A phylogeny of Antirrhinum reveals parallel evolution of alpine morphology.

Antirrhinum (snapdragons) RAD sequencing hybridisation natural selection parallel phenotypic evolution

Journal

The New phytologist
ISSN: 1469-8137
Titre abrégé: New Phytol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9882884

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2022
Historique:
received: 24 02 2021
accepted: 20 06 2021
pubmed: 26 6 2021
medline: 25 3 2022
entrez: 25 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Parallel evolution of similar morphologies in closely related lineages provides insight into the repeatability and predictability of evolution. In the genus Antirrhinum (snapdragons), as in other plants, a suite of morphological characters are associated with adaptation to alpine environments. We tested for parallel trait evolution in Antirrhinum by investigating phylogenetic relationships using restriction-site associated DNA (RAD) sequencing. We then associated phenotypic information to our phylogeny to reconstruct the patterns of morphological evolution and related this to evidence for hybridisation between emergent lineages. Phylogenetic analyses showed that the alpine character syndrome is present in multiple groups, suggesting that Antirrhinum has repeatedly colonised alpine habitats. Dispersal to novel environments happened in the presence of intraspecific and interspecific gene flow. We found support for a model of parallel evolution in Antirrhinum. Hybridisation in natural populations, and a complex genetic architecture underlying the alpine morphology syndrome, support an important role of natural selection in maintaining species divergence in the face of gene flow.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34170548
doi: 10.1111/nph.17581
doi:

Banques de données

Dryad
['10.5061/dryad.xgxd254gr']

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1426-1439

Subventions

Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BB/D552089/1
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2021 New Phytologist Foundation.

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Auteurs

Mario Durán-Castillo (M)

Institute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH9 3FL, UK.

Andrew Hudson (A)

Institute of Molecular Plant Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH9 3BF, UK.

Yvette Wilson (Y)

Institute of Molecular Plant Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH9 3BF, UK.

David L Field (DL)

School of Science, Edith Cowan University, 270 Joondalup Drive, Joondalup, 6027, Australia.

Alex D Twyford (AD)

Institute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH9 3FL, UK.
Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh, EH3 5LR, UK.

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