly regulate quiescence and proliferation. Single-cell analysis has suggested a continuum of cell states as NSCs exit quiescence. Here we capture and characterize in vitro primed quiescent NSCs and identify LRIG1 as an important regulator. We show that BMP-4 signaling induces a dormant non-cycling quiescent state (d-qNSCs), whereas combined BMP-4/FGF-2 signaling induces a distinct primed quiescent state poised for cell cycle re-entry. Primed quiescent NSCs (p-qNSCs) are defined by high levels of LRIG1 and CD9, as well as an interferon response signature, and can efficiently engraft into the adult subventricular zone (SVZ) niche. Genetic disruption of Lrig1 in vivo within the SVZ NSCs leads an enhanced proliferation. Mechanistically, LRIG1 primes quiescent NSCs for cell cycle re-entry and EGFR responsiveness by enabling EGFR protein levels to increase but limiting signaling activation. LRIG1 is therefore an important functional regulator of NSC exit from quiescence.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33972529
doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-22813-w
pii: 10.1038/s41467-021-22813-w
pmc: PMC8110534
doi:

Substances chimiques

Bmp4 protein, mouse 0
Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4 0
Cd9 protein, mouse 0
Cell Cycle Proteins 0
DNA-Binding Proteins 0
Lrig1 protein, mouse 0
Membrane Glycoproteins 0
Nerve Tissue Proteins 0
Ris2 protein, mouse 0
Tetraspanin 29 0
Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 103107-01-3
Interferons 9008-11-1
EGFR protein, mouse EC 2.7.10.1
ErbB Receptors EC 2.7.10.1

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2594

Subventions

Organisme : Cancer Research UK
ID : A19778
Pays : United Kingdom

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Auteurs

María Ángeles Marqués-Torrejón (MÁ)

MRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine & Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Charles A C Williams (CAC)

MRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine & Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Benjamin Southgate (B)

MRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine & Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Neza Alfazema (N)

MRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine & Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Melanie P Clements (MP)

Samantha Dickson Brain Cancer Unit, UCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London, UK.

Claudia Garcia-Diaz (C)

Samantha Dickson Brain Cancer Unit, UCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London, UK.

Carla Blin (C)

MRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine & Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Nerea Arranz-Emparan (N)

MRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine & Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Jane Fraser (J)

Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Noor Gammoh (N)

Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Simona Parrinello (S)

Samantha Dickson Brain Cancer Unit, UCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London, UK.

Steven M Pollard (SM)

MRC Centre for Regenerative Medicine & Cancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. steven.pollard@ed.ac.uk.

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Classifications MeSH