Taxonomic and phylogenetic characterizations reveal four new species of Simplicillium (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) from Guizhou, China.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 07 2021
Historique:
received: 02 06 2020
accepted: 12 07 2021
entrez: 28 7 2021
pubmed: 29 7 2021
medline: 9 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Simplicillium species are commonly found from soil, seawater, rock surface, decayed wood, air and as symbiotic, endophytic, entomopathogenic and mycoparasitic fungi. Minority insect-associated species was reported. Simplicillium coccinellidae, S. hymenopterorum, S. neolepidopterorum and S. scarabaeoidea were introduced as the newly insect-associated species. The phylogenetic analyses of two combined datasets (LSU + RPB1 + TEF and SSU + ITS + LSU) revealed that S. coccinellidae and S. hymenopterorum were both nested in an independent clade. S. neolepidopterorum and S. scarabaeoidea have a close relationship with S. formicidae and S. lepidopterorum, respectively. S. neolepidopterorum can be easily distinguished from S. formicidae by ellipsoidal to cylindrical, solitary conidia which occasionally gather in short imbricate chains. S. scarabaeoidea could be easily distinguished from S. lepodopterorum by having longer phialides and larger conidia. Based on the morphological and phylogenetic conclusion, we determine the four newly generated isolates as new species of Simplicillium and a new combination is proposed in the genus Leptobacillium.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34316013
doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-94893-z
pii: 10.1038/s41598-021-94893-z
pmc: PMC8316311
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

15300

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Wan-Hao Chen (WH)

Basic Medical School, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, 550025, Guizhou, People's Republic of China.

Yan-Feng Han (YF)

Department of Ecology, Institute of Fungus Resources, College of Life Sciences, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, Guizhou, People's Republic of China. swallow1128@126.com.

Jian-Dong Liang (JD)

Basic Medical School, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, 550025, Guizhou, People's Republic of China.

Zong-Qi Liang (ZQ)

Department of Ecology, Institute of Fungus Resources, College of Life Sciences, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, Guizhou, People's Republic of China.

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Classifications MeSH